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path: root/src/vnet/ipsec/ipsec.c
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/*
 * ipsec.c : IPSEC module functions
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/api_errno.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/interface.h>
#include <vnet/udp/udp.h>

#include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <vnet/ipsec/esp.h>
#include <vnet/ipsec/ah.h>

ipsec_main_t ipsec_main;

static clib_error_t *
ipsec_check_ah_support (ipsec_sa_t * sa)
{
  if (sa->integ_alg == IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_NONE)
    return clib_error_return (0, "unsupported none integ-alg");
  return 0;
}

static clib_error_t *
ipsec_check_esp_support (ipsec_sa_t * sa)
{
  return 0;
}

clib_error_t *
ipsec_add_del_sa_sess_cb (ipsec_main_t * im, u32 sa_index, u8 is_add)
{
  ipsec_ah_backend_t *ah =
    pool_elt_at_index (im->ah_backends, im->ah_current_backend);
  if (ah->add_del_sa_sess_cb)
    {
      clib_error_t *err = ah->add_del_sa_sess_cb (sa_index, is_add);
      if (err)
	return err;
    }
  ipsec_esp_backend_t *esp =
    pool_elt_at_index (im->esp_backends, im->esp_current_backend);
  if (esp->add_del_sa_sess_cb)
    {
      clib_error_t *err = esp->add_del_sa_sess_cb (sa_index, is_add);
      if (err)
	return err;
    }
  return 0;
}

clib_error_t *
ipsec_check_support_cb (ipsec_main_t * im, ipsec_sa_t * sa)
{
  clib_error_t *error = 0;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (sa->protocol == IPSEC_PROTOCOL_AH))
    {
      ipsec_ah_backend_t *ah =
	pool_elt_at_index (im->ah_backends, im->ah_current_backend);
      ASSERT (ah->check_support_cb);
      error = ah->check_support_cb (sa);
    }
  else
    {
      ipsec_esp_backend_t *esp =
	pool_elt_at_index (im->esp_backends, im->esp_current_backend);
      ASSERT (esp->check_support_cb);
      error = esp->check_support_cb (sa);
    }
  return error;
}


static void
ipsec_add_node (vlib_main_t * vm, const char *node_name,
		const char *prev_node_name, u32 * out_node_index,
		u32 * out_next_index)
{
  vlib_node_t *prev_node, *node;
  prev_node = vlib_get_node_by_name (vm, (u8 *) prev_node_name);
  ASSERT (prev_node);
  node = vlib_get_node_by_name (vm, (u8 *) node_name);
  ASSERT (node);
  *out_node_index = node->index;
  *out_next_index = vlib_node_add_next (vm, prev_node->index, node->index);
}

static void
ipsec_add_feature (const char *arc_name,
		   const char *node_name, u32 * out_feature_index)
{
  u8 arc;

  arc = vnet_get_feature_arc_index (arc_name);
  ASSERT (arc != ~0);
  *out_feature_index = vnet_get_feature_index (arc, node_name);
}

u32
ipsec_register_ah_backend (vlib_main_t * vm, ipsec_main_t * im,
			   const char *name,
			   const char *ah4_encrypt_node_name,
			   const char *ah4_decrypt_node_name,
			   const char *ah6_encrypt_node_name,
			   const char *ah6_decrypt_node_name,
			   check_support_cb_t ah_check_support_cb,
			   add_del_sa_sess_cb_t ah_add_del_sa_sess_cb)
{
  ipsec_ah_backend_t *b;
  pool_get (im->ah_backends, b);
  b->name = format (0, "%s%c", name, 0);

  ipsec_add_node (vm, ah4_encrypt_node_name, "ipsec4-output-feature",
		  &b->ah4_encrypt_node_index, &b->ah4_encrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, ah4_decrypt_node_name, "ipsec4-input-feature",
		  &b->ah4_decrypt_node_index, &b->ah4_decrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, ah6_encrypt_node_name, "ipsec6-output-feature",
		  &b->ah6_encrypt_node_index, &b->ah6_encrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, ah6_decrypt_node_name, "ipsec6-input-feature",
		  &b->ah6_decrypt_node_index, &b->ah6_decrypt_next_index);

  b->check_support_cb = ah_check_support_cb;
  b->add_del_sa_sess_cb = ah_add_del_sa_sess_cb;
  return b - im->ah_backends;
}

u32
ipsec_register_esp_backend (vlib_main_t * vm, ipsec_main_t * im,
			    const char *name,
			    const char *esp4_encrypt_node_name,
			    const char *esp4_encrypt_node_tun_name,
			    const char *esp4_decrypt_node_name,
			    const char *esp6_encrypt_node_name,
			    const char *esp6_encrypt_node_tun_name,
			    const char *esp6_decrypt_node_name,
			    check_support_cb_t esp_check_support_cb,
			    add_del_sa_sess_cb_t esp_add_del_sa_sess_cb)
{
  ipsec_esp_backend_t *b;

