feat: boostrap hicn 22.02

The current patch provides several new features, improvements,
bug fixes and also complete rewrite of entire components.

- lib
The hicn packet parser has been improved with a new packet
format fully based on UDP. The TCP header is still temporarily
supported but the UDP header will replace completely the new hicn
packet format. Improvements have been made to make sure every
packet parsing operation is made via this library. The current
new header can be used as header between the payload and the
UDP header or as trailer in the UDP surplus area to be tested
when UDP options will start to be used.

- hicn-light
The portable packet forwarder has been completely rewritten from
scratch with the twofold objective to improve performance and
code size but  also to drop dependencies such as libparc which is
now removed by the current implementation.

- hicn control
the control library is the agent that is used to program the
packet forwarders via their binary API. This component has
benefited from significant improvements in terms of interaction
model which is now event driven and more robust to failures.

- VPP plugin has been updated to support VPP 22.02

- transport
Major improvement have been made to the RTC protocol, to the
support of IO modules and to the security sub system. Signed
manifests are the default data authenticity and integrity framework.
Confidentiality can be enabled by sharing the encryption key to the
prod/cons layer. The library has been tested with group key based
applications such as broadcast/multicast and real-time on-line
meetings with trusted server keys or MLS.

- testing
Unit testing has been introduced using GoogleTest. One third of
the code base is covered by unit testing with priority on
critical features. Functional testing has also been introduce
using Docker, linux bridging and Robot Framework to define
test with Less Code techniques to facilitate the extension
of the coverage.

Co-authored-by: Mauro Sardara <msardara@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Jordan Augé <jordan.auge+fdio@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Michele Papalini <micpapal@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Angelo Mantellini <manangel@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Jacques Samain <jsamain@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Olivier Roques <oroques+fdio@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Enrico Loparco <eloparco@cisco.com>
Co-authored-by: Giulio Grassi <gigrassi@cisco.com>

Change-Id: I75d0ef70f86d921e3ef503c99271216ff583c215
Signed-off-by: Luca Muscariello <muscariello@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Sardara <msardara@cisco.com>

