1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
|
#!/usr/bin/env python
import unittest
from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
from vpp_ip import DpoProto
from vpp_ip_route import VppIpRoute, VppRoutePath
import scapy.compat
from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether, Raw
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP, ICMP, TCP, fragment
from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6, ICMPv6TimeExceeded
class TestMAP(VppTestCase):
""" MAP Test Case """
def setUp(self):
super(TestMAP, self).setUp()
# create 2 pg interfaces
self.create_pg_interfaces(range(4))
# pg0 is 'inside' IPv4
self.pg0.admin_up()
self.pg0.config_ip4()
self.pg0.resolve_arp()
# pg1 is 'outside' IPv6
self.pg1.admin_up()
self.pg1.config_ip6()
self.pg1.generate_remote_hosts(4)
self.pg1.configure_ipv6_neighbors()
def tearDown(self):
super(TestMAP, self).tearDown()
for i in self.pg_interfaces:
i.unconfig_ip4()
i.unconfig_ip6()
i.admin_down()
def send_and_assert_encapped(self, tx, ip6_src, ip6_dst, dmac=None):
if not dmac:
dmac = self.pg1.remote_mac
self.pg0.add_stream(tx)
self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg1.get_capture(1)
rx = rx[0]
self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, dmac)
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, tx[IP].src)
self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, ip6_src)
self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, ip6_dst)
def test_map_e(self):
""" MAP-E """
#
# Add a route to the MAP-BR
#
map_br_pfx = "2001::"
map_br_pfx_len = 64
map_route = VppIpRoute(self,
map_br_pfx,
map_br_pfx_len,
[VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_ip6,
self.pg1.sw_if_index,
proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)],
is_ip6=1)
map_route.add_vpp_config()
#
# Add a domain that maps from pg0 to pg1
#
map_dst = '2001::/64'
map_src = '3000::1/128'
client_pfx = '192.168.0.0/16'
self.vapi.map_add_domain(map_dst, client_pfx, map_src)
# Enable MAP on interface.
self.vapi.map_if_enable_disable(is_enable=1,
sw_if_index=self.pg0.sw_if_index,
is_translation=0)
# Ensure MAP doesn't steal all packets!
v4 = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, v4*1, self.pg0)
v4_reply = v4[1]
v4_reply.ttl -= 1
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], v4_reply)
#
# Fire in a v4 packet that will be encapped to the BR
#
v4 = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.1.1') /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
self.send_and_assert_encapped(v4, "3000::1", "2001::c0a8:0:0")
# Enable MAP on interface.
self.vapi.map_if_enable_disable(is_enable=1,
sw_if_index=self.pg1.sw_if_index,
is_translation=0)
# Ensure MAP doesn't steal all packets
v6 = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6) /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, v6*1, self.pg1)
v6_reply = v6[1]
v6_reply.hlim -= 1
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], v6_reply)
#
# Fire in a V6 encapped packet.
# expect a decapped packet on the inside ip4 link
#
p = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
IPv6(dst='3000::1', src="2001::1") /
IP(dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4, src='192.168.1.1') /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
self.pg1.add_stream(p)
self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
rx = rx[0]
self.assertFalse(rx.haslayer(IPv6))
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, p[IP].src)
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, p[IP].dst)
#
# Pre-resolve. No API for this!!
#
self.vapi.ppcli("map params pre-resolve ip6-nh 4001::1")
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, v4,
"resovled via default route")
#
# Add a route to 4001::1. Expect the encapped traffic to be
# sent via that routes next-hop
#
pre_res_route = VppIpRoute(
self, "4001::1", 128,
[VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_hosts[2].ip6,
self.pg1.sw_if_index,
proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)],
is_ip6=1)
pre_res_route.add_vpp_config()
self.send_and_assert_encapped(v4, "3000::1",
"2001::c0a8:0:0",
dmac=self.pg1.remote_hosts[2].mac)
#
# change the route to the pre-solved next-hop
#
pre_res_route.modify([VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_hosts[3].ip6,
self.pg1.sw_if_index,
proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)])
pre_res_route.add_vpp_config()
self.send_and_assert_encapped(v4, "3000::1",
"2001::c0a8:0:0",
dmac=self.pg1.remote_hosts[3].mac)
