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path: root/src/vcl/vppcom.c
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <vcl/vcl_test.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <vppinfra/mem.h>

typedef struct
{
  uint8_t is_alloc;
  int fd;
  uint8_t *buf;
  uint32_t buf_size;
  sock_test_cfg_t cfg;
  sock_test_stats_t stats;
  vppcom_endpt_t endpt;
  uint8_t ip[16];
} sock_server_conn_t;

typedef struct
{
  uint32_t port;
  uint32_t address_ip6;
  uint32_t transport_udp;
} sock_server_cfg_t;

#define SOCK_SERVER_MAX_TEST_CONN  10
#define SOCK_SERVER_MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 10
typedef struct
{
  int listen_fd;
  sock_server_cfg_t cfg;
  int epfd;
  struct epoll_event listen_ev;
  struct epoll_event wait_events[SOCK_SERVER_MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS];
  size_t num_conn;
  size_t conn_pool_size;
  sock_server_conn_t *conn_pool;
  int nfds;
  fd_set rd_fdset;
  fd_set wr_fdset;
  struct timeval timeout;
} sock_server_main_t;

sock_server_main_t sock_server_main;

static inline void
conn_pool_expand (size_t expand_size)
{
  sock_server_main_t *ssm = &sock_server_main;
  sock_server_conn_t *conn_pool;
  size_t new_size = ssm->conn_pool_size + expand_size;
  int i;

  conn_pool = realloc (ssm->conn_pool, new_size * sizeof (*ssm->conn_pool));
  if (conn_pool)
    {
      for (i = ssm->conn_pool_size; i < new_size; i++)
	{
	  sock_server_conn_t *conn = &conn_pool[i];
	  memset (conn, 0, sizeof (*conn));
	  sock_test_cfg_init (&conn->cfg);
	  sock_test_buf_alloc (&conn->cfg, 1 /* is_rxbuf */ ,
			       &conn->buf, &conn->buf_size);
	  conn->cfg.txbuf_size = conn->cfg.rxbuf_size;
	}

      ssm->conn_pool = conn_pool;
      ssm->conn_pool_size = new_size;
    }
  else
    {
      int errno_val = errno;
      perror ("ERROR in conn_pool_expand()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: Memory allocation "
	       "failed (errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
    }
}

static inline sock_server_conn_t *
conn_pool_alloc (void)
{
  sock_server_main_t *ssm = &sock_server_main;
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < ssm->conn_pool_size; i++)
    {
      if (!ssm->conn_pool[i].is_alloc)
	{
	  ssm->conn_pool[i].endpt.ip = ssm->conn_pool[i].ip;
	  ssm->conn_pool[i].is_alloc = 1;
	  return (&ssm->conn_pool[i]);
	}
    }

  return 0;
}

static inline void
conn_pool_free (sock_server_conn_t * conn)
{
  conn->fd = 0;
  conn->is_alloc = 0;
}

static inline void
sync_config_and_reply (sock_server_conn_t * conn, sock_test_cfg_t * rx_cfg)
{
  conn->cfg = *rx_cfg;
  sock_test_buf_alloc (&conn->cfg, 1 /* is_rxbuf */ ,
		       &conn->buf, &conn->buf_size);
  conn->cfg.txbuf_size = conn->cfg.rxbuf_size;

  if (conn->cfg.verbose)
    {
      printf ("\nSERVER (fd %d): Replying to cfg message!\n", conn->fd);
      sock_test_cfg_dump (&conn->cfg, 0 /* is_client */ );
    }
  (void) vcl_test_write (conn->fd, (uint8_t *) & conn->cfg,
			 sizeof (conn->cfg), NULL, conn->cfg.verbose);
}

static void
stream_test_server_start_stop (sock_server_conn_t * conn,
			       sock_test_cfg_t * rx_cfg)
{
  sock_server_main_t *ssm = &sock_server_main;
  int client_fd = conn->fd;
  sock_test_t test = rx_cfg->test;

  if (rx_cfg->ctrl_handle == conn->fd)
    {
      int i;
      clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &conn->stats.stop);

      for (i = 0; i < ssm->conn_pool_size; i++)
	{
	  sock_server_conn_t *tc = &ssm->conn_pool[i];

	  if (tc->cfg.ctrl_handle == conn->fd)
	    {
	      sock_test_stats_accumulate (&conn->stats, &tc->stats);

	      if (conn->cfg.verbose)
		{
		  static char buf[64];

		  sprintf (buf, "SERVER (fd %d) RESULTS", tc->fd);
		  sock_test_stats_dump (buf, &tc->stats, 1 /* show_rx */ ,
					test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI
					/* show tx */ ,
					conn->cfg.verbose);
		}
	    }
	}

      sock_test_stats_dump ("SERVER RESULTS", &conn->stats, 1 /* show_rx */ ,
			    (test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI) /* show_tx */ ,
			    conn->cfg.verbose);
      sock_test_cfg_dump (&conn->cfg, 0 /* is_client */ );
      if (conn->cfg.verbose)
	{
	  printf ("  sock server main\n"
		  SOCK_TEST_SEPARATOR_STRING
		  "       buf:  %p\n"
		  "  buf size:  %u (0x%08x)\n"
		  SOCK_TEST_SEPARATOR_STRING,
		  conn->buf, conn->buf_size, conn->buf_size);
	}

      sync_config_and_reply (conn, rx_cfg);
      printf ("\nSERVER (fd %d): %s-directional Stream Test Complete!\n"
	      SOCK_TEST_BANNER_STRING "\n", conn->fd,
	      test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI ? "Bi" : "Uni");
    }
  else
    {
      printf ("\n" SOCK_TEST_BANNER_STRING
	      "SERVER (fd %d): %s-directional Stream Test!\n"
	      "  Sending client the test cfg to start streaming data...\n",
	      client_fd, test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI ? "Bi" : "Uni");

      rx_cfg->ctrl_handle = (rx_cfg->ctrl_handle == ~0) ? conn->fd :
	rx_cfg->ctrl_handle;

      sync_config_and_reply (conn, rx_cfg);

