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path: root/src/vnet/ethernet/pg.c
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * ethernet_pg.c: packet generator ethernet interface
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Eliot Dresselhaus
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 *  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 *  NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 *  LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 *  OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 *  WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <vlib/vlib.h>
#include <vnet/pg/pg.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>

typedef struct
{
  pg_edit_t type;
  pg_edit_t src_address;
  pg_edit_t dst_address;
} pg_ethernet_header_t;

static inline void
pg_ethernet_header_init (pg_ethernet_header_t * e)
{
  pg_edit_init (&e->type, ethernet_header_t, type);
  pg_edit_init (&e->src_address, ethernet_header_t, src_address);
  pg_edit_init (&e->dst_address, ethernet_header_t, dst_address);
}

typedef struct
{
  pg_edit_t type;
  pg_edit_t id;
  pg_edit_t cfi;
  pg_edit_t priority;
} pg_ethernet_vlan_header_t;

static inline void
pg_ethernet_vlan_header_init (pg_ethernet_vlan_header_t * v, int vlan_index)
{
  ASSERT (vlan_index < ARRAY_LEN (((ethernet_max_header_t *) 0)->vlan));
  pg_edit_init (&v->type, ethernet_max_header_t, vlan[vlan_index].type);

  pg_edit_init_bitfield (&v->id, ethernet_max_header_t,
			 vlan[vlan_index].priority_cfi_and_id, 0, 12);
  pg_edit_init_bitfield (&v->cfi, ethernet_max_header_t,
			 vlan[vlan_index].priority_cfi_and_id, 12, 1);
  pg_edit_init_bitfield (&v->priority, ethernet_max_header_t,
			 vlan[vlan_index].priority_cfi_and_id, 13, 3);
}

uword
unformat_pg_ethernet_header (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  pg_stream_t *s = va_arg (*args, pg_stream_t *);
  pg_ethernet_header_t *e;
  pg_ethernet_vlan_header_t *v;
  pg_edit_t *ether_type_edit;
  u32 n_vlan, error, group_index;

  e = pg_create_edit_group (s, sizeof (e[0]), sizeof (ethernet_header_t),
			    &group_index);
  pg_ethernet_header_init (e);
  error = 1;

  if (!unformat (input, "%U: %U -> %U",
		 unformat_pg_edit,
		 unformat_ethernet_type_net_byte_order, &e->type,
		 unformat_pg_edit,
		 unformat_ethernet_address, &e->src_address,
		 unformat_pg_edit,
		 unformat_ethernet_address, &e->dst_address))
    goto done;

  n_vlan = 0;
  while (unformat (input, "vlan"))
    {
      v = pg_add_edits (s, sizeof (v[0]), sizeof (ethernet_vlan_header_t),
			group_index);
      pg_ethernet_vlan_header_init (v, n_vlan);

      if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_pg_edit,
			  unformat_pg_number, &v->id))
	goto done;

      if (!unformat (input, "priority %U", unformat_pg_edit,
		     unformat_pg_number, &v->priority))
	pg_edit_set_fixed (&v->priority, 0);

      if (!unformat (input, "cfi %U", unformat_pg_edit,
		     unformat_pg_number, &v->cfi))
	pg_edit_set_fixed (&v->cfi, 0);

      /* Too many vlans given. */
      if (n_vlan >= 2)
	goto done;

      n_vlan++;
    }

  /* Address of e may have changed due to vlan edits being added */
  e = pg_get_edit_group (s, group_index);
  v = (void *) (e + 1);

  /* Correct types for vlan packets. */
  ether_type_edit = &e->type;
  if (n_vlan > 0)
    {
      int i;

      ether_type_edit = &v[n_vlan - 1].type;
      pg_edit_copy_type_and_values (ether_type_edit, &e->type);
      pg_edit_set_fixed (&e->type, ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN);

      for (i = 0; i < n_vlan - 1; i++)
	pg_edit_set_fixed (&v[i].type, ETHERNET_TYPE_VLAN);
    }

