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authorTom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>2024-02-07 14:55:20 +0000
committerDamjan Marion <dmarion@0xa5.net>2024-05-14 07:15:12 +0000
commit16cc51b88a16c14002aebcff9943167b75d79a92 (patch)
tree244bff2f124150c0eccfe28680a2878bfc5b21c9 /src
parent2516b1ac73cd0dd13ceb10bb8e7824ebc683dc34 (diff)
netmap: Reinstate and update netmap plugin
Thet netmap plugin was moved to depreciated in commit 998b8fe. On FreeBSD netmap offers a natively supported kernel interface for userspace networking and enables VPP without the use of DPDK. Reinstate the netmap plugin and adapt it to the newer plugin interface. Type: improvement Change-Id: I113daa33a490f04cbb29909f9789fa66284ac80e Signed-off-by: Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/CMakeLists.txt32
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/FEATURE.yaml12
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/cli.c236
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/device.c252
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/net_netmap.h650
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/netmap.api56
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/netmap.c334
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/netmap.h166
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/netmap_api.c95
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/node.c295
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/netmap/plugin.c16
11 files changed, 2144 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/CMakeLists.txt b/src/plugins/netmap/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d53a9e0911a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2024 Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>
+#
+# This software was developed by Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org> under sponsorship
+# from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+#
+
+if (NOT "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "FreeBSD")
+ message(WARNING "Netmap is only currently support on FreeBSD - netmap plugin disabled")
+ return()
+endif()
+
+add_vpp_plugin(netmap
+ SOURCES
+ plugin.c
+ netmap.c
+ node.c
+ device.c
+ cli.c
+ netmap_api.c
+
+ MULTIARCH_SOURCES
+ node.c
+ device.c
+
+ INSTALL_HEADERS
+ netmap.h
+ net_netmap.h
+
+ API_FILES
+ netmap.api
+)
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/FEATURE.yaml b/src/plugins/netmap/FEATURE.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a9dfb2163e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/FEATURE.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+name: Netmap Device
+maintainer: Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>
+features:
+ - L4 checksum offload
+description: "Create a netmap interface, which is a high speed user-space
+ interface that allows VPP to patch to a physical or virtual NIC
+ without the use of DPDK"
+missing:
+ - API dump
+state: production
+properties: [API, CLI, STATS, MULTITHREAD]
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/cli.c b/src/plugins/netmap/cli.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b54d397ecbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/cli.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vlib/unix/unix.h>
+#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
+
+#include <netmap/net_netmap.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.h>
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_create_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input,
+ vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
+{
+ unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input;
+ u8 *host_if_name = NULL;
+ u8 hwaddr[6];
+ u8 *hw_addr_ptr = 0;
+ int r;
+ u8 is_pipe = 0;
+ u8 is_master = 0;
+ u32 sw_if_index = ~0;
+ clib_error_t *error = NULL;
+
+ /* Get a line of input. */
+ if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input))
+ return 0;
+
+ while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
+ {
+ if (unformat (line_input, "name %s", &host_if_name))
+ ;
+ else
+ if (unformat
+ (line_input, "hw-addr %U", unformat_ethernet_address, hwaddr))
+ hw_addr_ptr = hwaddr;
+ else if (unformat (line_input, "pipe"))
+ is_pipe = 1;
+ else if (unformat (line_input, "master"))
+ is_master = 1;
+ else if (unformat (line_input, "slave"))
+ is_master = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'",
+ format_unformat_error, line_input);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (host_if_name == NULL)
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "missing host interface name");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ r =
+ netmap_create_if (vm, host_if_name, hw_addr_ptr, is_pipe, is_master,
+ &sw_if_index);
+
+ if (r == VNET_API_ERROR_SYSCALL_ERROR_1)
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "%s (errno %d)", strerror (errno), errno);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (r == VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_INTERFACE)
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "Invalid interface name");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (r == VNET_API_ERROR_SUBIF_ALREADY_EXISTS)
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "Interface already exists");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U\n", format_vnet_sw_if_index_name, vnet_get_main (),
+ sw_if_index);
+
+done:
+ unformat_free (line_input);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*?
+ * '<em>netmap</em>' is a framework for very fast packet I/O from userspace.
+ * '<em>VALE</em>' is an equally fast in-kernel software switch using the
+ * netmap API. '<em>netmap</em>' includes '<em>netmap pipes</em>', a shared
+ * memory packet transport channel. Together, they provide a high speed
+ * user-space interface that allows VPP to patch into a linux namespace, a
+ * linux container, or a physical NIC without the use of DPDK. Netmap/VALE
+ * generates the '<em>netmap.ko</em>' kernel module that needs to be loaded
+ * before netmap interfaces can be created.
+ * - https://github.com/luigirizzo/netmap - Netmap/VALE repo.
+ * - https://github.com/vpp-dev/netmap - VPP development package for Netmap/VALE,
+ * which is a snapshot of the Netmap/VALE repo with minor changes to work
+ * with containers and modified kernel drivers to work with NICs.
+ *
+ * Create a netmap interface that will attach to a linux interface.
+ * The interface must already exist. Once created, a new netmap interface
+ * will exist in VPP with the name '<em>netmap-<ifname></em>', where
+ * '<em><ifname></em>' takes one of two forms:
+ * - <b>ifname</b> - Linux interface to bind too.
+ * - <b>valeXXX:YYY</b> -
+ * - Where '<em>valeXXX</em>' is an arbitrary name for a VALE
+ * interface that must start with '<em>vale</em>' and is less
+ * than 16 characters.
+ * - Where '<em>YYY</em>' is an existing linux namespace.
+ *
+ * This command has the following optional parameters:
+ *
+ * - <b>hw-addr <mac-addr></b> - Optional ethernet address, can be in either
+ * X:X:X:X:X:X unix or X.X.X cisco format.
+ *
+ * - <b>pipe</b> - Optional flag to indicate that a '<em>netmap pipe</em>'
+ * instance should be created.
+ *
+ * - <b>master | slave</b> - Optional flag to indicate whether VPP should
+ * be the master or slave of the '<em>netmap pipe</em>'. Only considered
+ * if '<em>pipe</em>' is entered. Defaults to '<em>slave</em>' if not entered.
+ *
+ * @cliexpar
+ * Example of how to create a netmap interface tied to the linux
+ * namespace '<em>vpp1</em>':
+ * @cliexstart{create netmap name vale00:vpp1 hw-addr 02:FE:3F:34:15:9B pipe master}
+ * netmap-vale00:vpp1
+ * @cliexend
+ * Once the netmap interface is created, enable the interface using:
+ * @cliexcmd{set interface state netmap-vale00:vpp1 up}
+?*/
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (netmap_create_command, static) = {
+ .path = "create netmap",
+ .short_help = "create netmap name <ifname>|valeXXX:YYY "
+ "[hw-addr <mac-addr>] [pipe] [master|slave]",
+ .function = netmap_create_command_fn,
+};
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_delete_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input,
+ vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
+{
+ unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input;
+ u8 *host_if_name = NULL;
+ clib_error_t *error = NULL;
+
+ /* Get a line of input. */
+ if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input))
+ return 0;
+
+ while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
+ {
+ if (unformat (line_input, "name %s", &host_if_name))
+ ;
+ else
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'",
+ format_unformat_error, line_input);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (host_if_name == NULL)
+ {
+ error = clib_error_return (0, "missing host interface name");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ netmap_delete_if (vm, host_if_name);
+
+done:
+ unformat_free (line_input);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*?
+ * Delete a netmap interface. Use the '<em><ifname></em>' to identify
+ * the netmap interface to be deleted. In VPP, netmap interfaces are
+ * named as '<em>netmap-<ifname></em>', where '<em><ifname></em>'
+ * takes one of two forms:
+ * - <b>ifname</b> - Linux interface to bind too.
+ * - <b>valeXXX:YYY</b> -
+ * - Where '<em>valeXXX</em>' is an arbitrary name for a VALE
+ * interface that must start with '<em>vale</em>' and is less
+ * than 16 characters.
+ * - Where '<em>YYY</em>' is an existing linux namespace.