#
# cleanup. The test infra's object registry will ensure
# the route is really gone and thus that the unresolve worked.
#
pre_res_route.remove_vpp_config()
self.vapi.ppcli("map params pre-resolve del ip6-nh 4001::1")
def validate(self, rx, expected):
self.assertEqual(rx, expected.__class__(scapy.compat.raw(expected)))
def payload(self, len):
return 'x' * len
def test_map_t(self):
""" MAP-T """
#
# Add a domain that maps from pg0 to pg1
#
map_dst = '2001:db8::/32'
map_src = '1234:5678:90ab:cdef::/64'
ip4_pfx = '192.168.0.0/24'
self.vapi.map_add_domain(map_dst, ip4_pfx, map_src,
16, 6, 4, mtu=1500)
# Enable MAP-T on interfaces.
self.vapi.map_if_enable_disable(is_enable=1,
sw_if_index=self.pg0.sw_if_index,
is_translation=1)
self.vapi.map_if_enable_disable(is_enable=1,
sw_if_index=self.pg1.sw_if_index,
is_translation=1)
# Ensure MAP doesn't steal all packets!
v4 = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, v4*1, self.pg0)
v4_reply = v4[1]
v4_reply.ttl -= 1
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], v4_reply)
# Ensure MAP doesn't steal all packets
v6 = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6) /
UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
Raw('\xa5' * 100))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, v6*1, self.pg1)
v6_reply = v6[1]
v6_reply.hlim -= 1
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], v6_reply)
map_route = VppIpRoute(self,
"2001:db8::",
32,
[VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_ip6,
self.pg1.sw_if_index,
proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)],
is_ip6=1)
map_route.add_vpp_config()
#
# Send a v4 packet that will be translated
#
p_ether = Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac)
p_ip4 = IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1')
payload = TCP(sport=0xabcd, dport=0xabcd)
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / payload)
p6_translated = (IPv6(src="1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0",
dst="2001:db8:1f0::c0a8:1:f") / payload)
p6_translated.hlim -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4*1, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_translated)
# Send back an IPv6 packet that will be "untranslated"
p_ether6 = Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src='2001:db8:1f0::c0a8:1:f',
dst='1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0')
p6 = (p_ether6 / p_ip6 / payload)
p4_translated = (IP(src='192.168.0.1',
dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) / payload)
p4_translated.id = 0
p4_translated.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6*1, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_translated)
# IPv4 TTL
ip4_ttl_expired = IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1', ttl=0)
p4 = (p_ether / ip4_ttl_expired / payload)
icmp4_reply = (IP(id=0, ttl=254, src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) /
ICMP(type='time-exceeded',
code='ttl-zero-during-transit') /
IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4,
dst='192.168.0.1', ttl=0) / payload)
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4*1, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], icmp4_reply)
'''
This one is broken, cause it would require hairpinning...
# IPv4 TTL TTL1
ip4_ttl_expired = IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1', ttl=1)
p4 = (p_ether / ip4_ttl_expired / payload)
icmp4_reply = IP(id=0, ttl=254, src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) / \
ICMP(type='time-exceeded', code='ttl-zero-during-transit' ) / \
IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1', ttl=0) / payload
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4*1, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], icmp4_reply)
'''
# IPv6 Hop limit
ip6_hlim_expired = IPv6(hlim=0, src='2001:db8:1ab::c0a8:1:ab',
dst='1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0')
p6 = (p_ether6 / ip6_hlim_expired / payload)
icmp6_reply = (IPv6(hlim=255, src=self.pg1.local_ip6,
dst="2001:db8:1ab::c0a8:1:ab") /
ICMPv6TimeExceeded(code=0) /
IPv6(src="2001:db8:1ab::c0a8:1:ab",
dst='1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0',
hlim=0) / payload)
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6*1, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], icmp6_reply)
# IPv4 Well-known port
p_ip4 = IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1')
payload = UDP(sport=200, dport=200)
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / payload)
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p4*1)
# IPv6 Well-known port
payload = UDP(sport=200, dport=200)
p6 = (p_ether6 / p_ip6 / payload)
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg1, p6*1)
# Packet fragmentation
payload = UDP(sport=40000, dport=4000) / self.payload(1453)
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / payload)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg0.add_stream(p4)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg1.get_capture(2)
for p in rx:
pass
# TODO: Manual validation
# self.validate(p[1], icmp4_reply)
# Packet fragmentation send fragments
payload = UDP(sport=40000, dport=4000) / self.payload(1453)
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / payload)
frags = fragment(p4, fragsize=1000)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg0.add_stream(frags)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg1.get_capture(2)
for p in rx:
pass
# p.show2()
# reass_pkt = reassemble(rx)
# p4_reply.ttl -= 1
# p4_reply.id = 256
# self.validate(reass_pkt, p4_reply)
# TCP MSS clamping
self.vapi.map_param_set_tcp(1300)
#
# Send a v4 TCP SYN packet that will be translated and MSS clamped
#
p_ether = Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac)
p_ip4 = IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst='192.168.0.1')
payload = TCP(sport=0xabcd, dport=0xabcd, flags="S",
options=[('MSS', 1460)])
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / payload)
p6_translated = (IPv6(src="1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0",
dst="2001:db8:1f0::c0a8:1:f") / payload)
p6_translated.hlim -= 1
p6_translated[TCP].options = [('MSS', 1300)]
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4*1, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_translated)
# Send back an IPv6 packet that will be "untranslated"
p_ether6 = Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src='2001:db8:1f0::c0a8:1:f',
dst='1234:5678:90ab:cdef:ac:1001:200:0')
p6 = (p_ether6 / p_ip6 / payload)
p4_translated = (IP(src='192.168.0.1',
dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) / payload)
p4_translated.id = 0
p4_translated.ttl -= 1
p4_translated[TCP].options = [('MSS', 1300)]
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6*1, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_translated)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)
|