  {
    ethernet_main_t *em = &ethernet_main;
    ethernet_type_info_t *ti = 0;
    pg_node_t *pg_node = 0;

    if (ether_type_edit->type == PG_EDIT_FIXED)
      {
	u16 t = *(u16 *) ether_type_edit->values[PG_EDIT_LO];
	ti = ethernet_get_type_info (em, clib_net_to_host_u16 (t));
	if (ti && ti->node_index != ~0)
	  pg_node = pg_get_node (ti->node_index);
      }

    if (pg_node && pg_node->unformat_edit
	&& unformat_user (input, pg_node->unformat_edit, s))
      ;
    else if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_pg_payload, s))
      goto done;
  }

  error = 0;

done:
  if (error)
    pg_free_edit_group (s);
  return error == 0;
}


/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */
>multiplicand * cls.pg_ifs_per_vrf + j) != i] cls.flows[cls.pg_interfaces[i]] = pg_list # Packet sizes - jumbo packet (9018 bytes) skipped cls.pg_if_packet_sizes = [64, 512, 1518] # Set up all interfaces for pg_if in cls.pg_interfaces: pg_if.admin_up() pg_if.generate_remote_hosts(cls.hosts_per_pg) # Create list of VRFs cls.vrf_list = list() # Create list of reset VRFs cls.vrf_reset_list = list() # Create list of pg_interfaces in VRFs cls.pg_in_vrf = list() # Create list of pg_interfaces not in VRFs cls.pg_not_in_vrf = [pg_if for pg_if in cls.pg_interfaces] # Create mapping of pg_interfaces to VRF IDs cls.pg_if_by_vrf_id = dict() for i in range(cls.nr_of_vrfs): vrf_id = i + 1 pg_list = [ cls.pg_interfaces[i * cls.pg_ifs_per_vrf + j] for j in range(cls.pg_ifs_per_vrf)] cls.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id] = pg_list except Exception: super(TestIP6VrfMultiInst, cls).tearDownClass() raise @classmethod def tearDownClass(cls): super(TestIP6VrfMultiInst, cls).tearDownClass() def setUp(self): """ Clear trace and packet infos before running each test. """ super(TestIP6VrfMultiInst, self).setUp() self.reset_packet_infos() def tearDown(self): """ Show various debug prints after each test. """ super(TestIP6VrfMultiInst, self).tearDown() def show_commands_at_teardown(self): self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 fib")) self.logger.info(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 neighbors")) def create_vrf_and_assign_interfaces(self, count, start=1): """ Create required number of FIB tables / VRFs, put 3 pg-ip6 interfaces to every FIB table / VRF. :param int count: Number of FIB tables / VRFs to be created. :param int start: Starting number of the FIB table / VRF ID. \ (Default value = 1) """ for i in range(count): vrf_id = i + start pg_if = self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id][0] self.vapi.ip_table_add_del(is_add=1, table={'table_id': vrf_id, 'is_ip6': 1}) self.logger.info("IPv6 VRF ID %d created" % vrf_id) if vrf_id not in self.vrf_list: self.vrf_list.append(vrf_id) if vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.vrf_reset_list.remove(vrf_id) for j in range(self.pg_ifs_per_vrf): pg_if = self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id][j] pg_if.set_table_ip6(vrf_id) self.logger.info("pg-interface %s added to IPv6 VRF ID %d" % (pg_if.name, vrf_id)) if pg_if not in self.pg_in_vrf: self.pg_in_vrf.append(pg_if) if pg_if in self.pg_not_in_vrf: self.pg_not_in_vrf.remove(pg_if) pg_if.config_ip6() pg_if.disable_ipv6_ra() pg_if.configure_ipv6_neighbors() self.logger.debug(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 fib")) self.logger.debug(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 neighbors")) def reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(self, vrf_id): """ Reset required FIB table / VRF and remove it from VRF list. :param int vrf_id: The FIB table / VRF ID to be reset. """ self.vapi.ip_table_flush(table={'table_id': vrf_id, 'is_ip6': 1}) if vrf_id in self.vrf_list: self.vrf_list.remove(vrf_id) if vrf_id not in self.vrf_reset_list: self.vrf_reset_list.append(vrf_id) for j in range(self.pg_ifs_per_vrf): pg_if = self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id][j] pg_if.unconfig_ip6() if pg_if in self.pg_in_vrf: self.pg_in_vrf.remove(pg_if) if pg_if not in self.pg_not_in_vrf: self.pg_not_in_vrf.append(pg_if) self.logger.info("IPv6 VRF ID %d reset finished" % vrf_id) self.logger.debug(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 fib")) self.logger.debug(self.vapi.ppcli("show ip6 neighbors")) self.vapi.ip_table_add_del(is_add=0, table={'table_id': vrf_id, 'is_ip6': 1}) def