1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libtransport/src/io_modules/hicn-light-ng/hicn_forwarder_module.cc b/libtransport/src/io_modules/hicn-light-ng/hicn_forwarder_module.cc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f67bd9447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libtransport/src/io_modules/hicn-light-ng/hicn_forwarder_module.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <core/udp_connector.h>
+#include <io_modules/hicn-light-ng/hicn_forwarder_module.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+#include <hicn/ctrl/hicn-light-ng.h>
+}
+
+namespace transport {
+
+namespace core {
+
+HicnForwarderModule::HicnForwarderModule()
+    : IoModule(), connector_(nullptr), seq_(0) {}
+
+HicnForwarderModule::~HicnForwarderModule() {}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::connect(bool is_consumer) {
+  connector_->connect("localhost", 9695);
+  connector_->setRole(is_consumer ? Connector::Role::CONSUMER
+                                  : Connector::Role::PRODUCER);
+}
+
+bool HicnForwarderModule::isConnected() { return connector_->isConnected(); }
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::send(Packet &packet) {
+  IoModule::send(packet);
+  packet.setChecksum();
+  connector_->send(packet);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::send(const utils::MemBuf::Ptr &packet) {
+  counters_.tx_packets++;
+  counters_.tx_bytes += packet->length();
+
+  // Perfect forwarding
+  connector_->send(packet);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::registerRoute(const Prefix &prefix) {
+  auto command = createCommandRoute(prefix.toSockaddr(),
+                                    (uint8_t)prefix.getPrefixLength());
+  if (!command) {
+    // TODO error
+    return;
+  }
+  send(command);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::sendMapme() {
+  auto command = createCommandMapmeSendUpdate();
+  if (!command) {
+    // TODO error
+    return;
+  }
+  send(command);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::setForwardingStrategy(const Prefix &prefix,
+                                                std::string &strategy) {
+  auto command = createCommandSetForwardingStrategy(
+      prefix.toSockaddr(), (uint8_t)prefix.getPrefixLength(), strategy);
+  if (!command) {
+    // TODO error
+    return;
+  }
+  send(command);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::closeConnection() {
+  auto command = createCommandDeleteConnection();
+  if (!command) {
+    // TODO error
+    return;
+  }
+
+  connector_->setSentCallback([](Connector *c, const std::error_code &ec) {
+    if (!ec) {
+      c->close();
+    }
+  });
+
+  send(command);
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::init(
+    Connector::PacketReceivedCallback &&receive_callback,
+    Connector::PacketSentCallback &&sent_callback,
+    Connector::OnReconnectCallback &&reconnect_callback,
+    asio::io_service &io_service, const std::string &app_name) {
+  if (!connector_) {
+    connector_.reset(new UdpTunnelConnector(
+        io_service, std::move(receive_callback), std::move(sent_callback),
+        nullptr, std::move(reconnect_callback)));
+  }
+}
+
+void HicnForwarderModule::processControlMessageReply(
+    utils::MemBuf &packet_buffer) {
+  if (packet_buffer.data()[0] == NACK_LIGHT) {
+    throw errors::RuntimeException(
+        "Received Nack message from hicn light forwarder.");
+  }
+}
+
+std::uint32_t HicnForwarderModule::getMtu() { return interface_mtu; }
+
+bool HicnForwarderModule::isControlMessage(utils::MemBuf &packet_buffer) {
+  return packet_buffer.data()[0] == ACK_LIGHT ||
+         packet_buffer.data()[0] == NACK_LIGHT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @return A valid msg_route_add_t structure if the command was successful, or
+ * with .command_id == COMMAND_TYPE_UNDEFINED in case of error.
+ */
+utils::MemBuf::Ptr HicnForwarderModule::createCommandRoute(
+    std::unique_ptr<sockaddr> &&addr, uint8_t prefix_length) {
+  utils::MemBuf::Ptr ret = utils::MemBuf::create(sizeof(msg_route_add_t));
+  auto command = reinterpret_cast<msg_route_add_t *>(ret->writableData());
+  ret->append(sizeof(msg_route_add_t));
+  std::memset(command, 0, sizeof(*command));
+
+  if (!IS_VALID_FAMILY(addr->sa_family)) return nullptr;
+
+  *command = {
+      .header =
+          {
+              .message_type = REQUEST_LIGHT,
+              .command_id = COMMAND_TYPE_ROUTE_ADD,
+              .length = 1,
+              .seq_num = 0,
+          },
+      .payload =
+          {
+              .cost = 1,
+              .family = (uint8_t)addr->sa_family,
+              .len = prefix_length,
+          },
+  };
+
+  switch (addr->sa_family) {
+    case AF_INET:
+      command->payload.address.v4.as_inaddr =
+          ((sockaddr_in *)addr.get())->sin_addr;
+      break;
+    case AF_INET6:
+      command->payload.address.v6.as_in6addr =
+          ((sockaddr_in6 *)addr.get())->sin6_addr;
+      break;
+  }
+  snprintf(command->payload.symbolic_or_connid, SYMBOLIC_NAME_LEN, "%s",
+           "SELF");
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+utils::MemBuf::Ptr HicnForwarderModule::createCommandDeleteConnection() {
+  utils::MemBuf::Ptr ret =
+      utils::MemBuf::create(sizeof(msg_connection_remove_t));
+  auto command =
+      reinterpret_cast<msg_connection_remove_t *>(ret->writableData());
+  ret->append(sizeof(msg_connection_remove_t));
+  std::memset(command, 0, sizeof(*command));
+
+  *command = {
+      .header =
+          {
+              .message_type = REQUEST_LIGHT,
+              .command_id = COMMAND_TYPE_CONNECTION_REMOVE,
+              .length = 1,
+              .seq_num = 0,
+          },
+  };
+
+  snprintf(command->payload.symbolic_or_connid, SYMBOLIC_NAME_LEN, "%s",
+           "SELF");
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+utils::MemBuf::Ptr HicnForwarderModule::createCommandMapmeSendUpdate() {
+  utils::MemBuf::Ptr ret =
+      utils::MemBuf::create(sizeof(msg_mapme_send_update_t));
+  auto command =
+      reinterpret_cast<msg_mapme_send_update_t *>(ret->writableData());
+  ret->append(sizeof(msg_mapme_send_update_t));
+  std::memset(command, 0, sizeof(*command));
+
+  *command = {
+      .header =
+          {
+              .message_type = REQUEST_LIGHT,
+              .command_id = COMMAND_TYPE_MAPME_SEND_UPDATE,
+              .length = 1,
+              .seq_num = seq_++,
+          },
+  };
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+utils::MemBuf::Ptr HicnForwarderModule::createCommandSetForwardingStrategy(
+    std::unique_ptr<sockaddr> &&addr, uint32_t prefix_len,
+    std::string strategy) {
+  utils::MemBuf::Ptr ret = utils::MemBuf::create(sizeof(msg_strategy_set_t));
+  auto command = reinterpret_cast<msg_strategy_set_t *>(ret->writableData());
+  ret->append(sizeof(msg_strategy_set_t));
+  std::memset(command, 0, sizeof(*command));
+
+  if (!IS_VALID_FAMILY(addr->sa_family)) return nullptr;
+
+  strategy_type_t strategy_type = strategy_type_from_str(strategy.c_str());
+  if (strategy_type == STRATEGY_TYPE_UNDEFINED) return nullptr;
+
+  *command = {
+      .header =
+          {
+              .message_type = REQUEST_LIGHT,
+              .command_id = COMMAND_TYPE_STRATEGY_SET,
+              .length = 1,
+              .seq_num = seq_++,
+          },
+      .payload =
+          {
+              .family = (uint8_t)addr->sa_family,
+              .len = (uint8_t)prefix_len,
+              .type = (uint8_t)strategy_type,
+          },
+  };
+
+  switch (addr->sa_family) {
+    case AF_INET:
+      command->payload.address.v4.as_inaddr =
+          ((sockaddr_in *)addr.get())->sin_addr;
+      break;
+    case AF_INET6:
+      command->payload.address.v6.as_in6addr =
+          ((sockaddr_in6 *)addr.get())->sin6_addr;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+extern "C" IoModule *create_module(void) { return new HicnForwarderModule(); }
+
+}  // namespace core
+
+}  // namespace transport