  pool_get (im->esp_backends, b);
  b->name = format (0, "%s%c", name, 0);

  ipsec_add_node (vm, esp4_encrypt_node_name, "ipsec4-output-feature",
		  &b->esp4_encrypt_node_index, &b->esp4_encrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, esp4_decrypt_node_name, "ipsec4-input-feature",
		  &b->esp4_decrypt_node_index, &b->esp4_decrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, esp6_encrypt_node_name, "ipsec6-output-feature",
		  &b->esp6_encrypt_node_index, &b->esp6_encrypt_next_index);
  ipsec_add_node (vm, esp6_decrypt_node_name, "ipsec6-input-feature",
		  &b->esp6_decrypt_node_index, &b->esp6_decrypt_next_index);

  ipsec_add_feature ("ip4-output", esp4_encrypt_node_tun_name,
		     &b->esp4_encrypt_tun_feature_index);
  ipsec_add_feature ("ip6-output", esp6_encrypt_node_tun_name,
		     &b->esp6_encrypt_tun_feature_index);

  b->check_support_cb = esp_check_support_cb;
  b->add_del_sa_sess_cb = esp_add_del_sa_sess_cb;
  return b - im->esp_backends;
}

clib_error_t *
ipsec_rsc_in_use (ipsec_main_t * im)
{
  /* return an error is crypto resource are in use */
  if (pool_elts (im->sad) > 0)
    return clib_error_return (0,
			      "%d SA entries configured",
			      pool_elts (im->sad));

  if (pool_elts (im->tunnel_interfaces))
    return clib_error_return (0,
			      "%d tunnel-interface entries configured",
			      pool_elts (im->tunnel_interfaces));

  return (NULL);
}

int
ipsec_select_ah_backend (ipsec_main_t * im, u32 backend_idx)
{
  if (ipsec_rsc_in_use (im))
    return VNET_API_ERROR_RSRC_IN_USE;

  if (pool_is_free_index (im->ah_backends, backend_idx))
    return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE;

  ipsec_ah_backend_t *b = pool_elt_at_index (im->ah_backends, backend_idx);
  im->ah_current_backend = backend_idx;
  im->ah4_encrypt_node_index = b->ah4_encrypt_node_index;
  im->ah4_decrypt_node_index = b->ah4_decrypt_node_index;
  im->ah4_encrypt_next_index = b->ah4_encrypt_next_index;
  im->ah4_decrypt_next_index = b->ah4_decrypt_next_index;
  im->ah6_encrypt_node_index = b->ah6_encrypt_node_index;
  im->ah6_decrypt_node_index = b->ah6_decrypt_node_index;
  im->ah6_encrypt_next_index = b->ah6_encrypt_next_index;
  im->ah6_decrypt_next_index = b->ah6_decrypt_next_index;

  return 0;
}

int
ipsec_select_esp_backend (ipsec_main_t * im, u32 backend_idx)
{
  if (ipsec_rsc_in_use (im))
    return VNET_API_ERROR_RSRC_IN_USE;

  if (pool_is_free_index (im->esp_backends, backend_idx))
    return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE;

  ipsec_esp_backend_t *b = pool_elt_at_index (im->esp_backends, backend_idx);
  im->esp_current_backend = backend_idx;
  im->esp4_encrypt_node_index = b->esp4_encrypt_node_index;
  im->esp4_decrypt_node_index = b->esp4_decrypt_node_index;
  im->esp4_encrypt_next_index = b->esp4_encrypt_next_index;
  im->esp4_decrypt_next_index = b->esp4_decrypt_next_index;
  im->esp6_encrypt_node_index = b->esp6_encrypt_node_index;
  im->esp6_decrypt_node_index = b->esp6_decrypt_node_index;
  im->esp6_encrypt_next_index = b->esp6_encrypt_next_index;
  im->esp6_decrypt_next_index = b->esp6_decrypt_next_index;

  im->esp4_encrypt_tun_feature_index = b->esp4_encrypt_tun_feature_index;
  im->esp6_encrypt_tun_feature_index = b->esp6_encrypt_tun_feature_index;

  return 0;
}

static clib_error_t *
ipsec_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  clib_error_t *error;
  ipsec_main_t *im = &ipsec_main;
  ipsec_main_crypto_alg_t *a;

