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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <hicn/transport/interfaces/callbacks.h>
+#include <hicn/transport/utils/chrono_typedefs.h>
+#include <protocols/indexer.h>
+#include <protocols/rtc/rtc_rc.h>
+#include <protocols/rtc/rtc_state.h>
+
+#include <map>
+#include <optional>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+namespace transport {
+
+namespace protocol {
+
+namespace rtc {
+
+class RecoveryStrategy : public std::enable_shared_from_this<RecoveryStrategy> {
+ protected:
+ struct rtx_state_ {
+ uint64_t first_send_; // first time this interest was sent
+ uint64_t last_send_; // last time this rtx was sent
+ uint64_t next_send_; // next retransmission time
+ uint32_t rtx_count_; // number or rtx
+ };
+
+ using rtxState = struct rtx_state_;
+
+ public:
+ using SendRtxCallback = std::function<void(uint32_t)>;
+
+ RecoveryStrategy(Indexer *indexer, SendRtxCallback &&callback,
+ asio::io_service &io_service, bool use_rtx, bool use_fec,
+ interface::RtcTransportRecoveryStrategies rs_type,
+ interface::StrategyCallback &&external_callback);
+
+ RecoveryStrategy(RecoveryStrategy &&rs);
+
+ virtual ~RecoveryStrategy();
+
+ void setRtxFec(std::optional<bool> rtx_on = {},
+ std::optional<bool> fec_on = {});
+ void setState(RTCState *state) { state_ = state; }
+ void setRateControl(RTCRateControl *rateControl) { rc_ = rateControl; }
+ void setFecParams(uint32_t n, uint32_t k);
+ void setContentSharingMode() { content_sharing_mode_ = true; }
+
+ bool isRtx(uint32_t seq) {
+ if (rtx_state_.find(seq) != rtx_state_.end()) return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool isPossibleLossWithNoRtx(uint32_t seq) {
+ if (recover_with_fec_.find(seq) != recover_with_fec_.end()) return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool wasNacked(uint32_t seq) {
+ if (nacked_seq_.find(seq) != nacked_seq_.end()) return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ interface::RtcTransportRecoveryStrategies getType() {
+ return rs_type_;
+ }
+ void updateType(interface::RtcTransportRecoveryStrategies type) {
+ rs_type_ = type;
+ }
+ bool isRtxOn() { return rtx_on_; }
+ bool isFecOn() { return fec_on_; }
+
+ RTCState *getState() { return state_; }
+
+ // if the function returns 0 it means that the packet is not an RTX or it is
+ // not a valid packet to safely compute the RTT
+ uint64_t getRtxRtt(uint32_t seq);
+ bool lossDetected(uint32_t seq);
+ void notifyNewLossDetedcted(uint32_t seq);
+ void requestPossibleLostPacket(uint32_t seq);
+ void receivedFutureNack(uint32_t seq);
+ void clear();
+
+ virtual void turnOnRecovery() = 0;
+ virtual void onNewRound(bool in_sync) = 0;
+ virtual void newPacketLoss(uint32_t seq) = 0;
+ virtual void receivedPacket(uint32_t seq) = 0;
+ void onLostTimeout(uint32_t seq);
+
+ void incRoundId() { round_id_++; }
+
+ // utils
+ uint64_t getNow() {
+ uint64_t now = utils::SteadyTime::nowMs().count();
+ return now;
+ }
+
+ protected:
+ // rtx functions
+ void addNewRtx(uint32_t seq, bool force);
+ uint64_t computeNextSend(uint32_t seq, uint32_t rtx_counter);
+ void retransmit();
+ void scheduleNextRtx();
+ void deleteRtx(uint32_t seq);
+
+ // fec functions
+ uint32_t computeFecPacketsToAsk();
+
+ // common functons
+ void removePacketState(uint32_t seq);
+
+ interface::RtcTransportRecoveryStrategies rs_type_;
+ bool recovery_on_;
+ bool rtx_on_;
+ bool fec_on_;
+ bool content_sharing_mode_;
+
+ // number of RTX sent after fec turned on
+ // this is used to take into account jitter and out of order packets
+ // if we detect losses but we do not sent any RTX it means that the holes in
+ // the sequence are caused by the jitter
+ uint32_t rtx_during_fec_;
+
+ // this map keeps track of the retransmitted interest, ordered from the oldest
+ // to the newest one. the state contains the timer of the first send of the
+ // interest (from pendingIntetests_), the timer of the next send (key of the
+ // multimap) and the number of rtx
+ std::map<uint32_t, rtxState> rtx_state_;
+ // this map stored the rtx by timer. The key is the time at which the rtx
+ // should be sent, and the val is the interest seq number
+ std::multimap<uint64_t, uint32_t> rtx_timers_;
+
+ // lost packets that will be recovered with fec
+ std::unordered_set<uint32_t> recover_with_fec_;
+
+ // packet for which we recived a future nack
+ // in case we detect a loss for a nacked packet we send an RTX but we do not
+ // increase the loss counter. this is done because it may happen that the
+ // producer rate checkes over time and in flight interest may be satified by
+ // data packet after the reception of nacks
+ std::unordered_set<uint32_t> nacked_seq_;
+
+ // rtx vars
+ std::unique_ptr<asio::steady_timer> timer_;
+ uint64_t next_rtx_timer_;
+ SendRtxCallback send_rtx_callback_;
+
+ // fec vars
+ uint32_t n_;
+ uint32_t k_;
+ Indexer *indexer_;
+
+ RTCState *state_;
+ RTCRateControl *rc_;
+
+ private:
+ uint32_t round_id_; // number of rounds
+ uint32_t last_fec_used_;
+ std::vector<uint32_t> fec_per_loss_rate_;
+ interface::StrategyCallback callback_;
+};
+
+} // end namespace rtc
+
+} // end namespace protocol
+
+} // end namespace transport