+ *
+ * @cliexpar
+ * Example of how to delete a netmap interface named '<em>netmap-vale00:vpp1</em>':
+ * @cliexcmd{delete netmap name vale00:vpp1}
+?*/
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (netmap_delete_command, static) = {
+ .path = "delete netmap",
+ .short_help = "delete netmap name <ifname>|valeXXX:YYY",
+ .function = netmap_delete_command_fn,
+};
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+
+clib_error_t *
+netmap_cli_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (netmap_cli_init);
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/device.c b/src/plugins/netmap/device.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..505deb988c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vlib/unix/unix.h>
+#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
+
+#include <netmap/net_netmap.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.h>
+
+#define foreach_netmap_tx_func_error \
+_(NO_FREE_SLOTS, "no free tx slots") \
+_(PENDING_MSGS, "pending msgs in tx ring")
+
+typedef enum
+{
+#define _(f,s) NETMAP_TX_ERROR_##f,
+ foreach_netmap_tx_func_error
+#undef _
+ NETMAP_TX_N_ERROR,
+} netmap_tx_func_error_t;
+
+static char *netmap_tx_func_error_strings[] = {
+#define _(n,s) s,
+ foreach_netmap_tx_func_error
+#undef _
+};
+
+
+static u8 *
+format_netmap_device_name (u8 * s, va_list * args)
+{
+ u32 i = va_arg (*args, u32);
+ netmap_main_t *apm = &netmap_main;
+ netmap_if_t *nif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, i);
+
+ s = format (s, "netmap-%s", nif->host_if_name);
+ return s;
+}
+
+static u8 *
+format_netmap_device (u8 * s, va_list * args)
+{
+ u32 dev_instance = va_arg (*args, u32);
+ int verbose = va_arg (*args, int);
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ netmap_if_t *nif = vec_elt_at_index (nm->interfaces, dev_instance);
+ u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);
+
+ s = format (s, "NETMAP interface");
+ if (verbose)
+ {
+ s = format (s, "\n%U version %d flags 0x%x"
+ "\n%U region %u memsize 0x%x offset 0x%x"
+ "\n%U tx_slots %u rx_slots %u tx_rings %u rx_rings %u",
+ format_white_space, indent + 2,
+ nif->req->nr_version,
+ nif->req->nr_flags,
+ format_white_space, indent + 2,
+ nif->mem_region,
+ nif->req->nr_memsize,
+ nif->req->nr_offset,
+ format_white_space, indent + 2,
+ nif->req->nr_tx_slots,
+ nif->req->nr_rx_slots,
+ nif->req->nr_tx_rings, nif->req->nr_rx_rings);
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+static u8 *
+format_netmap_tx_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
+{
+ s = format (s, "Unimplemented...");
+ return s;
+}
+
+VNET_DEVICE_CLASS_TX_FN (netmap_device_class) (vlib_main_t * vm,
+ vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
+ vlib_frame_t * frame)
+{
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ u32 *buffers = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
+ u32 n_left = frame->n_vectors;
+ f64 const time_constant = 1e3;
+ vnet_interface_output_runtime_t *rd = (void *) node->runtime_data;
+ netmap_if_t *nif = pool_elt_at_index (nm->interfaces, rd->dev_instance);
+ int cur_ring;
+
+ clib_spinlock_lock_if_init (&nif->lockp);
+
+ cur_ring = nif->first_tx_ring;
+
+ while (n_left && cur_ring <= nif->last_tx_ring)
+ {
+ struct netmap_ring *ring = NETMAP_TXRING (nif->nifp, cur_ring);
+ int n_free_slots = nm_ring_space (ring);
+ uint cur = ring->cur;
+
+ if (nm_tx_pending (ring))
+ {
+ if (ioctl (nif->fd, NIOCTXSYNC, NULL) < 0)
+ clib_unix_warning ("NIOCTXSYNC");
+ clib_cpu_time_wait (time_constant);
+
+ if (nm_tx_pending (ring) && !n_free_slots)
+ {
+ cur_ring++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (n_left && n_free_slots)
+ {
+ vlib_buffer_t *b0 = 0;
+ u32 bi = buffers[0];
+ u32 len;
+ u32 offset = 0;
+ buffers++;
+
+ struct netmap_slot *slot = &ring->slot[cur];
+
+ do
+ {
+ b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
+ len = b0->current_length;
+ /* memcpy */
+ clib_memcpy_fast ((u8 *) NETMAP_BUF (ring, slot->buf_idx) +
+ offset, vlib_buffer_get_current (b0), len);
+ offset += len;
+ }
+ while ((bi = b0->next_buffer));
+
+ slot->len = offset;
+ cur = (cur + 1) % ring->num_slots;
+ n_free_slots--;
+ n_left--;
+ }
+ CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER ();
+ ring->head = ring->cur = cur;
+ }
+
+ if (n_left < frame->n_vectors)
+ ioctl (nif->fd, NIOCTXSYNC, NULL);
+
+ clib_spinlock_unlock_if_init (&nif->lockp);
+
+ if (n_left)
+ vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index,
+ (n_left ==
+ frame->n_vectors ? NETMAP_TX_ERROR_PENDING_MSGS :
+ NETMAP_TX_ERROR_NO_FREE_SLOTS), n_left);
+
+ vlib_buffer_free (vm, vlib_frame_vector_args (frame), frame->n_vectors);
+ return frame->n_vectors;
+}
+
+static void
+netmap_set_interface_next_node (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
+ u32 node_index)
+{
+ netmap_main_t *apm = &netmap_main;
+ vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
+ netmap_if_t *nif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, hw->dev_instance);
+
+ /* Shut off redirection */
+ if (node_index == ~0)
+ {
+ nif->per_interface_next_index = node_index;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ nif->per_interface_next_index =
+ vlib_node_add_next (vlib_get_main (), netmap_input_node.index,
+ node_index);
+}
+
+static void
+netmap_clear_hw_interface_counters (u32 instance)
+{
+ /* Nothing for now */
+}
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_interface_admin_up_down (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, u32 flags)
+{
+ netmap_main_t *apm = &netmap_main;
+ vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
+ netmap_if_t *nif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, hw->dev_instance);
+ u32 hw_flags;
+
+ nif->is_admin_up = (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP) != 0;
+
+ if (nif->is_admin_up)
+ hw_flags = VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP;
+ else
+ hw_flags = 0;
+
+ vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnm, hw_if_index, hw_flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_subif_add_del_function (vnet_main_t * vnm,
+ u32 hw_if_index,
+ struct vnet_sw_interface_t *st, int is_add)
+{
+ /* Nothing for now */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+VNET_DEVICE_CLASS (netmap_device_class) = {
+ .name = "netmap",
+ .format_device_name = format_netmap_device_name,
+ .format_device = format_netmap_device,
+ .format_tx_trace = format_netmap_tx_trace,
+ .tx_function_n_errors = NETMAP_TX_N_ERROR,
+ .tx_function_error_strings = netmap_tx_func_error_strings,
+ .rx_redirect_to_node = netmap_set_interface_next_node,
+ .clear_counters = netmap_clear_hw_interface_counters,
+ .admin_up_down_function = netmap_interface_admin_up_down,
+ .subif_add_del_function = netmap_subif_add_del_function,
+};
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/net_netmap.h b/src/plugins/netmap/net_netmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ecccedd4484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/net_netmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``S IS''AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/netmap.h 251139 2013-05-30 14:07:14Z luigi $
+ *
+ * Definitions of constants and the structures used by the netmap
+ * framework, for the part visible to both kernel and userspace.
+ * Detailed info on netmap is available with "man netmap" or at
+ *
+ * http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/netmap/
+ *
+ * This API is also used to communicate with the VALE software switch
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NET_NETMAP_H_
+#define _NET_NETMAP_H_
+
+#define NETMAP_API 14 /* current API version */
+
+#define NETMAP_MIN_API 14 /* min and max versions accepted */
+#define NETMAP_MAX_API 15
+/*
+ * Some fields should be cache-aligned to reduce contention.