  /* Backend registration requires the feature arcs to be set up */
  if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, vnet_feature_init)))
    return (error);

  im->vnet_main = vnet_get_main ();
  im->vlib_main = vm;

  im->spd_index_by_spd_id = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));
  im->sa_index_by_sa_id = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));
  im->spd_index_by_sw_if_index = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));

  vlib_node_t *node = vlib_get_node_by_name (vm, (u8 *) "error-drop");
  ASSERT (node);
  im->error_drop_node_index = node->index;

  u32 idx = ipsec_register_ah_backend (vm, im, "default openssl backend",
				       "ah4-encrypt",
				       "ah4-decrypt",
				       "ah6-encrypt",
				       "ah6-decrypt",
				       ipsec_check_ah_support,
				       NULL);

  im->ah_default_backend = idx;
  int rv = ipsec_select_ah_backend (im, idx);
  ASSERT (0 == rv);
  (void) (rv);			// avoid warning

  idx = ipsec_register_esp_backend (vm, im, "default openssl backend",
				    "esp4-encrypt",
				    "esp4-encrypt-tun",
				    "esp4-decrypt",
				    "esp6-encrypt",
				    "esp6-encrypt-tun",
				    "esp6-decrypt",
				    ipsec_check_esp_support, NULL);
  im->esp_default_backend = idx;

  rv = ipsec_select_esp_backend (im, idx);
  ASSERT (0 == rv);
  (void) (rv);			// avoid warning

  if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, ipsec_cli_init)))
    return error;

  if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, ipsec_tunnel_if_init)))
    return error;

  vec_validate (im->crypto_algs, IPSEC_CRYPTO_N_ALG - 1);

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_DES_CBC;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_DES_CBC_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_DES_CBC_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_DES_CBC;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 8;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_3DES_CBC;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_3DES_CBC_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_3DES_CBC_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_3DES_CBC;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 8;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_128;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_128_CBC_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_128_CBC_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_128_CBC;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 16;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_192;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_192_CBC_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_192_CBC_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_192_CBC;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 16;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_256;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_256_CBC_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_256_CBC_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_256_CBC;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 16;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_128;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_128_GCM_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_128_GCM_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_128_GCM;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 8;
  a->icv_size = 16;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_192;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_192_GCM_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_192_GCM_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_192_GCM;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 8;
  a->icv_size = 16;

  a = im->crypto_algs + IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_256;
  a->enc_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_256_GCM_ENC;
  a->dec_op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_AES_256_GCM_DEC;
  a->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_256_GCM;
  a->iv_size = a->block_size = 8;
  a->icv_size = 16;

  vec_validate (im->integ_algs, IPSEC_INTEG_N_ALG - 1);
  ipsec_main_integ_alg_t *i;

  i = &im->integ_algs[IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_SHA1_96];
  i->op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_SHA1_HMAC;
  i->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_HMAC_SHA1;
  i->icv_size = 12;

  i = &im->integ_algs[IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_SHA_256_96];
  i->op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_SHA1_HMAC;
  i->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_HMAC_SHA256;
  i->icv_size = 12;

  i = &im->integ_algs[IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_SHA_256_128];
  i->op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_SHA256_HMAC;
  i->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_HMAC_SHA256;
  i->icv_size = 16;

  i = &im->integ_algs[IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_SHA_384_192];
  i->op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_SHA384_HMAC;
  i->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_HMAC_SHA384;
  i->icv_size = 24;

  i = &im->integ_algs[IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_SHA_512_256];
  i->op_id = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_SHA512_HMAC;
  i->alg = VNET_CRYPTO_ALG_HMAC_SHA512;
  i->icv_size = 32;

  vec_validate_aligned (im->ptd, vlib_num_workers (), CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);

  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (ipsec_init);