      /* read the 1st chunk, record start time */
      memset (&conn->stats, 0, sizeof (conn->stats));
      clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &conn->stats.start);
    }
}


static inline void
stream_test_server (sock_server_conn_t * conn, int rx_bytes)
{
  int client_fd = conn->fd;
  sock_test_t test = conn->cfg.test;

  if (test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI)
    (void) vcl_test_write (client_fd, conn->buf, rx_bytes, &conn->stats,
			   conn->cfg.verbose);

  if (conn->stats.rx_bytes >= conn->cfg.total_bytes)
    {
      clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &conn->stats.stop);
    }
}

static inline void
new_client (void)
{
  sock_server_main_t *ssm = &sock_server_main;
  int client_fd;
  sock_server_conn_t *conn;

  if (ssm->conn_pool_size < (ssm->num_conn + SOCK_SERVER_MAX_TEST_CONN + 1))
    conn_pool_expand (SOCK_SERVER_MAX_TEST_CONN + 1);

  conn = conn_pool_alloc ();
  if (!conn)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "\nSERVER: ERROR: No free connections!\n");
      return;
    }

  client_fd = vppcom_session_accept (ssm->listen_fd, &conn->endpt, 0);
  if (client_fd < 0)
    {
      int errno_val;
      errno_val = errno = -client_fd;
      perror ("ERROR in new_client()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: accept failed "
	       "(errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
      return;
    }

  printf ("SERVER: Got a connection -- fd = %d (0x%08x)!\n",
	  client_fd, client_fd);

  conn->fd = client_fd;

  {
    struct epoll_event ev;
    int rv;

    ev.events = EPOLLIN;
    ev.data.u64 = conn - ssm->conn_pool;
    rv = vppcom_epoll_ctl (ssm->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, client_fd, &ev);
    if (rv < 0)
      {
	int errno_val;
	errno_val = errno = -rv;
	perror ("ERROR in new_client()");
	fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: epoll_ctl failed (errno = %d)!\n",
		 errno_val);
      }
    else
      ssm->nfds++;
  }
}

void
print_usage_and_exit (void)
{
  fprintf (stderr,
	   "sock_test_server [OPTIONS] <port>\n"
	   "  OPTIONS\n"
	   "  -h               Print this message and exit.\n"
	   "  -6               Use IPv6\n"
	   "  -u               Use UDP transport layer\n");
  exit (1);
}

int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  sock_server_main_t *ssm = &sock_server_main;
  int client_fd, rv, main_rv = 0;
  int tx_bytes, rx_bytes, nbytes;
  sock_server_conn_t *conn;
  sock_test_cfg_t *rx_cfg;
  uint32_t xtra = 0;
  uint64_t xtra_bytes = 0;
  struct sockaddr_storage servaddr;
  int errno_val;
  int c, v, i;
  uint16_t port = SOCK_TEST_SERVER_PORT;
  vppcom_endpt_t endpt;

  clib_mem_init_thread_safe (0, 64 << 20);

  opterr = 0;
  while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "6D")) != -1)
    switch (c)
      {
      case '6':
	ssm->cfg.address_ip6 = 1;
	break;

      case 'D':
	ssm->cfg.transport_udp = 1;
	break;

      case '?':
	switch (optopt)
	  {
	  default:
	    if (isprint (optopt))
	      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: Unknown "
		       "option `-%c'.\n", optopt);
	    else
	      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: Unknown "
		       "option character `\\x%x'.\n", optopt);
	  }
	/* fall thru */
      case 'h':
      default:
	print_usage_and_exit ();
      }

  if (argc < (optind + 1))
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: Insufficient number of arguments!\n");
      print_usage_and_exit ();
    }

  if (sscanf (argv[optind], "%d", &v) == 1)
    port = (uint16_t) v;
  else
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: Invalid port (%s)!\n", argv[optind]);
      print_usage_and_exit ();
    }

  conn_pool_expand (SOCK_SERVER_MAX_TEST_CONN + 1);

  rv = vppcom_app_create ("vcl_test_server");
  if (rv)
    {
      errno_val = errno = -rv;
      perror ("ERROR in main()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: vppcom_app_create() failed "
	       "(errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
      return -1;
    }
  else
    {
      ssm->listen_fd = vppcom_session_create (ssm->cfg.transport_udp ?
					      VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP :
					      VPPCOM_PROTO_TCP,
					      0 /* is_nonblocking */ );
    }
  if (ssm->listen_fd < 0)
    {
      errno_val = errno = -ssm->listen_fd;
      perror ("ERROR in main()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: vppcom_session_create() failed "
	       "(errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
      return -1;
    }

  memset (&servaddr, 0, sizeof (servaddr));

  if (ssm->cfg.address_ip6)
    {
      struct sockaddr_in6 *server_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &servaddr;
      server_addr->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
      server_addr->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
      server_addr->sin6_port = htons (port);
    }
  else
    {
      struct sockaddr_in *server_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &servaddr;
      server_addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
      server_addr->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY);
      server_addr->sin_port = htons (port);
    }

  if (ssm->cfg.address_ip6)
    {
      struct sockaddr_in6 *server_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &servaddr;
      endpt.is_ip4 = 0;
      endpt.ip = (uint8_t *) & server_addr->sin6_addr;
      endpt.port = (uint16_t) server_addr->sin6_port;
    }
  else
    {
      struct sockaddr_in *server_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &servaddr;
      endpt.is_ip4 = 1;
      endpt.ip = (uint8_t *) & server_addr->sin_addr;
      endpt.port = (uint16_t) server_addr->sin_port;
    }

  rv = vppcom_session_bind (ssm->listen_fd, &endpt);
  if (rv < 0)
    {
      errno_val = errno = -rv;
      perror ("ERROR in main()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: bind failed (errno = %d)!\n",
	       errno_val);
      return -1;
    }

  if (!ssm->cfg.transport_udp)
    {
      rv = vppcom_session_listen (ssm->listen_fd, 10);
      if (rv < 0)
	{
	  errno_val = errno = -rv;
	  perror ("ERROR in main()");
	  fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: listen failed "
		   "(errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  ssm->epfd = vppcom_epoll_create ();
  if (ssm->epfd < 0)
    {
      errno_val = errno = -ssm->epfd;
      perror ("ERROR in main()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: epoll_create failed (errno = %d)!\n",
	       errno_val);
      return -1;
    }

  ssm->listen_ev.events = EPOLLIN;
  ssm->listen_ev.data.u32 = ~0;
  rv = vppcom_epoll_ctl (ssm->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, ssm->listen_fd,
			 &ssm->listen_ev);
  if (rv < 0)
    {
      errno_val = errno = -rv;
      perror ("ERROR in main()");
      fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: epoll_ctl failed "
	       "(errno = %d)!\n", errno_val);
      return -1;
    }
  printf ("\nSERVER: Waiting for a client to connect on port %d...\n", port);

  while (1)
    {
      int num_ev;
      num_ev = vppcom_epoll_wait (ssm->epfd, ssm->wait_events,
				  SOCK_SERVER_MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS, 60000.0);
      if (num_ev < 0)
	{
	  errno = -num_ev;
	  perror ("epoll_wait()");
	  fprintf (stderr, "\nSERVER: ERROR: epoll_wait() "
		   "failed -- aborting!\n");
	  main_rv = -1;
	  goto done;
	}
      else if (num_ev == 0)
	{
	  fprintf (stderr, "\nSERVER: epoll_wait() timeout!\n");
	  continue;
	}
      for (i = 0; i < num_ev; i++)
	{
	  conn = &ssm->conn_pool[ssm->wait_events[i].data.u32];
	  if (ssm->wait_events[i].events & (EPOLLHUP | EPOLLRDHUP))
	    {
	      vppcom_session_close (conn->fd);
	      continue;
	    }
	  if (ssm->wait_events[i].data.u32 == ~0)
	    {
	      new_client ();
	      continue;
	    }
	  client_fd = conn->fd;

	  if (EPOLLIN & ssm->wait_events[i].events)
	    {
	      rx_bytes = vcl_test_read (client_fd, conn->buf,
					conn->buf_size, &conn->stats);
	      if (rx_bytes > 0)
		{
		  rx_cfg = (sock_test_cfg_t *) conn->buf;
		  if (rx_cfg->magic == SOCK_TEST_CFG_CTRL_MAGIC)
		    {
		      if (rx_cfg->verbose)
			{
			  printf ("SERVER (fd %d): Received a cfg message!\n",
				  client_fd);
			  sock_test_cfg_dump (rx_cfg, 0 /* is_client */ );
			}

		      if (rx_bytes != sizeof (*rx_cfg))
			{
			  printf ("SERVER (fd %d): Invalid cfg message "
				  "size (%d)!\n  Should be %lu bytes.\n",
				  client_fd, rx_bytes, sizeof (*rx_cfg));
			  conn->cfg.rxbuf_size = 0;
			  conn->cfg.num_writes = 0;
			  if (conn->cfg.verbose)
			    {
			      printf ("SERVER (fd %d): Replying to "
				      "cfg message!\n", client_fd);
			      sock_test_cfg_dump (rx_cfg, 0 /* is_client */ );
			    }
			  vcl_test_write (client_fd, (uint8_t *) & conn->cfg,
					  sizeof (conn->cfg), NULL,
					  conn->cfg.verbose);
			  continue;
			}

		      switch (rx_cfg->test)
			{
			case SOCK_TEST_TYPE_NONE:
			case SOCK_TEST_TYPE_ECHO:
			  sync_config_and_reply (conn, rx_cfg);
			  break;

			case SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI:
			case SOCK_TEST_TYPE_UNI:
			  stream_test_server_start_stop (conn, rx_cfg);
			  break;

			case SOCK_TEST_TYPE_EXIT:
			  printf ("SERVER: Have a great day, "
				  "connection %d!\n", client_fd);
			  vppcom_session_close (client_fd);
			  conn_pool_free (conn);
			  printf ("SERVER: Closed client fd %d\n", client_fd);
			  ssm->nfds--;
			  if (!ssm->nfds)
			    {
			      printf ("SERVER: All client connections "
				      "closed.\n\nSERVER: "
				      "May the force be with you!\n\n");
			      goto done;
			    }
			  break;

			default:
			  fprintf (stderr,
				   "SERVER: ERROR: Unknown test type!\n");
			  sock_test_cfg_dump (rx_cfg, 0 /* is_client */ );
			  break;
			}
		      continue;
		    }

		  else if ((conn->cfg.test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_UNI) ||
			   (conn->cfg.test == SOCK_TEST_TYPE_BI))
		    {
		      stream_test_server (conn, rx_bytes);
		      continue;
		    }

		  else if (isascii (conn->buf[0]))
		    {
		      /* If it looks vaguely like a string,
		       * make sure it's terminated.
		       */
		      ((char *) conn->buf)[rx_bytes <
					   conn->buf_size ? rx_bytes :
					   conn->buf_size - 1] = 0;
		      printf ("SERVER (fd %d): RX (%d bytes) - '%s'\n",
			      conn->fd, rx_bytes, conn->buf);
		    }
		}
	      else		// rx_bytes < 0
		{
		  if (errno == ECONNRESET)
		    {
		      printf ("\nSERVER: Connection reset by remote peer.\n"
			      "  Y'all have a great day now!\n\n");
		      break;
		    }
		  else
		    continue;
		}

	      if (isascii (conn->buf[0]))
		{
		  /* If it looks vaguely like a string,
		   * make sure it's terminated
		   */
		  ((char *) conn->buf)[rx_bytes <
				       conn->buf_size ? rx_bytes :
				       conn->buf_size - 1] = 0;
		  if (xtra)
		    fprintf (stderr, "SERVER: ERROR: "
			     "FIFO not drained in previous test!\n"
			     "       extra chunks %u (0x%x)\n"
			     "        extra bytes %lu (0x%lx)\n",
			     xtra, xtra, xtra_bytes, xtra_bytes);

		  xtra = 0;
		  xtra_bytes = 0;

		  if (conn->cfg.verbose)
		    printf ("SERVER (fd %d): Echoing back\n", client_fd);

		  nbytes = strlen ((const char *) conn->buf) + 1;

		  tx_bytes = vcl_test_write (client_fd, conn->buf,
					     nbytes, &conn->stats,
					     conn->cfg.verbose);
		  if (tx_bytes >= 0)
		    printf ("SERVER (fd %d): TX (%d bytes) - '%s'\n",
			    conn->fd, tx_bytes, conn->buf);
		}

	      else		// Extraneous read data from non-echo tests???
		{
		  xtra++;
		  xtra_bytes += rx_bytes;
		}
	    }
	}
    }

done:
  vppcom_session_close (ssm->listen_fd);
  vppcom_app_destroy ();

  if (ssm->conn_pool)
    free (ssm->conn_pool);

  return main_rv;
}

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */
>3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387 3388 3389 3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398 3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 3430 3431 3432 3433 3434 3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440 3441 3442 3443 3444 3445 3446 3447 3448 3449 3450 3451 3452 3453 3454 3455 3456 3457 3458 3459 3460 3461 3462 3463 3464 3465 3466 3467 3468 3469 3470 3471 3472 3473 3474 3475 3476 3477 3478 3479 3480 3481 3482 3483 3484 3485 3486 3487 3488 3489 3490 3491 3492 3493 3494 3495 3496 3497 3498 3499 3500 3501 3502 3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509 3510 3511 3512 3513 3514 3515 3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521 3522 3523 3524 3525 3526 3527 3528 3529 3530 3531 3532 3533 3534 3535 3536 3537 3538 3539 3540 3541 3542 3543 3544 3545 3546 3547 3548 3549 3550 3551 3552 3553 3554 3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566 3567 3568 3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574 3575 3576 3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587 3588 3589 3590 3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622 3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628 3629 3630 3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638 3639 3640 3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734 3735 3736 3737 3738 3739 3740 3741 3742 3743 3744 3745 3746 3747 3748 3749 3750 3751 3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760 3761 3762 3763 3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770 3771 3772 3773 3774 3775 3776 3777 3778 3779 3780 3781 3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792 3793 3794 3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800 3801 3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877 3878 3879 3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891 3892 3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899 3900 3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906 3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920 3921 3922 3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945 3946 3947 3948 3949 3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971 3972 3973 3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984 3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008 4009 4010 4011 4012 4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019 4020 4021 4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028 4029 4030 4031 4032 4033 4034 4035 4036 4037 4038 4039 4040 4041 4042 4043 4044 4045 4046 4047 4048 4049 4050 4051 4052 4053 4054
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <vcl/vppcom.h>
#include <vcl/vcl_debug.h>
#include <vcl/vcl_private.h>
#include <svm/fifo_segment.h>

__thread uword __vcl_worker_index = ~0;

static int
vcl_segment_is_not_mounted (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 segment_handle)
{
  u32 segment_index;

  if (segment_handle == VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_HANDLE)
    return 0;

  segment_index = vcl_segment_table_lookup (segment_handle);
  if (segment_index != VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX)
    return 0;

  return 1;
}

static inline int
vcl_mq_dequeue_batch (vcl_worker_t * wrk, svm_msg_q_t * mq, u32 n_max_msg)
{
  svm_msg_q_msg_t *msg;
  u32 n_msgs;
  int i;

  n_msgs = clib_min (svm_msg_q_size (mq), n_max_msg);
  for (i = 0; i < n_msgs; i++)
    {
      vec_add2 (wrk->mq_msg_vector, msg, 1);
      svm_msg_q_sub_w_lock (mq, msg);
    }
  return n_msgs;
}

const char *
vppcom_session_state_str (vcl_session_state_t state)
{
  char *st;

  switch (state)
    {
    case VCL_STATE_CLOSED:
      st = "STATE_CLOSED";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_LISTEN:
      st = "STATE_LISTEN";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_READY:
      st = "STATE_READY";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_VPP_CLOSING:
      st = "STATE_VPP_CLOSING";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT:
      st = "STATE_DISCONNECT";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_DETACHED:
      st = "STATE_DETACHED";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_UPDATED:
      st = "STATE_UPDATED";
      break;
    case VCL_STATE_LISTEN_NO_MQ:
      st = "STATE_LISTEN_NO_MQ";
      break;
    default:
      st = "UNKNOWN_STATE";
      break;
    }

  return st;
}

u8 *
format_ip4_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *a = va_arg (*args, u8 *);
  return format (s, "%d.%d.%d.%d", a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]);
}

u8 *
format_ip6_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  ip6_address_t *a = va_arg (*args, ip6_address_t *);
  u32 i, i_max_n_zero, max_n_zeros, i_first_zero, n_zeros, last_double_colon;

  i_max_n_zero = ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16);
  max_n_zeros = 0;
  i_first_zero = i_max_n_zero;
  n_zeros = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16); i++)
    {
      u32 is_zero = a->as_u16[i] == 0;
      if (is_zero && i_first_zero >= ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16))
	{
	  i_first_zero = i;
	  n_zeros = 0;
	}
      n_zeros += is_zero;
      if ((!is_zero && n_zeros > max_n_zeros)
	  || (i + 1 >= ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16) && n_zeros > max_n_zeros))
	{
	  i_max_n_zero = i_first_zero;
	  max_n_zeros = n_zeros;
	  i_first_zero = ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16);
	  n_zeros = 0;
	}
    }

  last_double_colon = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16); i++)
    {
      if (i == i_max_n_zero && max_n_zeros > 1)
	{
	  s = format (s, "::");
	  i += max_n_zeros - 1;
	  last_double_colon = 1;
	}
      else
	{
	  s = format (s, "%s%x",
		      (last_double_colon || i == 0) ? "" : ":",
		      clib_net_to_host_u16 (a->as_u16[i]));
	  last_double_colon = 0;
	}
    }

  return s;
}

/* Format an IP46 address. */
u8 *
format_ip46_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  ip46_address_t *ip46 = va_arg (*args, ip46_address_t *);
  ip46_type_t type = va_arg (*args, ip46_type_t);
  int is_ip4 = 1;

  switch (type)
    {
    case IP46_TYPE_ANY:
      is_ip4 = ip46_address_is_ip4 (ip46);
      break;
    case IP46_TYPE_IP4:
      is_ip4 = 1;
      break;
    case IP46_TYPE_IP6:
      is_ip4 = 0;
      break;
    }

  return is_ip4 ?
    format (s, "%U", format_ip4_address, &ip46->ip4) :
    format (s, "%U", format_ip6_address, &ip46->ip6);
}

/*
 * VPPCOM Utility Functions
 */

static void
vcl_send_session_listen (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_listen_msg_t *mp;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;

  mq = vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (wrk);
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_LISTEN);
  mp = (session_listen_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->context = s->session_index;
  mp->wrk_index = wrk->vpp_wrk_index;
  mp->is_ip4 = s->transport.is_ip4;
  clib_memcpy_fast (&mp->ip, &s->transport.lcl_ip, sizeof (mp->ip));
  mp->port = s->transport.lcl_port;
  mp->proto = s->session_type;
  if (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED)
    mp->flags = TRANSPORT_CFG_F_CONNECTED;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_session_connect (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_connect_msg_t *mp;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;

  mq = vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (wrk);
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CONNECT);
  mp = (session_connect_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->context = s->session_index;
  mp->wrk_index = wrk->vpp_wrk_index;
  mp->is_ip4 = s->transport.is_ip4;
  mp->parent_handle = s->parent_handle;
  clib_memcpy_fast (&mp->ip, &s->transport.rmt_ip, sizeof (mp->ip));
  clib_memcpy_fast (&mp->lcl_ip, &s->transport.lcl_ip, sizeof (mp->lcl_ip));
  mp->port = s->transport.rmt_port;
  mp->lcl_port = s->transport.lcl_port;
  mp->proto = s->session_type;
  if (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED)
    mp->flags |= TRANSPORT_CFG_F_CONNECTED;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

void
vcl_send_session_unlisten (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_unlisten_msg_t *mp;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;

  mq = vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (wrk);
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_UNLISTEN);
  mp = (session_unlisten_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->wrk_index = wrk->vpp_wrk_index;
  mp->handle = s->vpp_handle;
  mp->context = wrk->wrk_index;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_session_disconnect (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_disconnect_msg_t *mp;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;