+ * The alignment is architecture and OS dependent, but rather than
+ * digging into OS headers to find the exact value we use an estimate
+ * that should cover most architectures.
+ */
+#define NM_CACHE_ALIGN 128
+
+/*
+ * --- Netmap data structures ---
+ *
+ * The userspace data structures used by netmap are shown below.
+ * They are allocated by the kernel and mmap()ed by userspace threads.
+ * Pointers are implemented as memory offsets or indexes,
+ * so that they can be easily dereferenced in kernel and userspace.
+
+ KERNEL (opaque, obviously)
+
+ ====================================================================
+ |
+ USERSPACE | struct netmap_ring
+ +---->+---------------+
+ / | head,cur,tail |
+ struct netmap_if (nifp, 1 per fd) / | buf_ofs |
+ +---------------+ / | other fields |
+ | ni_tx_rings | / +===============+
+ | ni_rx_rings | / | buf_idx, len | slot[0]
+ | | / | flags, ptr |
+ | | / +---------------+
+ +===============+ / | buf_idx, len | slot[1]
+ | txring_ofs[0] | (rel.to nifp)--' | flags, ptr |
+ | txring_ofs[1] | +---------------+
+ (tx+1 entries) (num_slots entries)
+ | txring_ofs[t] | | buf_idx, len | slot[n-1]
+ +---------------+ | flags, ptr |
+ | rxring_ofs[0] | +---------------+
+ | rxring_ofs[1] |
+ (rx+1 entries)
+ | rxring_ofs[r] |
+ +---------------+
+
+ * For each "interface" (NIC, host stack, PIPE, VALE switch port) bound to
+ * a file descriptor, the mmap()ed region contains a (logically readonly)
+ * struct netmap_if pointing to struct netmap_ring's.
+ *
+ * There is one netmap_ring per physical NIC ring, plus one tx/rx ring
+ * pair attached to the host stack (this pair is unused for non-NIC ports).
+ *
+ * All physical/host stack ports share the same memory region,
+ * so that zero-copy can be implemented between them.
+ * VALE switch ports instead have separate memory regions.
+ *
+ * The netmap_ring is the userspace-visible replica of the NIC ring.
+ * Each slot has the index of a buffer (MTU-sized and residing in the
+ * mmapped region), its length and some flags. An extra 64-bit pointer
+ * is provided for user-supplied buffers in the tx path.
+ *
+ * In user space, the buffer address is computed as
+ * (char *)ring + buf_ofs + index * NETMAP_BUF_SIZE
+ *
+ * Added in NETMAP_API 11:
+ *
+ * + NIOCREGIF can request the allocation of extra spare buffers from
+ * the same memory pool. The desired number of buffers must be in
+ * nr_arg3. The ioctl may return fewer buffers, depending on memory
+ * availability. nr_arg3 will return the actual value, and, once
+ * mapped, nifp->ni_bufs_head will be the index of the first buffer.
+ *
+ * The buffers are linked to each other using the first uint32_t
+ * as the index. On close, ni_bufs_head must point to the list of
+ * buffers to be released.
+ *
+ * + NIOCREGIF can request space for extra rings (and buffers)
+ * allocated in the same memory space. The number of extra rings
+ * is in nr_arg1, and is advisory. This is a no-op on NICs where
+ * the size of the memory space is fixed.
+ *
+ * + NIOCREGIF can attach to PIPE rings sharing the same memory
+ * space with a parent device. The ifname indicates the parent device,
+ * which must already exist. Flags in nr_flags indicate if we want to
+ * bind the master or slave side, the index (from nr_ringid)
+ * is just a cookie and does not need to be sequential.
+ *
+ * + NIOCREGIF can also attach to 'monitor' rings that replicate
+ * the content of specific rings, also from the same memory space.
+ *
+ * Extra flags in nr_flags support the above functions.
+ * Application libraries may use the following naming scheme:
+ * netmap:foo all NIC ring pairs
+ * netmap:foo^ only host ring pair
+ * netmap:foo+ all NIC ring + host ring pairs
+ * netmap:foo-k the k-th NIC ring pair
+ * netmap:foo{k PIPE ring pair k, master side
+ * netmap:foo}k PIPE ring pair k, slave side
+ */
+
+/*
+ * struct netmap_slot is a buffer descriptor
+ */
+struct netmap_slot {
+ uint32_t buf_idx; /* buffer index */
+ uint16_t len; /* length for this slot */
+ uint16_t flags; /* buf changed, etc. */
+ uint64_t ptr; /* pointer for indirect buffers */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The following flags control how the slot is used
+ */
+
+#define NS_BUF_CHANGED 0x0001 /* buf_idx changed */
+ /*
+ * must be set whenever buf_idx is changed (as it might be
+ * necessary to recompute the physical address and mapping)
+ *
+ * It is also set by the kernel whenever the buf_idx is
+ * changed internally (e.g., by pipes). Applications may
+ * use this information to know when they can reuse the
+ * contents of previously prepared buffers.
+ */
+
+#define NS_REPORT 0x0002 /* ask the hardware to report results */
+ /*
+ * Request notification when slot is used by the hardware.
+ * Normally transmit completions are handled lazily and
+ * may be unreported. This flag lets us know when a slot
+ * has been sent (e.g. to terminate the sender).
+ */
+
+#define NS_FORWARD 0x0004 /* pass packet 'forward' */
+ /*
+ * (Only for physical ports, rx rings with NR_FORWARD set).
+ * Slot released to the kernel (i.e. before ring->head) with
+ * this flag set are passed to the peer ring (host/NIC),
+ * thus restoring the host-NIC connection for these slots.
+ * This supports efficient traffic monitoring or firewalling.
+ */
+
+#define NS_NO_LEARN 0x0008 /* disable bridge learning */
+ /*
+ * On a VALE switch, do not 'learn' the source port for
+ * this buffer.
+ */
+
+#define NS_INDIRECT 0x0010 /* userspace buffer */
+ /*
+ * (VALE tx rings only) data is in a userspace buffer,
+ * whose address is in the 'ptr' field in the slot.
+ */
+
+#define NS_MOREFRAG 0x0020 /* packet has more fragments */
+ /*
+ * (VALE ports only)
+ * Set on all but the last slot of a multi-segment packet.
+ * The 'len' field refers to the individual fragment.
+ */
+
+#define NS_PORT_SHIFT 8
+#define NS_PORT_MASK (0xff << NS_PORT_SHIFT)
+ /*
+ * The high 8 bits of the flag, if not zero, indicate the
+ * destination port for the VALE switch, overriding
+ * the lookup table.
+ */
+
+#define NS_RFRAGS(_slot) ( ((_slot)->flags >> 8) & 0xff)
+ /*
+ * (VALE rx rings only) the high 8 bits
+ * are the number of fragments.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * struct netmap_ring
+ *
+ * Netmap representation of a TX or RX ring (also known as "queue").
+ * This is a queue implemented as a fixed-size circular array.
+ * At the software level the important fields are: head, cur, tail.
+ *
+ * In TX rings:
+ *
+ * head first slot available for transmission.
+ * cur wakeup point. select() and poll() will unblock
+ * when 'tail' moves past 'cur'
+ * tail (readonly) first slot reserved to the kernel
+ *
+ * [head .. tail-1] can be used for new packets to send;
+ * 'head' and 'cur' must be incremented as slots are filled
+ * with new packets to be sent;
+ * 'cur' can be moved further ahead if we need more space
+ * for new transmissions. XXX todo (2014-03-12)
+ *
+ * In RX rings:
+ *
+ * head first valid received packet
+ * cur wakeup point. select() and poll() will unblock
+ * when 'tail' moves past 'cur'
+ * tail (readonly) first slot reserved to the kernel
+ *
+ * [head .. tail-1] contain received packets;
+ * 'head' and 'cur' must be incremented as slots are consumed
+ * and can be returned to the kernel;
+ * 'cur' can be moved further ahead if we want to wait for
+ * new packets without returning the previous ones.
+ *
+ * DATA OWNERSHIP/LOCKING:
+ * The netmap_ring, and all slots and buffers in the range
+ * [head .. tail-1] are owned by the user program;
+ * the kernel only accesses them during a netmap system call
+ * and in the user thread context.