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */
, u32 s_index) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 hs_index; if (s_index < vec_len (hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index])) { hs_index = hsm->session_to_http_session[thread_index][s_index]; return http_static_server_session_get (thread_index, hs_index); } return 0; } /** \brief Start a session cleanup timer */ static void http_static_server_session_timer_start (http_session_t * hs) { u32 hs_handle; hs_handle = hs->thread_index << 24 | hs->session_index; clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); hs->timer_handle = tw_timer_start_2t_1w_2048sl (&http_static_server_main.tw, hs_handle, 0, 60); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); } /** \brief stop a session cleanup timer */ static void http_static_server_session_timer_stop (http_session_t * hs) { if (hs->timer_handle == ~0) return; clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); tw_timer_stop_2t_1w_2048sl (&http_static_server_main.tw, hs->timer_handle); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); } /** \brief Clean up an http session */ static void http_static_server_session_cleanup (http_session_t * hs) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; file_data_cache_t *ep; if (!hs) return; /* * Decrement cache pool entry reference count * Note that if e.g. a file lookup fails, the cache pool index * won't be set */ if (hs->cache_pool_index != ~0) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, hs->cache_pool_index); ep->inuse--; if (0) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, ep->inuse); } http_static_server_session_lookup_del (hs->thread_index, hs->vpp_session_index); vec_free (hs->rx_buf); vec_free (hs->path); http_static_server_session_timer_stop (hs); http_static_server_session_free (hs); } /** \brief Disconnect a session */ static void http_static_server_session_disconnect (http_session_t * hs) { vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; a->handle = hs->vpp_session_handle; a->app_index = http_static_server_main.app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } /* *INDENT-OFF* */ /** \brief http error boilerplate */ static const char *http_error_template = "HTTP/1.1 %s\r\n" "Date: %U GMT\r\n" "Content-Type: text/html\r\n" "Connection: close\r\n" "Pragma: no-cache\r\n" "Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n"; /** \brief http response boilerplate */ static const char *http_response_template = "Date: %U GMT\r\n" "Expires: %U GMT\r\n" "Server: VPP Static\r\n" "Content-Type: text/%s\r\n" "Connection: close \r\n" "Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n"; /* *INDENT-ON* */ /** \brief send http data @param hs - http session @param data - the data vector to transmit @param offset - transmit offset for this operation @return offset for next transmit operation, may be unchanged w/ full fifo */ static u32 static_send_data (http_session_t * hs, u8 * data, u32 length, u32 offset) { u32 bytes_to_send; bytes_to_send = length - offset; while (bytes_to_send > 0) { int actual_transfer; actual_transfer = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (hs->tx_fifo, bytes_to_send, data + offset); /* Made any progress? */ if (actual_transfer <= 0) return offset; else { offset += actual_transfer; bytes_to_send -= actual_transfer; if (svm_fifo_set_event (hs->tx_fifo)) session_send_io_evt_to_thread (hs->tx_fifo, SESSION_IO_EVT_TX_FLUSH); return offset; } } /* NOTREACHED */ return ~0; } /** \brief Send an http error string @param hs - the http session @param str - the error string, e.g. "404 Not Found" */ static void send_error (http_session_t * hs, char *str) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u8 *data; f64 now; now = clib_timebase_now (&hsm->timebase); data = format (0, http_error_template, str, format_clib_timebase_time, now); static_send_data (hs, data, vec_len (data), 0); vec_free (data); } /** \brief Retrieve data from the application layer */ static int session_rx_request (http_session_t * hs) { u32 max_dequeue, cursize; int n_read; cursize = vec_len (hs->rx_buf); max_dequeue = svm_fifo_max_dequeue (hs->rx_fifo); if (PREDICT_FALSE (max_dequeue == 0)) return -1; vec_validate (hs->rx_buf, cursize + max_dequeue - 1); n_read = app_recv_stream_raw (hs->rx_fifo, hs->rx_buf + cursize, max_dequeue, 0, 0 /* peek */ ); ASSERT (n_read == max_dequeue); if (svm_fifo_is_empty (hs->rx_fifo)) svm_fifo_unset_event (hs->rx_fifo); _vec_len (hs->rx_buf) = cursize + n_read; return 0; } /** \brief Sanity-check the forward and reverse LRU lists */ static inline void lru_validate (http_static_server_main_t * hsm) { #if CLIB_DEBUG > 0 f64 last_timestamp; u32 index; int i; file_data_cache_t *ep; last_timestamp = 1e70; for (i = 1, index = hsm->first_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->next_index; /* Timestamps should be smaller (older) as we walk the fwd list */ if (ep->last_used > last_timestamp) { clib_warning ("%d[%d]: last used %.6f, last_timestamp %.6f", ep - hsm->cache_pool, i, ep->last_used, last_timestamp); } last_timestamp = ep->last_used; i++; } last_timestamp = 0.0; for (i = 1, index = hsm->last_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->prev_index; /* Timestamps should be larger (newer) as we walk the rev list */ if (ep->last_used < last_timestamp) { clib_warning ("%d[%d]: last used %.6f, last_timestamp %.6f", ep - hsm->cache_pool, i, ep->last_used, last_timestamp); } last_timestamp = ep->last_used; i++; } #endif } /** \brief Remove a data cache entry from the LRU lists */ static inline void lru_remove (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep) { file_data_cache_t *next_ep, *prev_ep; u32 ep_index; lru_validate (hsm); ep_index = ep - hsm->cache_pool; /* Deal with list heads */ if (ep_index == hsm->first_index) hsm->first_index = ep->next_index; if (ep_index == hsm->last_index) hsm->last_index = ep->prev_index; /* Fix next->prev */ if (ep->next_index != ~0) { next_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, ep->next_index); next_ep->prev_index = ep->prev_index; } /* Fix prev->next */ if (ep->prev_index != ~0) { prev_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, ep->prev_index); prev_ep->next_index = ep->next_index; } lru_validate (hsm); } /** \brief Add an entry to the LRU lists, tag w/ supplied timestamp */ static inline void lru_add (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep, f64 now) { file_data_cache_t *next_ep; u32 ep_index; lru_validate (hsm); ep_index = ep - hsm->cache_pool; /* * Re-add at the head of the forward LRU list, * tail of the reverse LRU list */ if (hsm->first_index != ~0) { next_ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, hsm->first_index); next_ep->prev_index = ep_index; } ep->prev_index = ~0; /* ep now the new head of the LRU forward list */ ep->next_index = hsm->first_index; hsm->first_index = ep_index; /* single session case: also the tail of the reverse LRU list */ if (hsm->last_index == ~0) hsm->last_index = ep_index; ep->last_used = now; lru_validate (hsm); } /** \brief Remove and re-add a cache entry from/to the LRU lists */ static inline void lru_update (http_static_server_main_t * hsm, file_data_cache_t * ep, f64 now) { lru_remove (hsm, ep); lru_add (hsm, ep, now); } /** \brief Session-layer (main) data rx callback. Parse the http request, and reply to it. Future extensions might include POST processing, active content, etc. */ static int http_static_server_rx_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 request_len; u8 *request = 0; u8 *path; http_session_t *hs; int i, rv; struct stat _sb, *sb = &_sb; u8 *http_response; f64 now; clib_error_t *error; char *suffix; char *http_type; /* Acquire a reader lock on the session table */ http_static_server_sessions_reader_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_lookup (s->thread_index, s->session_index); /* No such session? Say goodnight, Gracie... */ if (!hs || hs->session_state == HTTP_STATE_CLOSED) { http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; } /* If this session has already sent "OK 200" */ if (hs->session_state == HTTP_STATE_OK_SENT) goto static_send_response; /* If this session has already sent a response (needs to send more data) */ if (hs->session_state == HTTP_STATE_RESPONSE_SENT) goto static_send_data; /* Read data from the sesison layer */ rv = session_rx_request (hs); if (rv) goto wait_for_data; /* Process the client request */ request = hs->rx_buf; request_len = vec_len (request); if (vec_len (request) < 7) { send_error (hs, "400 Bad Request"); goto close_session; } /* We only handle GET requests at the moment */ for (i = 0; i < request_len - 4; i++) { if (request[i] == 'G' && request[i + 1] == 'E' && request[i + 2] == 'T' && request[i + 3] == ' ') goto find_end; } send_error (hs, "400 Bad Request"); goto close_session; find_end: /* Lose "GET " */ vec_delete (request, i + 5, 0); /* Lose stuff to the right of the path */ for (i = 0; i < vec_len (request); i++) { if (request[i] == ' ' || request[i] == '?') { request[i] = 0; break; } } /* Now we can construc the file to open */ path = format (0, "%s/%s%c", hsm->www_root, request, 0); if (0) clib_warning ("GET '%s'", path); /* Try to find the file. 2x special cases to find index.html */ if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { u32 save_length = vec_len (path) - 1; /* Try appending "index.html"... */ _vec_len (path) -= 1; path = format (path, "index.html%c", 0); if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { _vec_len (path) = save_length; path = format (path, "/index.html%c", 0); /* Send a redirect, otherwise the browser will confuse itself */ if (stat ((char *) path, sb) < 0 /* cant even stat the file */ || sb->st_size < 20 /* file too small */ || (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG /* not a regular file */ ) { vec_free (path); send_error (hs, "404 Not Found"); goto close_session; } else { transport_connection_t *tc; /* * To make this bit work correctly, we need to know our local * IP address, etc. and send it in the redirect... */ u8 *redirect; vec_delete (path, vec_len (hsm->www_root) - 1, 0); if (0) clib_warning ("redirect to '%s'", path); tc = session_get_transport (s); redirect = format (0, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n" "Location: http://%U/%s", format_ip46_address, &tc->lcl_ip, tc->is_ip4, path); static_send_data (hs, redirect, vec_len (redirect), 0); vec_free (path); vec_free (redirect); goto close_session; } } } hs->path = path; /* send 200 OK first */ static_send_data (hs, (u8 *) "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n", 17, 0); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_OK_SENT; goto postpone; static_send_response: ASSERT (hs->path); /* find or read the file if we haven't done so yet. */ if (hs->data == 0) { BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; file_data_cache_t *dp; /* First, try the cache */ kv.key = (u64) hs->path; if (BV (clib_bihash_search) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, &kv) == 0) { /* found the data.. */ dp = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, kv.value); hs->data = dp->data; /* Update the cache entry, mark it in-use */ lru_update (hsm, dp, vlib_time_now (hsm->vlib_main)); hs->cache_pool_index = dp - hsm->cache_pool; dp->inuse++; if (0) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, dp->inuse); } else { /* Need to recycle one (or more cache) entries? */ if (hsm->cache_size > hsm->cache_limit) { int free_index = hsm->last_index; while (free_index != ~0) { /* pick the LRU */ dp = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, free_index); free_index = dp->prev_index; /* Which could be in use... */ if (dp->inuse) { if (0) clib_warning ("index %d in use refcnt %d", dp - hsm->cache_pool, dp->inuse); continue; } BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, 0 /* is_add */ ); lru_remove (hsm, dp); hsm->cache_size -= vec_len (dp->data); hsm->cache_evictions++; vec_free (dp->filename); vec_free (dp->data); pool_put (hsm->cache_pool, dp); if (hsm->cache_size < hsm->cache_limit) break; } } /* Read the file */ error = clib_file_contents ((char *) (hs->path), &hs->data); if (error) { clib_warning ("Error reading '%s'", hs->path); clib_error_report (error); vec_free (hs->path); goto close_session; } /* Create a cache entry for it */ pool_get (hsm->cache_pool, dp); memset (dp, 0, sizeof (*dp)); dp->filename = vec_dup (hs->path); dp->data = hs->data; hs->cache_pool_index = dp - hsm->cache_pool; dp->inuse++; if (0) clib_warning ("index %d refcnt now %d", hs->cache_pool_index, dp->inuse); lru_add (hsm, dp, vlib_time_now (hsm->vlib_main)); kv.key = (u64) vec_dup (hs->path); kv.value = dp - hsm->cache_pool; /* Add to the lookup table */ BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (&hsm->name_to_data, &kv, 1 /* is_add */ ); hsm->cache_size += vec_len (dp->data); } hs->data_offset = 0; } /* What kind of dog food are we serving? */ suffix = (char *) (hs->path + vec_len (hs->path) - 1); while (*suffix != '.') suffix--; suffix++; http_type = "html"; if (!clib_strcmp (suffix, "css")) http_type = "css"; else if (!clib_strcmp (suffix, "js")) http_type = "javascript"; /* * Send an http response, which needs the current time, * the expiration time, and the data length */ now = clib_timebase_now (&hsm->timebase); http_response = format (0, http_response_template, /* Date */ format_clib_timebase_time, now, /* Expires */ format_clib_timebase_time, now + 600.0, http_type, vec_len (hs->data)); static_send_data (hs, http_response, vec_len (http_response), 0); vec_free (http_response); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_RESPONSE_SENT; /* NOTE FALLTHROUGH */ static_send_data: /* * Try to send data. Ideally, the fifos will be large * enough to send the entire file in one motion. */ hs->data_offset = static_send_data (hs, hs->data, vec_len (hs->data), hs->data_offset); if (hs->data_offset < vec_len (hs->data)) goto postpone; close_session: http_static_server_session_disconnect (hs); http_static_server_session_cleanup (hs); http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; postpone: (void) svm_fifo_set_event (hs->rx_fifo); session_send_io_evt_to_thread (hs->rx_fifo, SESSION_IO_EVT_BUILTIN_RX); http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; wait_for_data: http_static_server_sessions_reader_unlock (); return 0; } /** \brief Session accept callback */ static int http_static_server_session_accept_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; http_session_t *hs; hsm->vpp_queue[s->thread_index] = session_main_get_vpp_event_queue (s->thread_index); http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_alloc (s->thread_index); http_static_server_session_lookup_add (s->thread_index, s->session_index, hs->session_index); hs->rx_fifo = s->rx_fifo; hs->tx_fifo = s->tx_fifo; hs->vpp_session_index = s->session_index; hs->vpp_session_handle = session_handle (s); hs->session_state = HTTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED; http_static_server_session_timer_start (hs); http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (); s->session_state = SESSION_STATE_READY; return 0; } /** \brief Session disconnect callback */ static void http_static_server_session_disconnect_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; http_session_t *hs; http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_lookup (s->thread_index, s->session_index); http_static_server_session_cleanup (hs); http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (); a->handle = session_handle (s); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } /** \brief Session reset callback */ static void http_static_server_session_reset_callback (session_t * s) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vnet_disconnect_args_t _a = { 0 }, *a = &_a; http_session_t *hs; http_static_server_sessions_writer_lock (); hs = http_static_server_session_lookup (s->thread_index, s->session_index); http_static_server_session_cleanup (hs); http_static_server_sessions_writer_unlock (); a->handle = session_handle (s); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; vnet_disconnect_session (a); } static int http_static_server_session_connected_callback (u32 app_index, u32 api_context, session_t * s, u8 is_fail) { clib_warning ("called..."); return -1; } static int http_static_server_add_segment_callback (u32 client_index, u64 segment_handle) { clib_warning ("called..."); return -1; } /** \brief Session-layer virtual function table */ static session_cb_vft_t http_static_server_session_cb_vft = { .session_accept_callback = http_static_server_session_accept_callback, .session_disconnect_callback = http_static_server_session_disconnect_callback, .session_connected_callback = http_static_server_session_connected_callback, .add_segment_callback = http_static_server_add_segment_callback, .builtin_app_rx_callback = http_static_server_rx_callback, .session_reset_callback = http_static_server_session_reset_callback }; static int http_static_server_attach () { vnet_app_add_tls_cert_args_t _a_cert, *a_cert = &_a_cert; vnet_app_add_tls_key_args_t _a_key, *a_key = &_a_key; http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u64 options[APP_OPTIONS_N_OPTIONS]; vnet_app_attach_args_t _a, *a = &_a; u32 segment_size = 128 << 20; clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a)); clib_memset (options, 0, sizeof (options)); if (hsm->private_segment_size) segment_size = hsm->private_segment_size; a->api_client_index = ~0; a->name = format (0, "test_http_static_server"); a->session_cb_vft = &http_static_server_session_cb_vft; a->options = options; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_SEGMENT_SIZE] = segment_size; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_RX_FIFO_SIZE] = hsm->fifo_size ? hsm->fifo_size : 8 << 10; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_TX_FIFO_SIZE] = hsm->fifo_size ? hsm->fifo_size : 32 << 10; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_FLAGS] = APP_OPTIONS_FLAGS_IS_BUILTIN; a->options[APP_OPTIONS_PREALLOC_FIFO_PAIRS] = hsm->prealloc_fifos; if (vnet_application_attach (a)) { vec_free (a->name); clib_warning ("failed to attach server"); return -1; } vec_free (a->name); hsm->app_index = a->app_index; clib_memset (a_cert, 0, sizeof (*a_cert)); a_cert->app_index = a->app_index; vec_validate (a_cert->cert, test_srv_crt_rsa_len); clib_memcpy_fast (a_cert->cert, test_srv_crt_rsa, test_srv_crt_rsa_len); vnet_app_add_tls_cert (a_cert); clib_memset (a_key, 0, sizeof (*a_key)); a_key->app_index = a->app_index; vec_validate (a_key->key, test_srv_key_rsa_len); clib_memcpy_fast (a_key->key, test_srv_key_rsa, test_srv_key_rsa_len); vnet_app_add_tls_key (a_key); return 0; } static int http_static_server_listen () { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; vnet_listen_args_t _a, *a = &_a; clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a)); a->app_index = hsm->app_index; a->uri = "tcp://0.0.0.0/80"; if (hsm->uri) a->uri = (char *) hsm->uri; return vnet_bind_uri (a); } static void http_static_server_session_cleanup_cb (void *hs_handlep) { http_session_t *hs; uword hs_handle; hs_handle = pointer_to_uword (hs_handlep); hs = http_static_server_session_get (hs_handle >> 24, hs_handle & 0x00FFFFFF); if (!hs) return; hs->timer_handle = ~0; http_static_server_session_disconnect (hs); http_static_server_session_cleanup (hs); } /** \brief Expired session timer-wheel callback */ static void http_expired_timers_dispatch (u32 * expired_timers) { u32 hs_handle; int i; for (i = 0; i < vec_len (expired_timers); i++) { /* Get session handle. The first bit is the timer id */ hs_handle = expired_timers[i] & 0x7FFFFFFF; session_send_rpc_evt_to_thread (hs_handle >> 24, http_static_server_session_cleanup_cb, uword_to_pointer (hs_handle, void *)); } } /** \brief Timer-wheel expiration process */ static uword http_static_server_process (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * rt, vlib_frame_t * f) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; f64 now, timeout = 1.0; uword *event_data = 0; uword __clib_unused event_type; while (1) { vlib_process_wait_for_event_or_clock (vm, timeout); now = vlib_time_now (vm); event_type = vlib_process_get_events (vm, (uword **) & event_data); /* expire timers */ clib_spinlock_lock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); tw_timer_expire_timers_2t_1w_2048sl (&hsm->tw, now); clib_spinlock_unlock (&http_static_server_main.tw_lock); vec_reset_length (event_data); } return 0; } /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (http_static_server_process_node) = { .function = http_static_server_process, .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_PROCESS, .name = "static-http-server-process", .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_DISABLED, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static int http_static_server_create (vlib_main_t * vm) { vlib_thread_main_t *vtm = vlib_get_thread_main (); http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; u32 num_threads; vlib_node_t *n; num_threads = 1 /* main thread */ + vtm->n_threads; vec_validate (hsm->vpp_queue, num_threads - 1); vec_validate (hsm->sessions, num_threads - 1); vec_validate (hsm->session_to_http_session, num_threads - 1); clib_rwlock_init (&hsm->sessions_lock); clib_spinlock_init (&hsm->tw_lock); if (http_static_server_attach ()) { clib_warning ("failed to attach server"); return -1; } if (http_static_server_listen ()) { clib_warning ("failed to start listening"); return -1; } /* Init path-to-cache hash table */ BV (clib_bihash_init) (&hsm->name_to_data, "http cache", 128, 32 << 20); /* Init timer wheel and process */ tw_timer_wheel_init_2t_1w_2048sl (&hsm->tw, http_expired_timers_dispatch, 1 /* timer interval */ , ~0); vlib_node_set_state (vm, http_static_server_process_node.index, VLIB_NODE_STATE_POLLING); n = vlib_get_node (vm, http_static_server_process_node.index); vlib_start_process (vm, n->runtime_index); return 0; } /** \brief API helper function for vl_api_http_static_enable_t messages */ int http_static_server_enable_api (u32 fifo_size, u32 cache_limit, u32 prealloc_fifos, u32 private_segment_size, u8 * www_root, u8 * uri) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; int rv; hsm->fifo_size = fifo_size; hsm->cache_limit = cache_limit; hsm->prealloc_fifos = prealloc_fifos; hsm->private_segment_size = private_segment_size; hsm->www_root = format (0, "%s%c", www_root, 0); hsm->uri = format (0, "%s%c", uri, 0); if (vec_len (hsm->www_root) < 2) return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE; if (hsm->my_client_index != ~0) return VNET_API_ERROR_APP_ALREADY_ATTACHED; vnet_session_enable_disable (hsm->vlib_main, 1 /* turn on TCP, etc. */ ); rv = http_static_server_create (hsm->vlib_main); switch (rv) { case 0: break; default: vec_free (hsm->www_root); vec_free (hsm->uri); return VNET_API_ERROR_INIT_FAILED; } return 0; } static clib_error_t * http_static_server_create_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input; u64 seg_size; u8 *www_root = 0; int rv; hsm->prealloc_fifos = 0; hsm->private_segment_size = 0; hsm->fifo_size = 0; /* 10mb cache limit, before LRU occurs */ hsm->cache_limit = 10 << 20; /* Get a line of input. */ if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input)) goto no_wwwroot; while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT) { if (unformat (line_input, "www-root %s", &www_root)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "prealloc-fifos %d", &hsm->prealloc_fifos)) ; else if (unformat (line_input, "private-segment-size %U", unformat_memory_size, &seg_size)) { if (seg_size >= 0x100000000ULL) { vlib_cli_output (vm, "private segment size %llu, too large", seg_size); return 0; } hsm->private_segment_size = seg_size; } else if (unformat (line_input, "fifo-size %d", &hsm->fifo_size)) hsm->fifo_size <<= 10; else if (unformat (line_input, "cache-size %U", unformat_memory_size, &hsm->cache_limit)) { if (hsm->cache_limit < (128 << 10)) { return clib_error_return (0, "cache-size must be at least 128kb"); } } else if (unformat (line_input, "uri %s", &hsm->uri)) ; else return clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, line_input); } unformat_free (line_input); if (www_root == 0) { no_wwwroot: return clib_error_return (0, "Must specify www-root <path>"); } if (hsm->my_client_index != (u32) ~ 0) { vec_free (www_root); return clib_error_return (0, "http server already running..."); } hsm->www_root = www_root; vnet_session_enable_disable (vm, 1 /* turn on TCP, etc. */ ); rv = http_static_server_create (vm); switch (rv) { case 0: break; default: vec_free (hsm->www_root); return clib_error_return (0, "server_create returned %d", rv); } return 0; } /*? * Enable the static http server * * @cliexpar * This command enables the static http server. Only the www-root * parameter is required * @clistart * http static server www-root /tmp/www uri tcp://0.0.0.0/80 cache-size 2m * @cliend * @cliexcmd{http static server www-root <path> [prealloc-fios <nn>] * [private-segment-size <nnMG>] [fifo-size <nbytes>] [uri <uri>]} ?*/ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (http_static_server_create_command, static) = { .path = "http static server", .short_help = "http static server www-root <path> [prealloc-fios <nn>]\n" "[private-segment-size <nnMG>] [fifo-size <nbytes>] [uri <uri>]\n", .function = http_static_server_create_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ /** \brief format a file cache entry */ u8 * format_hsm_cache_entry (u8 * s, va_list * args) { file_data_cache_t *ep = va_arg (*args, file_data_cache_t *); f64 now = va_arg (*args, f64); /* Header */ if (ep == 0) { s = format (s, "%40s%12s%20s", "File", "Size", "Age"); return s; } s = format (s, "%40s%12lld%20.2f", ep->filename, vec_len (ep->data), now - ep->last_used); return s; } static clib_error_t * http_show_static_server_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; file_data_cache_t *ep, **entries = 0; int verbose = 0; u32 index; f64 now; if (hsm->www_root == 0) return clib_error_return (0, "Static server disabled"); if (unformat (input, "verbose %d", &verbose)) ; else if (unformat (input, "verbose")) verbose = 1; if (verbose == 0) { vlib_cli_output (vm, "www_root %s, cache size %lld bytes, limit %lld bytes, " "evictions %lld", hsm->www_root, hsm->cache_size, hsm->cache_limit, hsm->cache_evictions); return 0; } now = vlib_time_now (vm); vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_hsm_cache_entry, 0 /* header */ , now); for (index = hsm->first_index; index != ~0;) { ep = pool_elt_at_index (hsm->cache_pool, index); index = ep->next_index; vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_hsm_cache_entry, ep, now); } vlib_cli_output (vm, "%40s%12lld", "Total Size", hsm->cache_size); vec_free (entries); return 0; } /*? * Display static http server cache statistics * * @cliexpar * This command shows the contents of the static http server cache * @clistart * show http static server * @cliend * @cliexcmd{show http static server [verbose]} ?*/ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (http_show_static_server_command, static) = { .path = "show http static server", .short_help = "show http static server [verbose]", .function = http_show_static_server_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static clib_error_t * http_static_server_main_init (vlib_main_t * vm) { http_static_server_main_t *hsm = &http_static_server_main; hsm->my_client_index = ~0; hsm->vlib_main = vm; hsm->first_index = hsm->last_index = ~0; clib_timebase_init (&hsm->timebase, 0 /* GMT */ , CLIB_TIMEBASE_DAYLIGHT_NONE); return 0; } VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (http_static_server_main_init); /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */