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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <client.h>
+#include <hicn/apps/utils/logger.h>
+#include <server.h>
+
+namespace hiperf {
+
+using transport::auth::CryptoHashType;
+
+static std::unordered_map<std::string, hicn_packet_format_t> const
+ packet_format_map = {{"ipv4_tcp", HICN_PACKET_FORMAT_IPV4_TCP},
+ {"ipv6_tcp", HICN_PACKET_FORMAT_IPV6_TCP},
+ {"new", HICN_PACKET_FORMAT_NEW}};
+
+std::string str_tolower(std::string s) {
+ std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(),
+ [](unsigned char c) { return std::tolower(c); });
+ return s;
+}
+
+void usage() {
+ LoggerInfo() << "HIPERF - Instrumentation tool for performing active network"
+ "measurements with hICN";
+ LoggerInfo() << "usage: hiperf [-S|-C] [options] [prefix|name]";
+ LoggerInfo();
+ LoggerInfo() << "SERVER OR CLIENT:";
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ LoggerInfo() << "-D\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Run as a daemon";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-R\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Run RTC protocol (client or server)";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-f\t<filename>\t\t\t"
+ << "Log file";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-z\t<io_module>\t\t\t"
+ << "IO module to use. Default: hicnlight_module";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-F\t<conf_file>\t\t\t"
+ << "Path to optional configuration file for libtransport";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-a\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Enables data packet aggregation. "
+ << "Works only in RTC mode";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-X\t<param>\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Set FEC params. Options are Rely_K#_N# or RS_K#_N#";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-J\t<passphrase>\t\t\t"
+ << "Set the passphrase used to sign/verify aggregated interests. "
+ "If set on the client, aggregated interests are enable automatically.";
+#endif
+ LoggerInfo();
+ LoggerInfo() << "SERVER SPECIFIC:";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-A\t<content_size>\t\t\t"
+ "Sends an application data unit in bytes that is published once "
+ "before exit";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-E\t<expiry_time>\t\t\t"
+ "Expiration time for data packets generated by the producer "
+ "socket";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-s\t<packet_size>\t\t\tData packet payload size.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-r\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Produce real content of <content_size> bytes";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-m\t<manifest_max_capacity>\t\t"
+ << "The maximum number of entries a manifest can contain. Set it "
+ "to 0 to disable manifests. Default is 30, max is 255.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-l\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Start producing content upon the reception of the "
+ "first interest";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-K\t<keystore_path>\t\t\t"
+ << "Path of p12 file containing the "
+ "crypto material used for signing packets";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-k\t<passphrase>\t\t\t"
+ << "String from which a 128-bit symmetric key will be "
+ "derived for signing packets";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-p\t<password>\t\t\t"
+ << "Password for p12 keystore";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-y\t<hash_algorithm>\t\t"
+ << "Use the selected hash algorithm for "
+ "computing manifest digests (default: SHA256)";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-x\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Produces application data units of size <content_size> "
+ << "without resetting the name suffix to 0.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-B\t<bitrate>\t\t\t"
+ << "RTC producer data bitrate, to be used with the -R option.";
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ LoggerInfo() << "-I\t\t\t\t\t"
+ "Interactive mode, start/stop real time content production "
+ "by pressing return. To be used with the -R option";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-T\t<filename>\t\t\t"
+ "Trace based mode, hiperf takes as input a file with a trace. "
+ "Each line of the file indicates the timestamp and the size of "
+ "the packet to generate. To be used with the -R option. -B and -I "
+ "will be ignored.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-G\t<port>\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Input stream from localhost at the specified port";
+#endif
+ LoggerInfo();
+ LoggerInfo() << "CLIENT SPECIFIC:";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-b\t<beta_parameter>\t\t"
+ << "RAAQM beta parameter";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-d\t<drop_factor_parameter>\t\t"
+ << "RAAQM drop factor "
+ "parameter";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-L\t<interest lifetime>\t\t"
+ << "Set interest lifetime.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-U\t<factor>\t\t\t"
+ << "Update the relevance threshold: if an unverified packet has "
+ "been received before the last U * manifest_max_capacity_ "
+ "packets received (verified or not), it will be flushed out. "
+ "Should be > 1, default is 100.";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-u\t<factor>\t\t\t"
+ << "Update the alert threshold: if the "
+ "number of unverified packet is > u * manifest_max_capacity_, "
+ "an alert is raised. Should be set such that U > u >= 1, "
+ "default is 20. If u >= U, no alert will ever be raised.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-M\t<input_buffer_size>\t\t"
+ << "Size of consumer input buffer. If 0, reassembly of packets "
+ "will be disabled.";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-N\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Enable aggregated interests; the number of suffixes (including "
+ "the one in the header) can be set through the env variable "
+ "`MAX_AGGREGATED_INTERESTS`.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-W\t<window_size>\t\t\t"
+ << "Use a fixed congestion window "
+ "for retrieving the data.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-i\t<stats_interval>\t\t"
+ << "Show the statistics every <stats_interval> milliseconds.";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-c\t<certificate_path>\t\t"
+ << "Path of the producer certificate to be used for verifying the "
+ "origin of the packets received.";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-k\t<passphrase>\t\t\t"
+ << "String from which is derived the symmetric key used by the "
+ "producer to sign packets and by the consumer to verify them.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-t\t\t\t\t\t"
+ "Test mode, check if the client is receiving the "
+ "correct data. This is an RTC specific option, to be "
+ "used with the -R (default: false)";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-P\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Number of parallel streams. For hiperf client, this is the "
+ "number of consumer to create, while for hiperf server this is "
+ "the number of producers to create.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-j\t<relay_name>\t\t\t"
+ << "Publish received content under the name relay_name."
+ "This is an RTC specific option, to be "
+ "used with the -R (default: false)";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-g\t<port>\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Output stream to localhost at the specified port";
+ LoggerInfo()
+ << "-o\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Content sharing mode: if set the socket work in content sharing"
+ << "mode. It works only in RTC mode";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-e\t<strategy>\t\t\t"
+ << "Enhance the network with a reliability strategy. Options";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t1: unreliable ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t2: rtx only ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t3: fec only ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t4: delay based ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t5: low rate ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t6: low rate and best path ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t7: low rate and replication";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t8: low rate and best path/replication ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t9: only fec low residual losses ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t10: delay and best path ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t11: delay and replication ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "\t\t\t\t\t\t(default: 2 = rtx only) ";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-H\t\t\t\t\t"
+ << "Disable periodic print headers in stats report.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-n\t<nb_iterations>\t\t\t"
+ << "Print the stats report <nb_iterations> times and exit.\n"
+ << "\t\t\t\t\tThis option limits the duration of the run to "
+ "<nb_iterations> * <stats_interval> milliseconds.";
+ LoggerInfo() << "-w <packet_format> Packet format (without signature, "
+ "defaults to IPV6_TCP)";
+}
+
+int hiperf_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ // Common
+ bool daemon = false;
+#else
+ WSADATA wsaData = {0};
+ WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
+#endif
+
+ transport::interface::global_config::GlobalConfigInterface global_conf;
+
+ // -1 server, 0 undefined, 1 client
+ int role = 0;
+ int options = 0;
+
+ const char *log_file = nullptr;
+ transport::interface::global_config::IoModuleConfiguration config;
+ std::string conf_file;
+ config.name = "hicnlight_module";
+
+ // Consumer
+ ClientConfiguration client_configuration;
+
+ // Producer
+ ServerConfiguration server_configuration;
+
+ int opt;
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ // Please keep in alphabetical order.
+ while (
+ (opt = getopt(argc, argv,
+ "A:B:CDE:F:G:HIJ:K:L:M:NP:RST:U:W:X:ab:c:d:e:f:g:hi:j:k:lm:"
+ "n:op:qrs:tu:vw:xy:z:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ // Common
+ case 'D': {
+ daemon = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'I': {
+ server_configuration.interactive_ = true;
+ server_configuration.trace_based_ = false;
+ server_configuration.input_stream_mode_ = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'T': {
+ server_configuration.interactive_ = false;
+ server_configuration.trace_based_ = true;
+ server_configuration.input_stream_mode_ = false;
+ server_configuration.trace_file_ = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'G': {
+ server_configuration.interactive_ = false;
+ server_configuration.trace_based_ = false;
+ server_configuration.input_stream_mode_ = true;
+ server_configuration.port_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'g': {
+ client_configuration.output_stream_mode_ = true;
+ client_configuration.port_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+#else
+ // Please keep in alphabetical order.
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv,
+ "A:B:CE:F:HK:L:M:P:RSU:W:X:ab:c:d:e:f:hi:j:k:lm:n:op:rs:"
+ "tu:vwxy:z:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+#endif
+ case 'E': {
+ server_configuration.content_lifetime_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'f': {
+ log_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'R': {
+ client_configuration.rtc_ = true;
+ server_configuration.rtc_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'a': {
+ client_configuration.aggregated_data_ = true;
+ server_configuration.aggregated_data_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'o': {
+ client_configuration.content_sharing_mode_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'w': {
+ std::string packet_format_s = std::string(optarg);
+ packet_format_s = str_tolower(packet_format_s);
+ auto it = packet_format_map.find(std::string(optarg));
+ if (it == packet_format_map.end())
+ throw std::runtime_error("Bad packet format");
+ client_configuration.packet_format_ = it->second;
+ server_configuration.packet_format_ = it->second;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'k': {
+ server_configuration.passphrase_ = std::string(optarg);
+ client_configuration.passphrase_ = std::string(optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'z': {
+ config.name = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'F': {
+ conf_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Server or Client
+ case 'S': {
+ role -= 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'C': {
+ role += 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'q': {
+ client_configuration.colored_ = server_configuration.colored_ = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'J': {
+ client_configuration.aggr_interest_passphrase_ = optarg;
+ server_configuration.aggr_interest_passphrase_ = optarg;
+ // Consumer signature is only used with aggregated interests,
+ // hence enabling it also forces usage of aggregated interests
+ client_configuration.aggregated_interests_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ // Client specifc
+ case 'b': {
+ client_configuration.beta_ = std::stod(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'd': {
+ client_configuration.drop_factor_ = std::stod(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'W': {
+ client_configuration.window_ = std::stod(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'M': {
+ client_configuration.receive_buffer_size_ = std::stoull(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'N': {
+ client_configuration.aggregated_interests_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'P': {
+ client_configuration.parallel_flows_ =
+ server_configuration.parallel_flows_ = std::stoull(optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'c': {
+ client_configuration.producer_certificate_ = std::string(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'i': {
+ client_configuration.report_interval_milliseconds_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 't': {
+ client_configuration.test_mode_ = true;
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'L': {
+ client_configuration.interest_lifetime_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'U': {
+ client_configuration.manifest_factor_relevant_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'u': {
+ client_configuration.manifest_factor_alert_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'j': {
+ client_configuration.relay_ = true;
+ client_configuration.relay_name_ = Prefix(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'H': {
+ client_configuration.print_headers_ = false;
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'n': {
+ client_configuration.nb_iterations_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ // Server specific
+ case 'A': {
+ server_configuration.download_size_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 's': {
+ server_configuration.payload_size_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'r': {
+ server_configuration.virtual_producer_ = false;
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'm': {
+ server_configuration.manifest_max_capacity_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'l': {
+ server_configuration.live_production_ = true;
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'K': {
+ server_configuration.keystore_name_ = std::string(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'y': {
+ CryptoHashType hash_algorithm = CryptoHashType::SHA256;
+ if (strncasecmp(optarg, "sha256", 6) == 0) {
+ hash_algorithm = CryptoHashType::SHA256;
+ } else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "sha512", 6) == 0) {
+ hash_algorithm = CryptoHashType::SHA512;
+ } else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "blake2b512", 10) == 0) {
+ hash_algorithm = CryptoHashType::BLAKE2B512;
+ } else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "blake2s256", 10) == 0) {
+ hash_algorithm = CryptoHashType::BLAKE2S256;
+ } else {
+ LoggerWarn() << "Unknown hash algorithm. Using SHA 256.";
+ }
+ server_configuration.hash_algorithm_ = hash_algorithm;
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'p': {
+ server_configuration.keystore_password_ = std::string(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'x': {
+ server_configuration.multiphase_produce_ = true;
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'B': {
+ auto str = std::string(optarg);
+ std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(), ::tolower);
+ server_configuration.production_rate_ = str;
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'e': {
+ client_configuration.recovery_strategy_ = std::stoul(optarg);
+ options = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'X': {
+ server_configuration.fec_type_ = std::string(optarg);
+ options = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (options > 0 && role < 0) {
+ LoggerErr() << "Client options cannot be used when using the "
+ "software in server mode";
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ } else if (options < 0 && role > 0) {
+ LoggerErr() << "Server options cannot be used when using the "
+ "software in client mode";
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ } else if (!role) {
+ LoggerErr() << "Please specify if running hiperf as client "
+ "or server.";
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ if (argv[optind] == 0) {
+ LoggerErr() << "Please specify the name/prefix to use.";
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ } else {
+ if (role > 0) {
+ client_configuration.name_ = Prefix(argv[optind]);
+ } else {
+ server_configuration.name_ = Prefix(argv[optind]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (log_file) {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ int fd = open(log_file, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR);
+ dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+ close(fd);
+#else
+ int fd =
+ _open(log_file, _O_WRONLY | _O_APPEND | _O_CREAT, _S_IWRITE | _S_IREAD);
+ _dup2(fd, _fileno(stdout));
+ _dup2(_fileno(stdout), _fileno(stderr));
+ _close(fd);
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ if (daemon) {
+ utils::Daemonizator::daemonize(false);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * IO module configuration
+ */
+ config.set();
+
+ // Parse config file
+ global_conf.parseConfigurationFile(conf_file);
+
+ if (role > 0) {
+ HIperfClient c(client_configuration);
+ if (c.setup() != ERROR_SETUP) {
+ c.run();
+ }
+ } else if (role < 0) {
+ HIperfServer s(server_configuration);
+ if (s.setup() != ERROR_SETUP) {
+ s.run();
+ }
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ WSACleanup();
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace hiperf
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { return hiperf::hiperf_main(argc, argv); }