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# Copyright (c) 2021 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

"""Vhost-user interfaces library."""

from enum import IntEnum

from robot.api import logger

from resources.libraries.python.CpuUtils import CpuUtils
from resources.libraries.python.PapiExecutor import PapiSocketExecutor
from resources.libraries.python.topology import NodeType, Topology
from resources.libraries.python.InterfaceUtil import InterfaceUtil
from resources.libraries.python.ssh import exec_cmd_no_error


class VirtioFeaturesFlags(IntEnum):
    """Virtio Features Flags."""
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_CSUM = 0
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GUEST_CSUM = 1
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GSO = 6
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GUEST_TSO4 = 7
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GUEST_TSO6 = 8
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GUEST_UFO = 10
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_HOST_TSO4 = 11
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_HOST_TSO6 = 12
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_HOST_UFO = 14
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_MRG_RXBUF = 15
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_CTRL_VQ = 17
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GUEST_ANNOUNCE = 21
    VIRTIO_NET_F_API_MQ = 22
    VIRTIO_F_API_ANY_LAYOUT = 27
    VIRTIO_F_API_INDIRECT_DESC = 28


class VhostUser:
    """Vhost-user interfaces L1 library."""

    @staticmethod
    def vpp_create_vhost_user_interface(
            node, socket, is_server=False, virtio_feature_mask=None):
        """Create Vhost-user interface on VPP node.

        :param node: Node to create Vhost-user interface on.
        :param socket: Vhost-user interface socket path.
        :param is_server: Server side of connection. Default: False
        :param virtio_feature_mask: Mask of virtio features to be enabled.
        :type node: dict
        :type socket: str
        :type is_server: bool
        :type virtio_feature_mask: int
        :returns: SW interface index.
        :rtype: int
        """
        cmd = u"create_vhost_user_if_v2"
        err_msg = f"Failed to create Vhost-user interface " \
            f"on host {node[u'host']}"
        if virtio_feature_mask is None:
            enable_gso = False
        else:
            enable_gso = VirtioFeatureMask.is_feature_enabled(
                virtio_feature_mask, VirtioFeaturesFlags.VIRTIO_NET_F_API_GSO
            )
        args = dict(
            is_server=bool(is_server),
            sock_filename=str(socket),
            enable_gso=bool(enable_gso)
        )

        with PapiSocketExecutor(node) as papi_exec:
            sw_if_index = papi_exec.add(cmd, **args).get_sw_if_index(err_msg)

        # Update the Topology:
        if_key = Topology.add_new_port(node, u"vhost")
        Topology.update_interface_sw_if_index(node, if_key, sw_if_index)

        ifc_name = InterfaceUtil.vpp_get_interface_name(node, sw_if_index)
        Topology.update_interface_name(node, if_key, ifc_name)

        ifc_mac = InterfaceUtil.vpp_get_interface_mac(node, sw_if_index)
        Topology.update_interface_mac_address(node, if_key, ifc_mac)

        Topology.update_interface_vhost_socket(node, if_key, socket)

        return sw_if_index

    @staticmethod
    def get_vhost_user_if_name_by_sock(node, socket):
        """Get Vhost-user interface name by socket.

        :param node: Node to get Vhost-user interface name on.
        :param socket: Vhost-user interface socket path.
        :type node: dict
        :type socket: str
        :returns: Interface name or None if not found.
        :rtype: str
        """
        for interface in node[u"interfaces"].values():
            if interface.get(u"socket") == socket:
                return interface.get(u"name")
        return None

    @staticmethod
    def get_vhost_user_mac_by_sw_index(node, sw_if_index):
        """Get Vhost-user l2_address for the given interface from actual
        interface dump.

        :param node: VPP node to get interface data from.
        :param sw_if_index: SW index of the specific interface.
        :type node: dict
        :type sw_if_index: str
        :returns: l2_address of the given interface.
        :rtype: str
        """
        return InterfaceUtil.vpp_get_interface_mac(node, sw_if_index)

    @staticmethod
    def show_vpp_vhost_on_all_duts(nodes):
        """Show Vhost-user on all DUTs.

        :param nodes: VPP nodes.
        :type nodes: dict
        """
        for node in nodes.values():
            if node[u"type"] == NodeType.DUT:
                VhostUser.vhost_user_dump(node)

    @staticmethod
    def vhost_user_dump(node):
        """Get vhost-user data for the given node.

        :param node: VPP node to get interface data from.
        :type node: dict
        :returns: List of dictionaries with all vhost-user interfaces.
        :rtype: list
        """
        cmd = u"sw_interface_vhost_user_dump"
        err_msg = f"Failed to get vhost-user dump on host {node['host']}"

        with PapiSocketExecutor(node) as papi_exec:
            details = papi_exec.add(cmd).get_details(err_msg)

        logger.debug(f"Vhost-user details:\n{details}")
        return details

    @staticmethod
    def vhost_user_affinity(node, pf_key, skip_cnt=0):
        """Set vhost-user affinity for the given node.

        :param node: Topology node.
        :param pf_key: Interface key to compute numa location.
        :param skip_cnt: Skip first "skip_cnt" CPUs.
        :type node: dict
        :type pf_key: str
        :type skip_cnt: int
        """
        pids, _ = exec_cmd_no_error(
            node, f"grep -h vhost /proc/*/comm | uniq | xargs pidof")

        affinity = CpuUtils.get_affinity_vhost(
            node, pf_key, skip_cnt=skip_cnt, cpu_cnt=len(pids.split(" ")))

        for cpu, pid in zip(affinity, pids.split(" ")):
            exec_cmd_no_error(node, f"taskset -pc {cpu} {pid}", sudo=True)


class VirtioFeatureMask:
    """Virtio features utilities"""

    @staticmethod
    def create_virtio_feature_mask(**kwargs):
        """Create virtio feature mask with feature bits set according to kwargs.
        :param kwargs: Key-value pairs of feature names and it's state
        :type kwargs: dict
        """
        virtio_feature_mask = 0

        if u"all" in kwargs and kwargs[u"all"] is True:
            for virtio_feature_flag in VirtioFeaturesFlags:
                virtio_feature_mask |= 1 << virtio_feature_flag.value
        else:
            for feature_name, enabled in kwargs.items():
                virtio_feature_name = \
                    u"VIRTIO_NET_F_API_" + feature_name.upper()
                if virtio_feature_name not in VirtioFeaturesFlags.__members__:
                    raise ValueError(u"Unsupported virtio feature flag name")
                if enabled:
                    virtio_feature_mask |= \
                        1 << VirtioFeaturesFlags[virtio_feature_name].value

        return virtio_feature_mask

    @staticmethod
    def is_feature_enabled(virtio_feature_mask, virtio_feature_flag):
        """Checks if concrete virtio feature is enabled within
         virtio_feature_mask
        :param virtio_feature_mask: Mask of enabled virtio features
        :param virtio_feature_flag: Checked virtio feature
        :type virtio_feature_mask: int
        :type virtio_feature_flag: VirtioFeaturesFlags
        """
        feature_flag_bit = 1 << virtio_feature_flag.value
        return (virtio_feature_mask & feature_flag_bit) > 0