create_stream(self, src_if, packet_sizes): """ Create input packet stream for defined interface using hosts list. :param object src_if: Interface to create packet stream for. :param list packet_sizes: List of required packet sizes. :return: Stream of packets. """ pkts = [] src_hosts = src_if.remote_hosts for dst_if in self.flows[src_if]: for dst_host in dst_if.remote_hosts: src_host = random.choice(src_hosts) pkt_info = self.create_packet_info(src_if, dst_if) payload = self.info_to_payload(pkt_info) p = (Ether(dst=src_if.local_mac, src=src_host.mac) / IPv6(src=src_host.ip6, dst=dst_host.ip6) / UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / Raw(payload)) pkt_info.data = p.copy() size = random.choice(packet_sizes) self.extend_packet(p, size) pkts.append(p) self.logger.debug("Input stream created for port %s. Length: %u pkt(s)" % (src_if.name, len(pkts))) return pkts def create_stream_crosswise_vrf(self, src_if, vrf_id, packet_sizes): """ Create input packet stream for negative test for leaking across different VRFs for defined interface using hosts list. :param object src_if: Interface to create packet stream for. :param int vrf_id: The FIB table / VRF ID where src_if is assigned. :param list packet_sizes: List of required packet sizes. :return: Stream of packets. """ pkts = [] src_hosts = src_if.remote_hosts vrf_lst = list(self.vrf_list) vrf_lst.remove(vrf_id) for vrf in vrf_lst: for dst_if in self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf]: for dst_host in dst_if.remote_hosts: src_host = random.choice(src_hosts) pkt_info = self.create_packet_info(src_if, dst_if) payload = self.info_to_payload(pkt_info) p = (Ether(dst=src_if.local_mac, src=src_host.mac) / IPv6(src=src_host.ip6, dst=dst_host.ip6) / UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / Raw(payload)) pkt_info.data = p.copy() size = random.choice(packet_sizes) self.extend_packet(p, size) pkts.append(p) self.logger.debug("Input stream created for port %s. Length: %u pkt(s)" % (src_if.name, len(pkts))) return pkts def verify_capture(self, pg_if, capture): """ Verify captured input packet stream for defined interface. :param object pg_if: Interface to verify captured packet stream for. :param list capture: Captured packet stream. """ last_info = dict() for i in self.pg_interfaces: last_info[i.sw_if_index] = None dst_sw_if_index = pg_if.sw_if_index for packet in capture: try: ip = packet[IPv6] udp = packet[UDP] payload_info = self.payload_to_info(packet[Raw]) packet_index = payload_info.index self.assertEqual(payload_info.dst, dst_sw_if_index) self.logger.debug("Got packet on port %s: src=%u (id=%u)" % (pg_if.name, payload_info.src, packet_index)) next_info = self.get_next_packet_info_for_interface2( payload_info.src, dst_sw_if_index, last_info[payload_info.src]) last_info[payload_info.src] = next_info self.assertIsNotNone(next_info) self.assertEqual(packet_index, next_info.index) saved_packet = next_info.data # Check standard fields self.assertEqual(ip.src, saved_packet[IPv6].src) self.assertEqual(ip.dst, saved_packet[IPv6].dst) self.assertEqual(udp.sport, saved_packet[UDP].sport) self.assertEqual(udp.dport, saved_packet[UDP].dport) except: self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) raise for i in self.pg_interfaces: remaining_packet = self.get_next_packet_info_for_interface2( i, dst_sw_if_index, last_info[i.sw_if_index]) self.assertIsNone( remaining_packet, "Port %u: Packet expected from source %u didn't arrive" % (dst_sw_if_index, i.sw_if_index)) def verify_vrf(self, vrf_id): """ Check if the FIB table / VRF ID is configured. :param int vrf_id: The FIB table / VRF ID to be verified. :return: 1 if the FIB table / VRF ID is configured, otherwise return 0. """ ip6_fib_dump = self.vapi.ip_route_dump(vrf_id, True) vrf_exist = len(ip6_fib_dump) vrf_count = 0 for ip6_fib_details in ip6_fib_dump: addr = ip6_fib_details.route.prefix.network_address found = False for pg_if in self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id]: if found: break for host in pg_if.remote_hosts: if str(addr) == host.ip6: vrf_count += 1 found = True break if not vrf_exist and vrf_count == 0: self.logger.info("IPv6 VRF ID %d is not configured" % vrf_id) return VRFState.not_configured elif vrf_exist and vrf_count == 0: self.logger.info("IPv6 VRF ID %d has been reset" % vrf_id) return VRFState.reset else: self.logger.info("IPv6 VRF ID %d is configured" % vrf_id) return