+ *
+ * Other slots and buffers are reserved for use by the kernel
+ */
+struct netmap_ring {
+ /*
+ * buf_ofs is meant to be used through macros.
+ * It contains the offset of the buffer region from this
+ * descriptor.
+ */
+ const int64_t buf_ofs;
+ const uint32_t num_slots; /* number of slots in the ring. */
+ const uint32_t nr_buf_size;
+ const uint16_t ringid;
+ const uint16_t dir; /* 0: tx, 1: rx */
+
+ uint32_t head; /* (u) first user slot */
+ uint32_t cur; /* (u) wakeup point */
+ uint32_t tail; /* (k) first kernel slot */
+
+ uint32_t flags;
+
+ struct timeval ts; /* (k) time of last *sync() */
+
+ /* opaque room for a mutex or similar object */
+#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ uint8_t __attribute__((__aligned__(NM_CACHE_ALIGN))) sem[128];
+#else
+ uint8_t __declspec(align(NM_CACHE_ALIGN)) sem[128];
+#endif
+
+ /* the slots follow. This struct has variable size */
+ struct netmap_slot slot[0]; /* array of slots. */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * RING FLAGS
+ */
+#define NR_TIMESTAMP 0x0002 /* set timestamp on *sync() */
+ /*
+ * updates the 'ts' field on each netmap syscall. This saves
+ * saves a separate gettimeofday(), and is not much worse than
+ * software timestamps generated in the interrupt handler.
+ */
+
+#define NR_FORWARD 0x0004 /* enable NS_FORWARD for ring */
+ /*
+ * Enables the NS_FORWARD slot flag for the ring.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Netmap representation of an interface and its queue(s).
+ * This is initialized by the kernel when binding a file
+ * descriptor to a port, and should be considered as readonly
+ * by user programs. The kernel never uses it.
+ *
+ * There is one netmap_if for each file descriptor on which we want
+ * to select/poll.
+ * select/poll operates on one or all pairs depending on the value of
+ * nmr_queueid passed on the ioctl.
+ */
+struct netmap_if {
+ char ni_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* name of the interface. */
+ const uint32_t ni_version; /* API version, currently unused */
+ const uint32_t ni_flags; /* properties */
+#define NI_PRIV_MEM 0x1 /* private memory region */
+
+ /*
+ * The number of packet rings available in netmap mode.
+ * Physical NICs can have different numbers of tx and rx rings.
+ * Physical NICs also have a 'host' ring pair.
+ * Additionally, clients can request additional ring pairs to
+ * be used for internal communication.
+ */
+ const uint32_t ni_tx_rings; /* number of HW tx rings */
+ const uint32_t ni_rx_rings; /* number of HW rx rings */
+
+ uint32_t ni_bufs_head; /* head index for extra bufs */
+ uint32_t ni_spare1[5];
+ /*
+ * The following array contains the offset of each netmap ring
+ * from this structure, in the following order:
+ * NIC tx rings (ni_tx_rings); host tx ring (1); extra tx rings;
+ * NIC rx rings (ni_rx_rings); host tx ring (1); extra rx rings.
+ *
+ * The area is filled up by the kernel on NIOCREGIF,
+ * and then only read by userspace code.
+ */
+ const ssize_t ring_ofs[0];
+};
+
+
+#ifndef NIOCREGIF
+/*
+ * ioctl names and related fields
+ *
+ * NIOCTXSYNC, NIOCRXSYNC synchronize tx or rx queues,
+ * whose identity is set in NIOCREGIF through nr_ringid.
+ * These are non blocking and take no argument.
+ *
+ * NIOCGINFO takes a struct ifreq, the interface name is the input,
+ * the outputs are number of queues and number of descriptor
+ * for each queue (useful to set number of threads etc.).
+ * The info returned is only advisory and may change before
+ * the interface is bound to a file descriptor.
+ *
+ * NIOCREGIF takes an interface name within a struct nmre,
+ * and activates netmap mode on the interface (if possible).
+ *
+ * The argument to NIOCGINFO/NIOCREGIF overlays struct ifreq so we
+ * can pass it down to other NIC-related ioctls.
+ *
+ * The actual argument (struct nmreq) has a number of options to request
+ * different functions.
+ * The following are used in NIOCREGIF when nr_cmd == 0:
+ *
+ * nr_name (in)
+ * The name of the port (em0, valeXXX:YYY, etc.)
+ * limited to IFNAMSIZ for backward compatibility.
+ *
+ * nr_version (in/out)
+ * Must match NETMAP_API as used in the kernel, error otherwise.
+ * Always returns the desired value on output.
+ *
+ * nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_rings, nr_rx_rings (in/out)
+ * On input, non-zero values may be used to reconfigure the port
+ * according to the requested values, but this is not guaranteed.
+ * On output the actual values in use are reported.
+ *
+ * nr_ringid (in)
+ * Indicates how rings should be bound to the file descriptors.
+ * If nr_flags != 0, then the low bits (in NETMAP_RING_MASK)
+ * are used to indicate the ring number, and nr_flags specifies
+ * the actual rings to bind. NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL is unaffected.
+ *
+ * NOTE: THE FOLLOWING (nr_flags == 0) IS DEPRECATED:
+ * If nr_flags == 0, NETMAP_HW_RING and NETMAP_SW_RING control
+ * the binding as follows:
+ * 0 (default) binds all physical rings
+ * NETMAP_HW_RING | ring number binds a single ring pair
+ * NETMAP_SW_RING binds only the host tx/rx rings
+ *
+ * NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() push
+ * packets on tx rings only if POLLOUT is set.
+ * The default is to push any pending packet.
+ *
+ * NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() release
+ * packets on rx rings also when POLLIN is NOT set.
+ * The default is to touch the rx ring only with POLLIN.
+ * Note that this is the opposite of TX because it
+ * reflects the common usage.
+ *
+ * NOTE: NETMAP_PRIV_MEM IS DEPRECATED, use nr_arg2 instead.
+ * NETMAP_PRIV_MEM is set on return for ports that do not use
+ * the global memory allocator.
+ * This information is not significant and applications
+ * should look at the region id in nr_arg2
+ *
+ * nr_flags is the recommended mode to indicate which rings should
+ * be bound to a file descriptor. Values are NR_REG_*
+ *
+ * nr_arg1 (in) The number of extra rings to be reserved.
+ * Especially when allocating a VALE port the system only
+ * allocates the amount of memory needed for the port.
+ * If more shared memory rings are desired (e.g. for pipes),
+ * the first invocation for the same basename/allocator
+ * should specify a suitable number. Memory cannot be
+ * extended after the first allocation without closing
+ * all ports on the same region.
+ *
+ * nr_arg2 (in/out) The identity of the memory region used.
+ * On input, 0 means the system decides autonomously,
+ * other values may try to select a specific region.
+ * On return the actual value is reported.
+ * Region '1' is the global allocator, normally shared
+ * by all interfaces. Other values are private regions.
+ * If two ports the same region zero-copy is possible.
+ *
+ * nr_arg3 (in/out) number of extra buffers to be allocated.
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * nr_cmd (in) if non-zero indicates a special command:
+ * NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname
+ * attaches the NIC to the switch; nr_ringid specifies
+ * which rings to use. Used by vale-ctl -a ...
+ * nr_arg1 = NETMAP_BDG_HOST also attaches the host port
+ * as in vale-ctl -h ...
+ *
+ * NETMAP_BDG_DETACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname
+ * disconnects a previously attached NIC.
+ * Used by vale-ctl -d ...
+ *
+ * NETMAP_BDG_LIST
+ * list the configuration of VALE switches.
+ *
+ * NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR
+ * Set the virtio-net header length used by the client
+ * of a VALE switch port.
+ *
+ * NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF
+ * create a persistent VALE port with name nr_name.
+ * Used by vale-ctl -n ...
+ *
+ * NETMAP_BDG_DELIF
+ * delete a persistent VALE port. Used by vale-ctl -d ...
+ *
+ * nr_arg1, nr_arg2, nr_arg3 (in/out) command specific
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * struct nmreq overlays a struct ifreq (just the name)
+ */
+struct nmreq {
+ char nr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ uint32_t nr_version; /* API version */
+ uint32_t nr_offset; /* nifp offset in the shared region */
+ uint32_t nr_memsize; /* size of the shared region */
+ uint32_t nr_tx_slots; /* slots in tx rings */
+ uint32_t nr_rx_slots; /* slots in rx rings */
+ uint16_t nr_tx_rings; /* number of tx rings */
+ uint16_t nr_rx_rings; /* number of rx rings */
+
+ uint16_t nr_ringid; /* ring(s) we care about */
+#define NETMAP_HW_RING 0x4000 /* single NIC ring pair */
+#define NETMAP_SW_RING 0x2000 /* only host ring pair */
+
+#define NETMAP_RING_MASK 0x0fff /* the ring number */
+
+#define NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL 0x1000 /* no automatic txsync on poll */
+
+#define NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL 0x8000 /* DO automatic rxsync on poll */
+
+ uint16_t nr_cmd;
+#define NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH 1 /* attach the NIC */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_DETACH 2 /* detach the NIC */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_REGOPS 3 /* register bridge callbacks */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_LIST 4 /* get bridge's info */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 5 /* set the port virtio-net-hdr length */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_OFFSET NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR /* deprecated alias */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 6 /* create a virtual port */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 7 /* destroy a virtual port */
+#define NETMAP_PT_HOST_CREATE 8 /* create ptnetmap kthreads */
+#define NETMAP_PT_HOST_DELETE 9 /* delete ptnetmap kthreads */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_ON 10 /* delete polling kthread */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_OFF 11 /* delete polling kthread */
+#define NETMAP_VNET_HDR_GET 12 /* get the port virtio-net-hdr length */
+ uint16_t nr_arg1; /* reserve extra rings in NIOCREGIF */
+#define NETMAP_BDG_HOST 1 /* attach the host stack on ATTACH */
+
+ uint16_t nr_arg2;
+ uint32_t nr_arg3; /* req. extra buffers in NIOCREGIF */
+ uint32_t nr_flags;
+ /* various modes, extends nr_ringid */
+ uint32_t spare2[1];
+};
+
+#define NR_REG_MASK 0xf /* values for nr_flags */
+enum { NR_REG_DEFAULT = 0, /* backward compat, should not be used. */
+ NR_REG_ALL_NIC = 1,
+ NR_REG_SW = 2,
+ NR_REG_NIC_SW = 3,
+ NR_REG_ONE_NIC = 4,
+ NR_REG_PIPE_MASTER = 5,
+ NR_REG_PIPE_SLAVE = 6,
+};
+/* monitor uses the NR_REG to select the rings to monitor */
+#define NR_MONITOR_TX 0x100
+#define NR_MONITOR_RX 0x200
+#define NR_ZCOPY_MON 0x400
+/* request exclusive access to the selected rings */
+#define NR_EXCLUSIVE 0x800
+/* request ptnetmap host support */
+#define NR_PASSTHROUGH_HOST NR_PTNETMAP_HOST /* deprecated */
+#define NR_PTNETMAP_HOST 0x1000
+#define NR_RX_RINGS_ONLY 0x2000
+#define NR_TX_RINGS_ONLY 0x4000
+/* Applications set this flag if they are able to deal with virtio-net headers,
+ * that is send/receive frames that start with a virtio-net header.
+ * If not set, NIOCREGIF will fail with netmap ports that require applications
+ * to use those headers. If the flag is set, the application can use the
+ * NETMAP_VNET_HDR_GET command to figure out the header length. */
+#define NR_ACCEPT_VNET_HDR 0x8000
+
+
+/*
+ * Windows does not have _IOWR(). _IO(), _IOW() and _IOR() are defined
+ * in ws2def.h but not sure if they are in the form we need.
+ * XXX so we redefine them
+ * in a convenient way to use for DeviceIoControl signatures
+ */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#undef _IO // ws2def.h
+#define _WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE 40000
+#define _IO(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \
+ METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS )
+#define _IO_direct(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \
+ METHOD_OUT_DIRECT, FILE_ANY_ACCESS )
+
+#define _IOWR(_c, _n, _s) _IO(_c, _n)
+
+/* We havesome internal sysctl in addition to the externally visible ones */
+#define NETMAP_MMAP _IO_direct('i', 160) // note METHOD_OUT_DIRECT
+#define NETMAP_POLL _IO('i', 162)
+
+/* and also two setsockopt for sysctl emulation */
+#define NETMAP_SETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 140)
+#define NETMAP_GETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 141)
+
+
+//These linknames are for the Netmap Core Driver
+#define NETMAP_NT_DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\NETMAP"
+#define NETMAP_DOS_DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\netmap"
+
+//Definition of a structure used to pass a virtual address within an IOCTL
+typedef struct _MEMORY_ENTRY {
+ PVOID pUsermodeVirtualAddress;
+} MEMORY_ENTRY, *PMEMORY_ENTRY;
+
+typedef struct _POLL_REQUEST_DATA {
+ int events;
+ int timeout;
+ int revents;
+} POLL_REQUEST_DATA;
+
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+/*
+ * FreeBSD uses the size value embedded in the _IOWR to determine
+ * how much to copy in/out. So we need it to match the actual
+ * data structure we pass. We put some spares in the structure
+ * to ease compatibility with other versions
+ */
+#define NIOCGINFO _IOWR('i', 145, struct nmreq) /* return IF info */
+#define NIOCREGIF _IOWR('i', 146, struct nmreq) /* interface register */
+#define NIOCTXSYNC _IO('i', 148) /* sync tx queues */
+#define NIOCRXSYNC _IO('i', 149) /* sync rx queues */
+#define NIOCCONFIG _IOWR('i',150, struct nm_ifreq) /* for ext. modules */
+#endif /* !NIOCREGIF */
+
+
+/*
+ * Helper functions for kernel and userspace
+ */
+
+/*
+ * check if space is available in the ring.
+ */
+static inline int
+nm_ring_empty(struct netmap_ring *ring)
+{
+ return (ring->cur == ring->tail);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Opaque structure that is passed to an external kernel
+ * module via ioctl(fd, NIOCCONFIG, req) for a user-owned
+ * bridge port (at this point ephemeral VALE interface).
+ */
+#define NM_IFRDATA_LEN 256
+struct nm_ifreq {
+ char nifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ char data[NM_IFRDATA_LEN];
+};
+
+/*
+ * netmap kernel thread configuration
+ */
+/* bhyve/vmm.ko MSIX parameters for IOCTL */
+struct ptn_vmm_ioctl_msix {
+ uint64_t msg;
+ uint64_t addr;
+};
+
+/* IOCTL parameters */
+struct nm_kth_ioctl {
+ u_long com;
+ /* TODO: use union */
+ union {
+ struct ptn_vmm_ioctl_msix msix;
+ } data;
+};
+
+/* Configuration of a ptnetmap ring */
+struct ptnet_ring_cfg {
+ uint64_t ioeventfd; /* eventfd in linux, tsleep() parameter in FreeBSD */
+ uint64_t irqfd; /* eventfd in linux, ioctl fd in FreeBSD */
+ struct nm_kth_ioctl ioctl; /* ioctl parameter to send irq (only used in bhyve/FreeBSD) */
+};
+#endif /* _NET_NETMAP_H_ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.api b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.api
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a14753cad9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.api
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+option version = "1.0.0";
+
+/** \brief Create netmap
+ @param client_index - opaque cookie to identify the sender
+ @param context - sender context, to match reply w/ request
+ @param netmap_if_name - interface name
+ @param hw_addr - interface MAC
+ @param use_random_hw_addr - use random generated MAC
+ @param is_pipe - is pipe
+ @param is_master - 0=slave, 1=master
+*/
+autoreply define netmap_create
+{
+ u32 client_index;
+ u32 context;
+
+ u8 netmap_if_name[64];
+ u8 hw_addr[6];
+ u8 use_random_hw_addr;
+ u8 is_pipe;
+ u8 is_master;
+};
+
+/** \brief Delete netmap
+ @param client_index - opaque cookie to identify the sender
+ @param context - sender context, to match reply w/ request
+ @param netmap_if_name - interface name
+*/
+autoreply define netmap_delete
+{
+ u32 client_index;
+ u32 context;
+
+ u8 netmap_if_name[64];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.c b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ebef215eb3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vlib/unix/unix.h>
+#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
+
+#include <netmap/net_netmap.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.api_enum.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.api_types.h>
+
+netmap_main_t netmap_main;
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_fd_read_ready (clib_file_t * uf)
+{
+ vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ u32 idx = uf->private_data;
+
+ nm->pending_input_bitmap =
+ clib_bitmap_set (nm->pending_input_bitmap, idx, 1);
+
+ /* Schedule the rx node */
+ vlib_node_set_interrupt_pending (vm, netmap_input_node.index);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+close_netmap_if (netmap_main_t * nm, netmap_if_t * nif)
+{
+ if (nif->clib_file_index != ~0)
+ {
+ clib_file_del (&file_main, file_main.file_pool + nif->clib_file_index);
+ nif->clib_file_index = ~0;
+ }
+ else if (nif->fd > -1)
+ close (nif->fd);
+
+ if (nif->mem_region)
+ {
+ netmap_mem_region_t *reg = &nm->mem_regions[nif->mem_region];
+ if (--reg->refcnt == 0)
+ {
+ munmap (reg->mem, reg->region_size);
+ reg->region_size = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ mhash_unset (&nm->if_index_by_host_if_name, nif->host_if_name,
+ &nif->if_index);
+ vec_free (nif->host_if_name);
+ vec_free (nif->req);
+
+ clib_memset (nif, 0, sizeof (*nif));
+ pool_put (nm->interfaces, nif);
+}
+
+int
+netmap_worker_thread_enable ()
+{
+ /* if worker threads are enabled, switch to polling mode */
+ foreach_vlib_main ()
+ {
+ vlib_node_set_state (this_vlib_main, netmap_input_node.index,
+ VLIB_NODE_STATE_POLLING);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+netmap_worker_thread_disable ()
+{
+ foreach_vlib_main ()
+ {
+ vlib_node_set_state (this_vlib_main, netmap_input_node.index,
+ VLIB_NODE_STATE_INTERRUPT);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+netmap_create_if (vlib_main_t * vm, u8 * if_name, u8 * hw_addr_set,
+ u8 is_pipe, u8 is_master, u32 * sw_if_index)
+{
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ int ret = 0;
+ uint32_t nr_reg;
+ netmap_if_t *nif = 0;
+ u8 hw_addr[6];
+ vnet_sw_interface_t *sw;
+ vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
+ uword *p;
+ struct nmreq *req = 0;
+ netmap_mem_region_t *reg;
+ vlib_thread_main_t *tm = vlib_get_thread_main ();
+ int fd;
+
+ p = mhash_get (&nm->if_index_by_host_if_name, if_name);
+ if (p)
+ return VNET_API_ERROR_SUBIF_ALREADY_EXISTS;
+
+ fd = open ("/dev/netmap", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return VNET_API_ERROR_SUBIF_ALREADY_EXISTS;
+
+ pool_get (nm->interfaces, nif);
+ nif->if_index = nif - nm->interfaces;
+ nif->fd = fd;
+ nif->clib_file_index = ~0;
+
+ vec_validate (req, 0);
+ nif->req = req;
+ req->nr_version = NETMAP_API;
+ req->nr_flags = NR_REG_ALL_NIC;
+
+ if (is_pipe)
+ req->nr_flags = is_master ? NR_REG_PIPE_MASTER : NR_REG_PIPE_SLAVE;
+ else
+ req->nr_flags = NR_REG_ALL_NIC;
+
+ req->nr_flags |= NR_ACCEPT_VNET_HDR;
+ snprintf (req->nr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", if_name);
+ req->nr_name[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
+
+ if (ioctl (nif->fd, NIOCREGIF, req))
+ {
+ ret = VNET_API_ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ nif->mem_region = req->nr_arg2;
+ vec_validate (nm->mem_regions, nif->mem_region);
+ reg = &nm->mem_regions[nif->mem_region];
+ if (reg->region_size == 0)
+ {
+ reg->mem = mmap (NULL, req->nr_memsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ clib_warning ("mem %p", reg->mem);
+ if (reg->mem == MAP_FAILED)
+ {
+ ret = VNET_API_ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ reg->region_size = req->nr_memsize;
+ }
+ reg->refcnt++;
+
+ nif->nifp = NETMAP_IF (reg->mem, req->nr_offset);
+ nr_reg = nif->req->nr_flags & NR_REG_MASK;
+
+ if (nr_reg == NR_REG_SW)
+ { /* host stack */
+ nif->first_tx_ring = nif->last_tx_ring = nif->req->nr_tx_rings;
+ nif->first_rx_ring = nif->last_rx_ring = nif->req->nr_rx_rings;
+ }
+ else if (nr_reg == NR_REG_ALL_NIC)
+ { /* only nic */
+ nif->first_tx_ring = 0;
+ nif->first_rx_ring = 0;
+ nif->last_tx_ring = nif->req->nr_tx_rings - 1;
+ nif->last_rx_ring = nif->req->nr_rx_rings - 1;
+ }
+ else if (nr_reg == NR_REG_NIC_SW)
+ {
+ nif->first_tx_ring = 0;
+ nif->first_rx_ring = 0;
+ nif->last_tx_ring = nif->req->nr_tx_rings;
+ nif->last_rx_ring = nif->req->nr_rx_rings;
+ }
+ else if (nr_reg == NR_REG_ONE_NIC)
+ {
+ /* XXX check validity */
+ nif->first_tx_ring = nif->last_tx_ring = nif->first_rx_ring =
+ nif->last_rx_ring = nif->req->nr_ringid & NETMAP_RING_MASK;
+ }
+ else
+ { /* pipes */
+ nif->first_tx_ring = nif->last_tx_ring = 0;
+ nif->first_rx_ring = nif->last_rx_ring = 0;
+ }
+
+ nif->host_if_name = if_name;
+ nif->per_interface_next_index = ~0;
+
+ if (tm->n_vlib_mains > 1)
+ clib_spinlock_init (&nif->lockp);
+
+ {
+ clib_file_t template = { 0 };
+ template.read_function = netmap_fd_read_ready;
+ template.file_descriptor = nif->fd;
+ template.private_data = nif->if_index;
+ template.description = format (0, "netmap socket");
+ nif->clib_file_index = clib_file_add (&file_main, &template);
+ }
+
+ /*use configured or generate random MAC address */
+ if (hw_addr_set)
+ memcpy (hw_addr, hw_addr_set, 6);
+ else
+ {
+ f64 now = vlib_time_now (vm);
+ u32 rnd;
+ rnd = (u32) (now * 1e6);
+ rnd = random_u32 (&rnd);
+
+ memcpy (hw_addr + 2, &rnd, sizeof (rnd));
+ hw_addr[0] = 2;
+ hw_addr[1] = 0xfe;
+ }
+
+ vnet_eth_interface_registration_t eir = {};
+
+ eir.dev_class_index = netmap_device_class.index;
+ eir.dev_instance = nif->if_index;
+ eir.address = hw_addr;
+ eir.cb.set_max_frame_size = NULL;
+
+ nif->hw_if_index = vnet_eth_register_interface (vnm, &eir);
+
+ sw = vnet_get_hw_sw_interface (vnm, nif->hw_if_index);
+ nif->sw_if_index = sw->sw_if_index;
+
