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# Copyright (c) 2021 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 or
# GNU General Public License v2.0 or later; you may not use this file
# except in compliance with one of these Licenses. You
# may obtain a copy of the Licenses at:
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-standalone.html
#
# Note: If this file is linked with Scapy, which is GPLv2+, your use of it
# must be under GPLv2+. If at any point in the future it is no longer linked
# with Scapy (or other GPLv2+ licensed software), you are free to choose
# Apache 2.
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Base class for stream profiles for T-rex traffic generator.
"""
import socket
import struct
from random import choice
from string import ascii_letters
from trex.stl.api import *
class TrafficStreamsBaseClass:
"""Base class for stream profiles for T-rex traffic generator."""
STREAM_TABLE = {
u"IMIX_v4": [
{u"size": 60, u"pps": 28, u"isg": 0},
{u"size": 590, u"pps": 20, u"isg": 0.1},
{u"size": 1514, u"pps": 4, u"isg": 0.2}
],
'IMIX_v4_1': [
{u"size": 64, u"pps": 28, u"isg": 0},
{u"size": 570, u"pps": 16, u"isg": 0.1},
{u"size": 1518, u"pps": 4, u"isg": 0.2}
]
}
def __init__(self):
# Default value of frame size, it will be overwritten by the value of
# "framesize" parameter of "get_streams" method.
self.framesize = 64
# If needed, add your own parameters.
def _gen_payload(self, length):
"""Generate payload.
If needed, implement your own algorithm.
:param length: Length of generated payload.
:type length: int
:returns: The generated payload.
:rtype: str
"""
payload = u""
for _ in range(length):
payload += choice(ascii_letters)
return payload
def _get_start_end_ipv6(self, start_ip, end_ip):
"""Get start host and number of hosts from IPv6 as integer.
:param start_ip: Start IPv6.
:param end_ip: End IPv6.
:type start_ip: string
:type end_ip: string
:return: Start host, number of hosts.
:rtype tuple of int
:raises: ValueError if start_ip is greater then end_ip.
:raises: socket.error if the IP addresses are not valid IPv6 addresses.
"""
try:
ip1 = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, start_ip)
ip2 = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, end_ip)
hi1, lo1 = struct.unpack(u"!QQ", ip1)
hi2, lo2 = struct.unpack(u"!QQ", ip2)
if ((hi1 << 64) | lo1) > ((hi2 << 64) | lo2):
raise ValueError(u"IPv6: start_ip is greater then end_ip")
return lo1, abs(int(lo1) - int(lo2))
except socket.error as err:
print(err)
raise
def define_packets(self):
"""Define the packets to be sent from the traffic generator.
This method MUST return:
return base_pkt_a, base_pkt_b, vm1, vm2
vm1 and vm2 CAN be None.
:returns: Packets to be sent from the traffic generator.
:rtype: tuple
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def create_streams(self):
"""Create traffic streams.
Implement your own traffic streams.
:returns: Traffic streams.
:rtype: list
"""
base_pkt_a, base_pkt_b, vm1, vm2 = self.define_packets()
# In most cases you will not have to change the code below:
# Frame size is defined as an integer, e.g. 64, 1518:
if isinstance(self.framesize, int):
# Create a base packet and pad it to size; deduct FCS
payload_len_a = max(0, self.framesize - len(base_pkt_a) - 4)
payload_len_b = max(0, self.framesize - len(base_pkt_b) - 4)
# Direction 0 --> 1
pkt_a = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_a / self._gen_payload(payload_len_a), vm=vm1
)
# Direction 1 --> 0
pkt_b = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_b / self._gen_payload(payload_len_b), vm=vm2
)
# Packets for latency measurement:
# Direction 0 --> 1
pkt_lat_a = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_a / self._gen_payload(payload_len_a), vm=vm1
)
# Direction 1 --> 0
pkt_lat_b = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_b / self._gen_payload(payload_len_b), vm=vm2
)
# Create the streams:
# Direction 0 --> 1
stream1 = STLStream(
packet=pkt_a, mode=STLTXCont(pps=9000)
)
# Direction 1 --> 0
# second traffic stream with a phase of 10ns (inter-stream gap)
stream2 = STLStream(
packet=pkt_b, isg=10.0, mode=STLTXCont(pps=9000)
)
# Streams for latency measurement:
# Direction 0 --> 1
lat_stream1 = STLStream(
packet=pkt_lat_a,
flow_stats=STLFlowLatencyStats(pg_id=0),
mode=STLTXCont(pps=9000)
)
# Direction 1 --> 0
# second traffic stream with a phase of 10ns (inter-stream gap)
lat_stream2 = STLStream(
packet=pkt_lat_b,
isg=10.0,
flow_stats=STLFlowLatencyStats(pg_id=1),
mode=STLTXCont(pps=9000)
)
return [stream1, stream2, lat_stream1, lat_stream2]
# Frame size is defined as a string, e.g.IMIX_v4_1:
elif isinstance(self.framesize, str):
stream1 = list()
stream2 = list()
for stream in self.STREAM_TABLE[self.framesize]:
payload_len_a = max(0, stream[u"size"] - len(base_pkt_a) - 4)
payload_len_b = max(0, stream[u"size"] - len(base_pkt_b) - 4)
# Create a base packet and pad it to size
pkt_a = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_a / self._gen_payload(payload_len_a),
vm=vm1
)
pkt_b = STLPktBuilder(
pkt=base_pkt_b / self._gen_payload(payload_len_b),
vm=vm2
)
# Create the streams:
stream1.append(STLStream(
packet=pkt_a,
isg=stream[u"isg"],
mode=STLTXCont(pps=stream[u"pps"]))
)
stream2.append(STLStream(
packet=pkt_b,
isg=stream[u"isg"],
mode=STLTXCont(pps=stream[u"pps"]))
)
streams = list()
streams.extend(stream1)
streams.extend(stream2)
return streams
def get_streams(self, **kwargs):
"""Get traffic streams created by "create_streams" method.
If needed, add your own parameters.
:param kwargs: Key-value pairs used by "create_streams" method while
creating streams.
:returns: Traffic streams.
:rtype: list
"""
self.framesize = kwargs[u"framesize"]
self.rate = kwargs[u"rate"]
return self.create_streams()
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