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+# Copyright (c) 2023 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Module for converting in-memory data into JSON output.
+
+CSIT and VPP PAPI are using custom data types that are not directly serializable
+into JSON.
+
+Thus, before writing the output onto disk, the data is recursively converted to
+equivalent serializable types, in extreme cases replaced by string
+representation.
+
+Validation is outside the scope of this module, as it should use the JSON data
+read from disk.
+"""
+
+import json
+import os
+
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Mapping, Set
+from enum import IntFlag
+from dateutil.parser import parse
+
+
+def _pre_serialize_recursive(data):
+ """Recursively sort and convert to a more serializable form.
+
+ VPP PAPI code can give data with its own MACAddres type,
+ or various other enum and flag types.
+ The default json.JSONEncoder method raises TypeError on that.
+ First point of this function is to apply str() or repr()
+ to leaf values that need it.
+
+ Also, PAPI responses are namedtuples, which confuses
+ the json.JSONEncoder method (so it does not recurse).
+ Dictization (see PapiExecutor) helps somewhat, but it turns namedtuple
+ into a UserDict, which also confuses json.JSONEncoder.
+ Therefore, we recursively convert any Mapping into an ordinary dict.
+
+ We also convert iterables to list (sorted if the iterable was a set),
+ and prevent numbers from getting converted to strings.
+
+ As we are doing such low level operations,
+ we also convert mapping keys to strings
+ and sort the mapping items by keys alphabetically,
+ except "data" field moved to the end.
+
+ :param data: Object to make serializable, dictized when applicable.
+ :type data: object
+ :returns: Serializable equivalent of the argument.
+ :rtype: object
+ :raises ValueError: If the argument does not support string conversion.
+ """
+ # Recursion ends at scalar values, first handle irregular ones.
+ if isinstance(data, IntFlag):
+ return repr(data)
+ if isinstance(data, bytes):
+ return data.hex()
+ # The regular ones are good to go.
+ if isinstance(data, (str, int, float, bool)):
+ return data
+ # Recurse over, convert and sort mappings.
+ if isinstance(data, Mapping):
+ # Convert and sort alphabetically.
+ ret = {
+ str(key): _pre_serialize_recursive(data[key])
+ for key in sorted(data.keys())
+ }
+ # If exists, move "data" field to the end.
+ if u"data" in ret:
+ data_value = ret.pop(u"data")
+ ret[u"data"] = data_value
+ # If exists, move "type" field at the start.
+ if u"type" in ret:
+ type_value = ret.pop(u"type")
+ ret_old = ret
+ ret = dict(type=type_value)
+ ret.update(ret_old)
+ return ret
+ # Recurse over and convert iterables.
+ if isinstance(data, Iterable):
+ list_data = [_pre_serialize_recursive(item) for item in data]
+ # Additionally, sets are exported as sorted.
+ if isinstance(data, Set):
+ list_data = sorted(list_data)
+ return list_data
+ # Unknown structure, attempt str().
+ return str(data)
+
+
+def _pre_serialize_root(data):
+ """Recursively convert to a more serializable form, tweak order.
+
+ See _pre_serialize_recursive for most of changes this does.
+
+ The logic here (outside the recursive function) only affects
+ field ordering in the root mapping,
+ to make it more human friendly.
+ We are moving "version" to the top,
+ followed by start time and end time.
+ and various long fields to the bottom.
+
+ Some edits are done in-place, do not trust the argument value after calling.
+
+ :param data: Root data to make serializable, dictized when applicable.
+ :type data: dict
+ :returns: Order-tweaked version of the argument.
+ :rtype: dict
+ :raises KeyError: If the data does not contain required fields.
+ :raises TypeError: If the argument is not a dict.
+ :raises ValueError: If the argument does not support string conversion.
+ """
+ if not isinstance(data, dict):
+ raise RuntimeError(f"Root data object needs to be a dict: {data!r}")
+ data = _pre_serialize_recursive(data)
+ new_data = dict(version=data.pop(u"version"))
+ new_data[u"start_time"] = data.pop(u"start_time")
+ new_data[u"end_time"] = data.pop(u"end_time")
+ new_data.update(data)
+ return new_data
+
+
+def _merge_into_suite_info_file(teardown_path):
+ """Move setup and teardown data into a singe file, remove old files.
+
+ The caller has to confirm the argument is correct, e.g. ending in
+ "/teardown.info.json".
+
+ :param teardown_path: Local filesystem path to teardown file.
+ :type teardown_path: str
+ :returns: Local filesystem path to newly created suite file.
+ :rtype: str
+ """
+ # Manual right replace: https://stackoverflow.com/a/9943875
+ setup_path = u"setup".join(teardown_path.rsplit(u"teardown", 1))
+ with open(teardown_path, u"rt", encoding="utf-8") as file_in:
+ teardown_data = json.load(file_in)
+ # Transforming setup data into suite data.
+ with open(setup_path, u"rt", encoding="utf-8") as file_in:
+ suite_data = json.load(file_in)
+
+ end_time = teardown_data[u"end_time"]
+ suite_data[u"end_time"] = end_time
+ start_float = parse(suite_data[u"start_time"]).timestamp()
+ end_float = parse(suite_data[u"end_time"]).timestamp()
+ suite_data[u"duration"] = end_float - start_float
+ setup_telemetry = suite_data.pop(u"telemetry")
+ suite_data[u"setup_telemetry"] = setup_telemetry
+ suite_data[u"teardown_telemetry"] = teardown_data[u"telemetry"]
+
+ suite_path = u"suite".join(teardown_path.rsplit(u"teardown", 1))
+ with open(suite_path, u"wt", encoding="utf-8") as file_out:
+ json.dump(suite_data, file_out, indent=1)
+ # We moved everything useful from temporary setup/teardown info files.
+ os.remove(setup_path)
+ os.remove(teardown_path)
+
+ return suite_path
+
+
+def write_output(file_path, data):
+ """Prepare data for serialization and dump into a file.
+
+ Ancestor directories are created if needed.
+
+ :param file_path: Local filesystem path, including the file name.
+ :param data: Root data to make serializable, dictized when applicable.
+ :type file_path: str
+ :type data: dict
+ """
+ data = _pre_serialize_root(data)
+
+ # Lets move Telemetry to the end.
+ telemetry = data.pop(u"telemetry")
+ data[u"telemetry"] = telemetry
+
+ os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(file_path), exist_ok=True)
+ with open(file_path, u"wt", encoding="utf-8") as file_out:
+ json.dump(data, file_out, indent=1)
+
+ if file_path.endswith(u"/teardown.info.json"):
+ file_path = _merge_into_suite_info_file(file_path)
+
+ return file_path