VRFState.configured def run_verify_test(self): """ Create packet streams for all configured pg interfaces, send all \ prepared packet streams and verify that: - all packets received correctly on all pg-ip6 interfaces assigned to VRFs - no packet received on all pg-ip6 interfaces not assigned to VRFs :raise RuntimeError: If no packet captured on pg-ip6 interface assigned to VRF or if any packet is captured on pg-ip6 interface not assigned to VRF. """ # Test # Create incoming packet streams for packet-generator interfaces for pg_if in self.pg_interfaces: pkts = self.create_stream(pg_if, self.pg_if_packet_sizes) pg_if.add_stream(pkts) # Enable packet capture and start packet sending self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) self.pg_start() # Verify # Verify outgoing packet streams per packet-generator interface for pg_if in self.pg_interfaces: if pg_if in self.pg_in_vrf: capture = pg_if.get_capture(remark="interface is in VRF") self.verify_capture(pg_if, capture) elif pg_if in self.pg_not_in_vrf: pg_if.assert_nothing_captured(remark="interface is not in VRF", filter_out_fn=is_ipv6_misc_ext) self.logger.debug("No capture for interface %s" % pg_if.name) else: raise Exception("Unknown interface: %s" % pg_if.name) def run_crosswise_vrf_test(self): """ Create packet streams for every pg-ip6 interface in VRF towards all pg-ip6 interfaces in other VRFs, send all prepared packet streams and \ verify that: - no packet received on all configured pg-ip6 interfaces :raise RuntimeError: If any packet is captured on any pg-ip6 interface. """ # Test # Create incoming packet streams for packet-generator interfaces for vrf_id in self.vrf_list: for pg_if in self.pg_if_by_vrf_id[vrf_id]: pkts = self.create_stream_crosswise_vrf( pg_if, vrf_id, self.pg_if_packet_sizes) pg_if.add_stream(pkts) # Enable packet capture and start packet sending self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) self.pg_start() # Verify # Verify outgoing packet streams per packet-generator interface for pg_if in self.pg_interfaces: pg_if.assert_nothing_captured(remark="interface is in other VRF", filter_out_fn=is_ipv6_misc_ext) self.logger.debug("No capture for interface %s" % pg_if.name) def test_ip6_vrf_01(self): """ IP6 VRF Multi-instance test 1 - create 4 VRFs """ # Config 1 # Create 4 VRFs self.create_vrf_and_assign_interfaces(4) # Verify 1 for vrf_id in self.vrf_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.configured, VRFState) # Test 1 self.run_verify_test() self.run_crosswise_vrf_test() def test_ip6_vrf_02(self): """ IP6 VRF Multi-instance test 2 - reset 2 VRFs """ # Config 2 # Delete 2 VRFs self.reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(1) self.reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(2) # Verify 2 for vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.reset, VRFState) for vrf_id in self.vrf_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.configured, VRFState) # Test 2 self.run_verify_test() self.run_crosswise_vrf_test() # Reset routes learned from ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery for vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(vrf_id) def test_ip6_vrf_03(self): """ IP6 VRF Multi-instance 3 - add 2 VRFs """ # Config 3 # Add 1 of reset VRFs and 1 new VRF self.create_vrf_and_assign_interfaces(1) self.create_vrf_and_assign_interfaces(1, start=5) # Verify 3 for vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.reset, VRFState) for vrf_id in self.vrf_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.configured, VRFState) # Test 3 self.run_verify_test() self.run_crosswise_vrf_test() # Reset routes learned from ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery for vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(vrf_id) def test_ip6_vrf_04(self): """ IP6 VRF Multi-instance test 4 - reset 4 VRFs """ # Config 4 # Reset all VRFs (i.e. no VRF except VRF=0 configured) for i in range(len(self.vrf_list)): self.reset_vrf_and_remove_from_vrf_list(self.vrf_list[0]) # Verify 4 for vrf_id in self.vrf_reset_list: self.assert_equal(self.verify_vrf(vrf_id), VRFState.reset, VRFState) vrf_list_length = len(self.vrf_list) self.assertEqual( vrf_list_length, 0, "List of configured VRFs is not empty: %s != 0" % vrf_list_length) # Test 4 self.run_verify_test() self.run_crosswise_vrf_test() if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)