+ mhash_set_mem (&nm->if_index_by_host_if_name, if_name, &nif->if_index, 0);
+
+ if (sw_if_index)
+ *sw_if_index = nif->sw_if_index;
+
+ if (tm->n_vlib_mains > 1 && pool_elts (nm->interfaces) == 1)
+ netmap_worker_thread_enable ();
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ close_netmap_if (nm, nif);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+netmap_delete_if (vlib_main_t * vm, u8 * host_if_name)
+{
+ vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ netmap_if_t *nif;
+ uword *p;
+ vlib_thread_main_t *tm = vlib_get_thread_main ();
+
+ p = mhash_get (&nm->if_index_by_host_if_name, host_if_name);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ {
+ clib_warning ("Host interface %s does not exist", host_if_name);
+ return VNET_API_ERROR_SYSCALL_ERROR_1;
+ }
+ nif = pool_elt_at_index (nm->interfaces, p[0]);
+
+ /* bring down the interface */
+ vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnm, nif->hw_if_index, 0);
+
+ ethernet_delete_interface (vnm, nif->hw_if_index);
+
+ close_netmap_if (nm, nif);
+
+ if (tm->n_vlib_mains > 1 && pool_elts (nm->interfaces) == 0)
+ netmap_worker_thread_disable ();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
+{
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ vlib_thread_main_t *tm = vlib_get_thread_main ();
+ vlib_thread_registration_t *tr;
+ uword *p;
+
+ clib_memset (nm, 0, sizeof (netmap_main_t));
+
+ nm->input_cpu_first_index = 0;
+ nm->input_cpu_count = 1;
+
+ /* find out which cpus will be used for input */
+ p = hash_get_mem (tm->thread_registrations_by_name, "workers");
+ tr = p ? (vlib_thread_registration_t *) p[0] : 0;
+
+ if (tr && tr->count > 0)
+ {
+ nm->input_cpu_first_index = tr->first_index;
+ nm->input_cpu_count = tr->count;
+ }
+
+ mhash_init_vec_string (&nm->if_index_by_host_if_name, sizeof (uword));
+
+ vec_validate_aligned (nm->rx_buffers, tm->n_vlib_mains - 1,
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (netmap_init);
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.h b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29f855fda8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Universita` di Pisa. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <vppinfra/lock.h>
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
+ clib_spinlock_t lockp;
+ u8 *host_if_name;
+ uword if_index;
+ u32 hw_if_index;
+ u32 sw_if_index;
+ u32 clib_file_index;
+
+ u32 per_interface_next_index;
+ u8 is_admin_up;
+
+ /* netmap */
+ struct nmreq *req;
+ u16 mem_region;
+ int fd;
+ struct netmap_if *nifp;
+ u16 first_tx_ring;
+ u16 last_tx_ring;
+ u16 first_rx_ring;
+ u16 last_rx_ring;
+
+} netmap_if_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ char *mem;
+ u32 region_size;
+ int refcnt;
+} netmap_mem_region_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
+ netmap_if_t *interfaces;
+
+ /* bitmap of pending rx interfaces */
+ uword *pending_input_bitmap;
+
+ /* rx buffer cache */
+ u32 **rx_buffers;
+
+ /* hash of host interface names */
+ mhash_t if_index_by_host_if_name;
+
+ /* vector of memory regions */
+ netmap_mem_region_t *mem_regions;
+
+ /* first cpu index */
+ u32 input_cpu_first_index;
+
+ /* total cpu count */
+ u32 input_cpu_count;
+} netmap_main_t;
+
+extern netmap_main_t netmap_main;
+extern vnet_device_class_t netmap_device_class;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t netmap_input_node;
+
+int netmap_create_if (vlib_main_t * vm, u8 * host_if_name, u8 * hw_addr_set,
+ u8 is_pipe, u8 is_master, u32 * sw_if_index);
+int netmap_delete_if (vlib_main_t * vm, u8 * host_if_name);
+
+
+/* Macros and helper functions from sys/net/netmap_user.h */
+
+#ifdef _NET_NETMAP_H_
+
+#define _NETMAP_OFFSET(type, ptr, offset) \
+ ((type)(void *)((char *)(ptr) + (offset)))
+
+#define NETMAP_IF(_base, _ofs) _NETMAP_OFFSET(struct netmap_if *, _base, _ofs)
+
+#define NETMAP_TXRING(nifp, index) _NETMAP_OFFSET(struct netmap_ring *, \
+ nifp, (nifp)->ring_ofs[index] )
+
+#define NETMAP_RXRING(nifp, index) _NETMAP_OFFSET(struct netmap_ring *, \
+ nifp, (nifp)->ring_ofs[index + (nifp)->ni_tx_rings + 1] )
+
+#define NETMAP_BUF(ring, index) \
+ ((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs + ((index)*(ring)->nr_buf_size))
+
+#define NETMAP_BUF_IDX(ring, buf) \
+ ( ((char *)(buf) - ((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs) ) / \
+ (ring)->nr_buf_size )
+
+static inline uint32_t
+nm_ring_next (struct netmap_ring *ring, uint32_t i)
+{
+ return (PREDICT_FALSE (i + 1 == ring->num_slots) ? 0 : i + 1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we have pending transmissions in the tx ring.
+ * When everything is complete ring->head = ring->tail + 1 (modulo ring size)
+ */
+static inline int
+nm_tx_pending (struct netmap_ring *ring)
+{
+ return nm_ring_next (ring, ring->tail) != ring->head;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+nm_ring_space (struct netmap_ring *ring)
+{
+ int ret = ring->tail - ring->cur;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret += ring->num_slots;
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/netmap_api.c b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap_api.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..51f572a23e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/netmap_api.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * netmap_api.c - netmap api
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <vnet/vnet.h>
+#include <vlibmemory/api.h>
+
+#include <vnet/interface.h>
+#include <vnet/api_errno.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.h>
+
+#include <vnet/format_fns.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.api_enum.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.api_types.h>
+
+#include <vlibapi/api_helper_macros.h>
+
+#define foreach_vpe_api_msg \
+_(NETMAP_CREATE, netmap_create) \
+_(NETMAP_DELETE, netmap_delete) \
+
+static void
+vl_api_netmap_create_t_handler (vl_api_netmap_create_t * mp)
+{
+ vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
+ vl_api_netmap_create_reply_t *rmp;
+ int rv = 0;
+ u8 *if_name = NULL;
+
+ if_name = format (0, "%s", mp->netmap_if_name);
+ vec_add1 (if_name, 0);
+
+ rv =
+ netmap_create_if (vm, if_name, mp->use_random_hw_addr ? 0 : mp->hw_addr,
+ mp->is_pipe, mp->is_master, 0);
+
+ vec_free (if_name);
+
+ REPLY_MACRO (VL_API_NETMAP_CREATE_REPLY);
+}
+
+static void
+vl_api_netmap_delete_t_handler (vl_api_netmap_delete_t * mp)
+{
+ vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
+ vl_api_netmap_delete_reply_t *rmp;
+ int rv = 0;
+ u8 *if_name = NULL;
+
+ if_name = format (0, "%s", mp->netmap_if_name);
+ vec_add1 (if_name, 0);
+
+ rv = netmap_delete_if (vm, if_name);
+
+ vec_free (if_name);
+
+ REPLY_MACRO (VL_API_NETMAP_DELETE_REPLY);
+}
+
+#include <netmap/netmap.api.c>
+static clib_error_t *
+netmap_api_hookup (vlib_main_t * vm)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set up the (msg_name, crc, message-id) table
+ */
+ setup_message_id_table ();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+VLIB_API_INIT_FUNCTION (netmap_api_hookup);
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/node.c b/src/plugins/netmap/node.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6169847fa79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/node.c
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+/*
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vlib/unix/unix.h>
+#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
+#include <vnet/devices/devices.h>
+#include <vnet/feature/feature.h>
+
+#include <netmap/net_netmap.h>
+#include <netmap/netmap.h>
+
+#define foreach_netmap_input_error
+
+typedef enum
+{
+#define _(f,s) NETMAP_INPUT_ERROR_##f,
+ foreach_netmap_input_error
+#undef _
+ NETMAP_INPUT_N_ERROR,
+} netmap_input_error_t;
+
+static char *netmap_input_error_strings[] = {
+#define _(n,s) s,
+ foreach_netmap_input_error
+#undef _
+};
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ u32 next_index;
+ u32 hw_if_index;
+ struct netmap_slot slot;
+} netmap_input_trace_t;
+
+static u8 *
+format_netmap_input_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
+{
+ CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
+ CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
+ netmap_input_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, netmap_input_trace_t *);
+ u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);
+
+ s = format (s, "netmap: hw_if_index %d next-index %d",
+ t->hw_if_index, t->next_index);
+ s = format (s, "\n%Uslot: flags 0x%x len %u buf_idx %u",
+ format_white_space, indent + 2,
+ t->slot.flags, t->slot.len, t->slot.buf_idx);
+ return s;
+}
+
+always_inline void
+buffer_add_to_chain (vlib_main_t * vm, u32 bi, u32 first_bi, u32 prev_bi)
+{
+ vlib_buffer_t *b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi);
+ vlib_buffer_t *first_b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, first_bi);
+ vlib_buffer_t *prev_b = vlib_get_buffer (vm, prev_bi);
+
+ /* update first buffer */
+ first_b->total_length_not_including_first_buffer += b->current_length;
+
+ /* update previous buffer */
+ prev_b->next_buffer = bi;
+ prev_b->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT;
+
+ /* update current buffer */
+ b->next_buffer = 0;
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+netmap_device_input_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
+ vlib_frame_t * frame, netmap_if_t * nif)
+{
+ u32 next_index = VNET_DEVICE_INPUT_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT;
+ uword n_trace = vlib_get_trace_count (vm, node);
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ u32 n_rx_packets = 0;
+ u32 n_rx_bytes = 0;
+ u32 *to_next = 0;
+ u32 n_free_bufs;
+ struct netmap_ring *ring;
+ int cur_ring;
+ u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
+ u32 n_buffer_bytes = vlib_buffer_get_default_data_size (vm);
+
+ if (nif->per_interface_next_index != ~0)
+ next_index = nif->per_interface_next_index;
+
+ n_free_bufs = vec_len (nm->rx_buffers[thread_index]);
+ if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_free_bufs < VLIB_FRAME_SIZE))
+ {
+ vec_validate (nm->rx_buffers[thread_index],
+ VLIB_FRAME_SIZE + n_free_bufs - 1);
+ n_free_bufs +=
+ vlib_buffer_alloc (vm, &nm->rx_buffers[thread_index][n_free_bufs],
+ VLIB_FRAME_SIZE);
+ vec_set_len (nm->rx_buffers[thread_index], n_free_bufs);
+ }
+
+ cur_ring = nif->first_rx_ring;
+ while (cur_ring <= nif->last_rx_ring && n_free_bufs)
+ {
+ int r = 0;
+ u32 cur_slot_index;
+ ring = NETMAP_RXRING (nif->nifp, cur_ring);
+ r = nm_ring_space (ring);
+
+ if (!r)
+ {
+ cur_ring++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (r > n_free_bufs)
+ r = n_free_bufs;
+
+ cur_slot_index = ring->cur;
+ while (r)
+ {
+ u32 n_left_to_next;
+ u32 next0 = next_index;
+ vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
+
+ while (r && n_left_to_next)
+ {
+ vlib_buffer_t *first_b0 = 0;
+ u32 offset = 0;
+ u32 bi0 = 0, first_bi0 = 0, prev_bi0;
+ u32 next_slot_index = (cur_slot_index + 1) % ring->num_slots;
+ u32 next2_slot_index = (cur_slot_index + 2) % ring->num_slots;
+ struct netmap_slot *slot = &ring->slot[cur_slot_index];
+ u32 data_len = slot->len;
+
+ /* prefetch 2 slots in advance */
+ CLIB_PREFETCH (&ring->slot[next2_slot_index],
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
+ /* prefetch start of next packet */
+ CLIB_PREFETCH (NETMAP_BUF
+ (ring, ring->slot[next_slot_index].buf_idx),
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
+
+ while (data_len && n_free_bufs)
+ {
+ vlib_buffer_t *b0;
+ /* grab free buffer */
+ u32 last_empty_buffer =
+ vec_len (nm->rx_buffers[thread_index]) - 1;
+ prev_bi0 = bi0;
+ bi0 = nm->rx_buffers[thread_index][last_empty_buffer];
+ b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
+ vec_set_len (nm->rx_buffers[thread_index],
+ last_empty_buffer);
+ n_free_bufs--;
+
+ /* copy data */
+ u32 bytes_to_copy =
+ data_len > n_buffer_bytes ? n_buffer_bytes : data_len;
+ b0->current_data = 0;
+ clib_memcpy_fast (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0),
+ (u8 *) NETMAP_BUF (ring, slot->buf_idx) +
+ offset, bytes_to_copy);
+
+ /* fill buffer header */
+ b0->current_length = bytes_to_copy;
+
+ if (offset == 0)
+ {
+ b0->total_length_not_including_first_buffer = 0;
+ b0->flags = VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID;
+ vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] =
+ nif->sw_if_index;
+ vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
+ first_bi0 = bi0;
+ first_b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, first_bi0);
+ }
+ else
+ buffer_add_to_chain (vm, bi0, first_bi0, prev_bi0);
+
+ offset += bytes_to_copy;
+ data_len -= bytes_to_copy;
+ }
+
+ /* trace */
+ if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_trace > 0))
+ {
+ if (PREDICT_TRUE (first_b0 != 0) &&
+ vlib_trace_buffer (vm, node, next0, first_b0,
+ /* follow_chain */ 0))
+ {
+ netmap_input_trace_t *tr;
+
+ vlib_set_trace_count (vm, node, --n_trace);
+ tr = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, first_b0, sizeof (*tr));
+ tr->next_index = next0;
+ tr->hw_if_index = nif->hw_if_index;
+ memcpy (&tr->slot, slot, sizeof (struct netmap_slot));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* enque and take next packet */
+ vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index, to_next,
+ n_left_to_next, first_bi0,
+ next0);
+
+ /* next packet */
+ n_rx_packets++;
+ n_rx_bytes += slot->len;
+ to_next[0] = first_bi0;
+ to_next += 1;
+ n_left_to_next--;
+ cur_slot_index = next_slot_index;
+
+ r--;
+ }
+ vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
+ }
+ ring->head = ring->cur = cur_slot_index;
+ cur_ring++;
+ }
+
+ if (n_rx_packets)
+ ioctl (nif->fd, NIOCRXSYNC, NULL);
+
+ vlib_increment_combined_counter
+ (vnet_get_main ()->interface_main.combined_sw_if_counters
+ + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
+ vlib_get_thread_index (), nif->hw_if_index, n_rx_packets, n_rx_bytes);
+
+ vnet_device_increment_rx_packets (thread_index, n_rx_packets);
+
+ return n_rx_packets;
+}
+
+VLIB_NODE_FN (netmap_input_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
+ vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
+ vlib_frame_t * frame)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 n_rx_packets = 0;
+ u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
+ netmap_main_t *nm = &netmap_main;
+ netmap_if_t *nmi;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vec_len (nm->interfaces); i++)
+ {
+ nmi = vec_elt_at_index (nm->interfaces, i);
+ if (nmi->is_admin_up &&
+ (i % nm->input_cpu_count) ==
+ (thread_index - nm->input_cpu_first_index))
+ n_rx_packets += netmap_device_input_fn (vm, node, frame, nmi);
+ }
+
+ return n_rx_packets;
+}
+
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (netmap_input_node) = {
+ .name = "netmap-input",
+ .sibling_of = "device-input",
+ .flags = VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE_SUPPORTED,
+ .format_trace = format_netmap_input_trace,
+ .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INPUT,
+ /* default state is INTERRUPT mode, switch to POLLING if worker threads are enabled */
+ .state = VLIB_NODE_STATE_INTERRUPT,
+ .n_errors = NETMAP_INPUT_N_ERROR,
+ .error_strings = netmap_input_error_strings,
+};
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/src/plugins/netmap/plugin.c b/src/plugins/netmap/plugin.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1673225b683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/netmap/plugin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org> under sponsorship
+ * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vnet/plugin/plugin.h>
+#include <vpp/app/version.h>
+
+VLIB_PLUGIN_REGISTER () = {
+ .version = VPP_BUILD_VER,
+ .description = "netmap",
+};