  /* Send to thread that owns the session */
  mq = s->vpp_evt_q;
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_DISCONNECT);
  mp = (session_disconnect_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->handle = s->vpp_handle;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_app_detach (vcl_worker_t * wrk)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_app_detach_msg_t *mp;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;

  mq = vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (wrk);
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_DETACH);
  mp = (session_app_detach_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_session_accepted_reply (svm_msg_q_t * mq, u32 context,
				 session_handle_t handle, int retval)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_accepted_reply_msg_t *rmp;
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_ACCEPTED_REPLY);
  rmp = (session_accepted_reply_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  rmp->handle = handle;
  rmp->context = context;
  rmp->retval = retval;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_session_disconnected_reply (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s,
				     int retval)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_disconnected_reply_msg_t *rmp;
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt,
			     SESSION_CTRL_EVT_DISCONNECTED_REPLY);
  rmp = (session_disconnected_reply_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  rmp->handle = s->vpp_handle;
  rmp->context = wrk->api_client_handle;
  rmp->retval = retval;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt);
}

static void
vcl_send_session_reset_reply (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s,
			      int retval)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_reset_reply_msg_t *rmp;
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt,
			     SESSION_CTRL_EVT_RESET_REPLY);
  rmp = (session_reset_reply_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  rmp->handle = s->vpp_handle;
  rmp->context = wrk->api_client_handle;
  rmp->retval = retval;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt);
}

void
vcl_send_session_worker_update (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s,
				u32 wrk_index)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_worker_update_msg_t *mp;

  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt,
			     SESSION_CTRL_EVT_WORKER_UPDATE);
  mp = (session_worker_update_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->handle = s->vpp_handle;
  mp->req_wrk_index = wrk->vpp_wrk_index;
  mp->wrk_index = wrk_index;
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, app_evt);
}

int
vcl_send_worker_rpc (u32 dst_wrk_index, void *data, u32 data_len)
{
  app_session_evt_t _app_evt, *app_evt = &_app_evt;
  session_app_wrk_rpc_msg_t *mp;
  vcl_worker_t *dst_wrk, *wrk;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  int ret = -1;

  if (data_len > sizeof (mp->data))
    goto done;

  clib_spinlock_lock (&vcm->workers_lock);

  dst_wrk = vcl_worker_get_if_valid (dst_wrk_index);
  if (!dst_wrk)
    goto done;

  wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  mq = vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (wrk);
  app_alloc_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt, SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_WRK_RPC);
  mp = (session_app_wrk_rpc_msg_t *) app_evt->evt->data;
  mp->client_index = wrk->api_client_handle;
  mp->wrk_index = dst_wrk->vpp_wrk_index;
  clib_memcpy (mp->data, data, data_len);
  app_send_ctrl_evt_to_vpp (mq, app_evt);
  ret = 0;

done:
  clib_spinlock_unlock (&vcm->workers_lock);
  return ret;
}

static u32
vcl_session_accepted_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_accepted_msg_t * mp,
			      u32 ls_index)
{
  vcl_session_t *session, *listen_session;
  svm_fifo_t *rx_fifo, *tx_fifo;
  svm_msg_q_t *evt_q;

  session = vcl_session_alloc (wrk);

  listen_session = vcl_session_get (wrk, ls_index);
  if (listen_session->vpp_handle != mp->listener_handle)
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: listener handle %lu does not match session %u",
	    mp->listener_handle, ls_index);
      goto error;
    }

  if (vcl_segment_is_not_mounted (wrk, mp->segment_handle))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: segment for session %u is not mounted!",
	    session->session_index);
      goto error;
    }

  rx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->server_rx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
  tx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->server_tx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
  session->vpp_evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_event_queue_address,
					 svm_msg_q_t *);
  rx_fifo->client_session_index = session->session_index;
  tx_fifo->client_session_index = session->session_index;
  rx_fifo->client_thread_index = vcl_get_worker_index ();
  tx_fifo->client_thread_index = vcl_get_worker_index ();

  session->vpp_handle = mp->handle;
  session->rx_fifo = rx_fifo;
  session->tx_fifo = tx_fifo;

  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_READY;
  session->transport.rmt_port = mp->rmt.port;
  session->transport.is_ip4 = mp->rmt.is_ip4;
  clib_memcpy_fast (&session->transport.rmt_ip, &mp->rmt.ip,
		    sizeof (ip46_address_t));

  vcl_session_table_add_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle, session->session_index);
  session->transport.lcl_port = listen_session->transport.lcl_port;
  session->transport.lcl_ip = listen_session->transport.lcl_ip;
  session->session_type = listen_session->session_type;
  session->is_dgram = vcl_proto_is_dgram (session->session_type);
  session->listener_index = listen_session->session_index;
  listen_session->n_accepted_sessions++;

  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx]: client accept request from %s address %U"
	" port %d queue %p!", session->session_index, mp->handle,
	mp->rmt.is_ip4 ? "IPv4" : "IPv6", format_ip46_address, &mp->rmt.ip,
	mp->rmt.is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	clib_net_to_host_u16 (mp->rmt.port), session->vpp_evt_q);
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_ACCEPT, session, listen_session, session_index);

  vcl_send_session_accepted_reply (session->vpp_evt_q, mp->context,
				   session->vpp_handle, 0);

  return session->session_index;

error:
  evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_event_queue_address, svm_msg_q_t *);
  vcl_send_session_accepted_reply (evt_q, mp->context, mp->handle,
				   VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
  vcl_session_free (wrk, session);
  return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
}

static u32
vcl_session_connected_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk,
			       session_connected_msg_t * mp)
{
  svm_fifo_t *rx_fifo, *tx_fifo;
  vcl_session_t *session = 0;
  u32 session_index;

  session_index = mp->context;
  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
  if (!session)
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: vpp handle 0x%llx has no session index (%u)!",
	    mp->handle, session_index);
      return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
    }
  if (mp->retval)
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: session index %u: connect failed! %U",
	    session_index, format_session_error, mp->retval);
      session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DETACHED;
      session->vpp_handle = mp->handle;
      return session_index;
    }

  session->vpp_handle = mp->handle;
  session->vpp_evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_event_queue_address,
					 svm_msg_q_t *);
  rx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->server_rx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
  tx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->server_tx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
  if (vcl_segment_is_not_mounted (wrk, mp->segment_handle))
    {
      VDBG (0, "segment for session %u is not mounted!",
	    session->session_index);
      session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DETACHED;
      vcl_send_session_disconnect (wrk, session);
      return session_index;
    }

  rx_fifo->client_session_index = session_index;
  tx_fifo->client_session_index = session_index;
  rx_fifo->client_thread_index = vcl_get_worker_index ();
  tx_fifo->client_thread_index = vcl_get_worker_index ();

  if (mp->ct_rx_fifo)
    {
      session->ct_rx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->ct_rx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      session->ct_tx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->ct_tx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      if (vcl_segment_is_not_mounted (wrk, mp->ct_segment_handle))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "ct segment for session %u is not mounted!",
		session->session_index);
	  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DETACHED;
	  vcl_send_session_disconnect (wrk, session);
	  return session_index;
	}
    }

  session->rx_fifo = rx_fifo;
  session->tx_fifo = tx_fifo;
  session->transport.is_ip4 = mp->lcl.is_ip4;
  clib_memcpy_fast (&session->transport.lcl_ip, &mp->lcl.ip,
		    sizeof (session->transport.lcl_ip));
  session->transport.lcl_port = mp->lcl.port;

  /* Application closed session before connect reply */
  if (vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK)
      && session->session_state == VCL_STATE_CLOSED)
    vcl_send_session_disconnect (wrk, session);
  else
    session->session_state = VCL_STATE_READY;

  /* Add it to lookup table */
  vcl_session_table_add_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle, session_index);

  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx] connected! rx_fifo %p, refcnt %d, tx_fifo %p,"
	" refcnt %d", session_index, mp->handle, session->rx_fifo,
	session->rx_fifo->refcnt, session->tx_fifo, session->tx_fifo->refcnt);

  return session_index;
}

static int
vcl_flag_accepted_session (vcl_session_t * session, u64 handle, u32 flags)
{
  vcl_session_msg_t *accepted_msg;
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (session->accept_evts_fifo); i++)
    {
      accepted_msg = &session->accept_evts_fifo[i];
      if (accepted_msg->accepted_msg.handle == handle)
	{
	  accepted_msg->flags |= flags;
	  return 1;
	}
    }
  return 0;
}

static u32
vcl_session_reset_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk,
			   session_reset_msg_t * reset_msg)
{
  vcl_session_t *session;
  u32 sid;

  sid = vcl_session_index_from_vpp_handle (wrk, reset_msg->handle);
  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
  if (!session)
    {
      VDBG (0, "request to reset unknown handle 0x%llx", reset_msg->handle);
      return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
    }

  /* Caught a reset before actually accepting the session */
  if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN)
    {

      if (!vcl_flag_accepted_session (session, reset_msg->handle,
				      VCL_ACCEPTED_F_RESET))
	VDBG (0, "session was not accepted!");
      return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
    }

  if (session->session_state != VCL_STATE_CLOSED)
    session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT;
  VDBG (0, "reset session %u [0x%llx]", sid, reset_msg->handle);
  return sid;
}

static u32
vcl_session_bound_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_bound_msg_t * mp)
{
  vcl_session_t *session;
  u32 sid = mp->context;

  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
  if (mp->retval)
    {
      VERR ("session %u [0x%llx]: bind failed: %U", sid, mp->handle,
	    format_session_error, mp->retval);
      if (session)
	{
	  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DETACHED;
	  session->vpp_handle = mp->handle;
	  return sid;
	}
      else
	{
	  VDBG (0, "ERROR: session %u [0x%llx]: Invalid session index!",
		sid, mp->handle);
	  return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
	}
    }

  session->vpp_handle = mp->handle;
  session->transport.is_ip4 = mp->lcl_is_ip4;
  clib_memcpy_fast (&session->transport.lcl_ip, mp->lcl_ip,
		    sizeof (ip46_address_t));
  session->transport.lcl_port = mp->lcl_port;
  vcl_session_table_add_listener (wrk, mp->handle, sid);
  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_LISTEN;
  session->vpp_evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_evt_q, svm_msg_q_t *);

  if (vcl_session_is_cl (session))
    {
      svm_fifo_t *rx_fifo, *tx_fifo;
      session->vpp_evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_evt_q, svm_msg_q_t *);
      rx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->rx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      rx_fifo->client_session_index = sid;
      tx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (mp->tx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      tx_fifo->client_session_index = sid;
      session->rx_fifo = rx_fifo;
      session->tx_fifo = tx_fifo;
    }

  VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: listen succeeded!", sid, mp->handle);
  return sid;
}

static void
vcl_session_unlisten_reply_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_unlisten_reply_msg_t *mp = (session_unlisten_reply_msg_t *) data;
  vcl_session_t *s;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle);
  if (!s)
    {
      VDBG (0, "Unlisten reply with wrong handle %llx", mp->handle);
      return;
    }
  if (s->session_state != VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT)
    {
      /* Connected udp listener */
      if (s->session_type == VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP
	  && s->session_state == VCL_STATE_CLOSED)
	return;

      VDBG (0, "Unlisten session in wrong state %llx", mp->handle);
      return;
    }

  if (mp->retval)
    VDBG (0, "ERROR: session %u [0xllx]: unlisten failed: %U",
	  s->session_index, mp->handle, format_session_error, mp->retval);

  if (mp->context != wrk->wrk_index)
    VDBG (0, "wrong context");

  vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle);
  vcl_session_free (wrk, s);
}

static void
vcl_session_migrated_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_migrated_msg_t *mp = (session_migrated_msg_t *) data;
  vcl_session_t *s;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle);
  if (!s)
    {
      VDBG (0, "Migrated notification with wrong handle %llx", mp->handle);
      return;
    }

  s->vpp_handle = mp->new_handle;
  s->vpp_evt_q = uword_to_pointer (mp->vpp_evt_q, svm_msg_q_t *);

  vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->handle);
  vcl_session_table_add_vpp_handle (wrk, mp->new_handle, s->session_index);

  /* Generate new tx event if we have outstanding data */
  if (svm_fifo_has_event (s->tx_fifo))
    app_send_io_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, s->tx_fifo->master_session_index,
			    SESSION_IO_EVT_TX, SVM_Q_WAIT);

  VDBG (0, "Migrated 0x%lx to thread %u 0x%lx", mp->handle,
	mp->vpp_thread_index, mp->new_handle);
}

static vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_accepted (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_accepted_msg_t * msg)
{
  vcl_session_msg_t *vcl_msg;
  vcl_session_t *session;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (session != 0))
    VWRN ("session overlap handle %lu state %u!", msg->handle,
	  session->session_state);

  session = vcl_session_table_lookup_listener (wrk, msg->listener_handle);
  if (!session)
    {
      VERR ("couldn't find listen session: listener handle %llx",
	    msg->listener_handle);
      return 0;
    }

  clib_fifo_add2 (session->accept_evts_fifo, vcl_msg);
  vcl_msg->flags = 0;
  vcl_msg->accepted_msg = *msg;
  /* Session handle points to listener until fully accepted by app */
  vcl_session_table_add_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle, session->session_index);

  return session;
}

static vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_disconnected_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk,
				  session_disconnected_msg_t * msg)
{
  vcl_session_t *session;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle);
  if (!session)
    {
      VDBG (0, "request to disconnect unknown handle 0x%llx", msg->handle);
      return 0;
    }

  /* Late disconnect notification on a session that has been closed */
  if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_CLOSED)
    return 0;

  /* Caught a disconnect before actually accepting the session */
  if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN)
    {
      if (!vcl_flag_accepted_session (session, msg->handle,
				      VCL_ACCEPTED_F_CLOSED))
	VDBG (0, "session was not accepted!");
      return 0;
    }

  /* If not already reset change state */
  if (session->session_state != VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT)
    session->session_state = VCL_STATE_VPP_CLOSING;

  return session;
}

static int
vppcom_session_disconnect (u32 session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session, *listen_session;
  vcl_session_state_t state;
  u64 vpp_handle;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  vpp_handle = session->vpp_handle;
  state = session->session_state;

  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx] state 0x%x (%s)", session->session_index,
	vpp_handle, state, vppcom_session_state_str (state));

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: Cannot disconnect a listen socket!");
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  if (state == VCL_STATE_VPP_CLOSING)
    {
      vcl_send_session_disconnected_reply (wrk, session, 0);
      VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx]: sending disconnect REPLY...",
	    session->session_index, vpp_handle);
    }
  else
    {
      /* Session doesn't have an event queue yet. Probably a non-blocking
       * connect. Wait for the reply */
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!session->vpp_evt_q))
	return VPPCOM_OK;

      VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx]: sending disconnect...",
	    session->session_index, vpp_handle);
      vcl_send_session_disconnect (wrk, session);
    }

  if (session->listener_index != VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX)
    {
      listen_session = vcl_session_get (wrk, session->listener_index);
      listen_session->n_accepted_sessions--;
    }

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

static void
vcl_session_cleanup_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_cleanup_msg_t *msg;
  vcl_session_t *session;

  msg = (session_cleanup_msg_t *) data;
  session = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle);
  if (!session)
    {
      VDBG (0, "disconnect confirmed for unknown handle 0x%llx", msg->handle);
      return;
    }

  if (msg->type == SESSION_CLEANUP_TRANSPORT)
    {
      /* Transport was cleaned up before we confirmed close. Probably the
       * app is still waiting for some data that cannot be delivered.
       * Confirm close to make sure everything is cleaned up.
       * Move to undetermined state to ensure that the session is not
       * removed before both vpp and the app cleanup.
       * - If the app closes first, the session is moved to CLOSED state
       *   and the session cleanup notification from vpp removes the
       *   session.
       * - If vpp cleans up the session first, the session is moved to
       *   DETACHED state lower and subsequently the close from the app
       *   frees the session
       */
      if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_VPP_CLOSING)
	{
	  vppcom_session_disconnect (vcl_session_handle (session));
	  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_UPDATED;
	}
      else if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT)
	{
	  vcl_send_session_reset_reply (wrk, session, 0);
	  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_UPDATED;
	}
      return;
    }

  vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle);
  /* Should not happen. App did not close the connection so don't free it. */
  if (session->session_state != VCL_STATE_CLOSED)
    {
      VDBG (0, "app did not close session %d", session->session_index);
      session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DETACHED;
      session->vpp_handle = VCL_INVALID_SESSION_HANDLE;
      return;
    }
  vcl_session_free (wrk, session);
}

static void
vcl_session_req_worker_update_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_req_worker_update_msg_t *msg;
  vcl_session_t *s;

  msg = (session_req_worker_update_msg_t *) data;
  s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->session_handle);
  if (!s)
    return;

  vec_add1 (wrk->pending_session_wrk_updates, s->session_index);
}

static void
vcl_session_worker_update_reply_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_worker_update_reply_msg_t *msg;
  vcl_session_t *s;

  msg = (session_worker_update_reply_msg_t *) data;
  s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, msg->handle);
  if (!s)
    {
      VDBG (0, "unknown handle 0x%llx", msg->handle);
      return;
    }
  if (vcl_segment_is_not_mounted (wrk, msg->segment_handle))
    {
      clib_warning ("segment for session %u is not mounted!",
		    s->session_index);
      return;
    }

  if (s->rx_fifo)
    {
      s->rx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (msg->rx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      s->tx_fifo = uword_to_pointer (msg->tx_fifo, svm_fifo_t *);
      s->rx_fifo->client_session_index = s->session_index;
      s->tx_fifo->client_session_index = s->session_index;
      s->rx_fifo->client_thread_index = wrk->wrk_index;
      s->tx_fifo->client_thread_index = wrk->wrk_index;
    }
  s->session_state = VCL_STATE_UPDATED;

  VDBG (0, "session %u[0x%llx] moved to worker %u", s->session_index,
	s->vpp_handle, wrk->wrk_index);
}

static int
vcl_api_recv_fd (vcl_worker_t * wrk, int *fds, int n_fds)
{

  if (vcm->cfg.vpp_app_socket_api)
    return vcl_sapi_recv_fds (wrk, fds, n_fds);

  return vcl_bapi_recv_fds (wrk, fds, n_fds);
}

static void
vcl_session_app_add_segment_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  ssvm_segment_type_t seg_type = SSVM_SEGMENT_SHM;
  session_app_add_segment_msg_t *msg;
  u64 segment_handle;
  int fd = -1;

  msg = (session_app_add_segment_msg_t *) data;

  if (msg->fd_flags)
    {
      vcl_api_recv_fd (wrk, &fd, 1);
      seg_type = SSVM_SEGMENT_MEMFD;
    }

  segment_handle = msg->segment_handle;
  if (segment_handle == VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_HANDLE)
    {
      clib_warning ("invalid segment handle");
      return;
    }

  if (vcl_segment_attach (segment_handle, (char *) msg->segment_name,
			  seg_type, fd))
    {
      VDBG (0, "vcl_segment_attach ('%s') failed", msg->segment_name);
      return;
    }

  VDBG (1, "mapped new segment '%s' size %d", msg->segment_name,
	msg->segment_size);
}

static void
vcl_session_app_del_segment_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  session_app_del_segment_msg_t *msg = (session_app_del_segment_msg_t *) data;
  vcl_segment_detach (msg->segment_handle);
  VDBG (1, "Unmapped segment: %d", msg->segment_handle);
}

static void
vcl_worker_rpc_handler (vcl_worker_t * wrk, void *data)
{
  if (!vcm->wrk_rpc_fn)
    return;

  (vcm->wrk_rpc_fn) (((session_app_wrk_rpc_msg_t *) data)->data);
}

static int
vcl_handle_mq_event (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_event_t * e)
{
  session_disconnected_msg_t *disconnected_msg;
  session_connected_msg_t *connected_msg;
  session_reset_msg_t *reset_msg;
  session_event_t *ecpy;
  vcl_session_t *s;
  u32 sid;

  switch (e->event_type)
    {
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_RX:
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_TX:
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, e->session_index);
      if (!s || !vcl_session_is_open (s))
	break;
      vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, *e);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_BOUND:
      /* We can only wait for only one listen so not postponed */
      vcl_session_bound_handler (wrk, (session_bound_msg_t *) e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_ACCEPTED:
      s = vcl_session_accepted (wrk, (session_accepted_msg_t *) e->data);
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
	{
	  vec_add2 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, ecpy, 1);
	  *ecpy = *e;
	  ecpy->postponed = 1;
	  ecpy->session_index = s->session_index;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CONNECTED:
      connected_msg = (session_connected_msg_t *) e->data;
      sid = vcl_session_connected_handler (wrk, connected_msg);
      if (!(s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid)))
	break;
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
	{
	  vec_add2 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, ecpy, 1);
	  *ecpy = *e;
	  ecpy->postponed = 1;
	  ecpy->session_index = s->session_index;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
      disconnected_msg = (session_disconnected_msg_t *) e->data;
      if (!(s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, disconnected_msg->handle)))
	break;
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
	{
	  vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, *e);
	  break;
	}
      if (!(s = vcl_session_disconnected_handler (wrk, disconnected_msg)))
	break;
      VDBG (0, "disconnected session %u [0x%llx]", s->session_index,
	    s->vpp_handle);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_RESET:
      reset_msg = (session_reset_msg_t *) e->data;
      if (!(s = vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (wrk, reset_msg->handle)))
	break;
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
	{
	  vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, *e);
	  break;
	}
      vcl_session_reset_handler (wrk, (session_reset_msg_t *) e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_UNLISTEN_REPLY:
      vcl_session_unlisten_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_MIGRATED:
      vcl_session_migrated_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CLEANUP:
      vcl_session_cleanup_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_REQ_WORKER_UPDATE:
      vcl_session_req_worker_update_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_WORKER_UPDATE_REPLY:
      vcl_session_worker_update_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_ADD_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_add_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_DEL_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_del_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_WRK_RPC:
      vcl_worker_rpc_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    default:
      clib_warning ("unhandled %u", e->event_type);
    }
  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

static int
vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (u32 session_index,
				      vcl_session_state_t state,
				      f64 wait_for_time)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  f64 timeout = clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time) + wait_for_time;
  vcl_session_t *volatile session;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  session_event_t *e;

  do
    {
      session = vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!session))
	{
	  return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
	}
      if (session->session_state == state)
	{
	  return VPPCOM_OK;
	}
      if (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_DETACHED)
	{
	  return VPPCOM_ECONNREFUSED;
	}

      if (svm_msg_q_sub (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg, SVM_Q_NOWAIT, 0))
	{
	  usleep (100);
	  continue;
	}
      e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
      vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
      svm_msg_q_free_msg (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
    }
  while (clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time) < timeout);

  VDBG (0, "timeout waiting for state 0x%x (%s)", state,
	vppcom_session_state_str (state));
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_SESSION_TIMEOUT, session, session_state);

  return VPPCOM_ETIMEDOUT;
}

static void
vcl_handle_pending_wrk_updates (vcl_worker_t * wrk)
{
  vcl_session_state_t state;
  vcl_session_t *s;
  u32 *sip;

  if (PREDICT_TRUE (vec_len (wrk->pending_session_wrk_updates) == 0))
    return;

  vec_foreach (sip, wrk->pending_session_wrk_updates)
  {
    s = vcl_session_get (wrk, *sip);
    vcl_send_session_worker_update (wrk, s, wrk->wrk_index);
    state = s->session_state;
    vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (s->session_index, VCL_STATE_UPDATED,
					  5);
    s->session_state = state;
  }
  vec_reset_length (wrk->pending_session_wrk_updates);
}

void
vcl_flush_mq_events (void)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  svm_msg_q_msg_t *msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  int i;

  mq = wrk->app_event_queue;
  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
  vcl_mq_dequeue_batch (wrk, mq, ~0);
  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (wrk->mq_msg_vector); i++)
    {
      msg = vec_elt_at_index (wrk->mq_msg_vector, i);
      e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, msg);
      vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
      svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, msg);
    }
  vec_reset_length (wrk->mq_msg_vector);
  vcl_handle_pending_wrk_updates (wrk);
}

static int
vppcom_session_unbind (u32 session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  session_accepted_msg_t *accepted_msg;
  vcl_session_t *session = 0;
  vcl_session_msg_t *evt;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  /* Flush pending accept events, if any */
  while (clib_fifo_elts (session->accept_evts_fifo))
    {
      clib_fifo_sub2 (session->accept_evts_fifo, evt);
      accepted_msg = &evt->accepted_msg;
      vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (wrk, accepted_msg->handle);
      vcl_send_session_accepted_reply (session->vpp_evt_q,
				       accepted_msg->context,
				       accepted_msg->handle, -1);
    }
  clib_fifo_free (session->accept_evts_fifo);

  vcl_send_session_unlisten (wrk, session);

  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx]: sending unbind!", session->session_index,
	session->vpp_handle);
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_UNBIND, session);

  session->vpp_handle = ~0;
  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT;

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

/**
 * Handle app exit
 *
 * Notify vpp of the disconnect and mark the worker as free. If we're the
 * last worker, do a full cleanup otherwise, since we're probably a forked
 * child, avoid syscalls as much as possible. We might've lost privileges.
 */
void
vppcom_app_exit (void)
{
  if (!pool_elts (vcm->workers))
    return;
  vcl_worker_cleanup (vcl_worker_get_current (), 1 /* notify vpp */ );
  vcl_set_worker_index (~0);
  vcl_elog_stop (vcm);
}

static int
vcl_api_attach (void)
{
  if (vcm->cfg.vpp_app_socket_api)
    return vcl_sapi_attach ();

  return vcl_bapi_attach ();
}

static void
vcl_api_detach (vcl_worker_t * wrk)
{
  vcl_send_app_detach (wrk);

  if (vcm->cfg.vpp_app_socket_api)
    return vcl_sapi_detach (wrk);

  return vcl_bapi_disconnect_from_vpp ();
}

/*
 * VPPCOM Public API functions
 */
int
vppcom_app_create (const char *app_name)
{
  vppcom_cfg_t *vcl_cfg = &vcm->cfg;
  int rv;

  if (vcm->is_init)
    {
      VDBG (1, "already initialized");
      return VPPCOM_EEXIST;
    }

  vcm->is_init = 1;
  vppcom_cfg (&vcm->cfg);
  vcl_cfg = &vcm->cfg;

  vcm->main_cpu = pthread_self ();
  vcm->main_pid = getpid ();
  vcm->app_name = format (0, "%s", app_name);
  fifo_segment_main_init (&vcm->segment_main, vcl_cfg->segment_baseva,
			  20 /* timeout in secs */ );
  pool_alloc (vcm->workers, vcl_cfg->max_workers);
  clib_spinlock_init (&vcm->workers_lock);
  clib_rwlock_init (&vcm->segment_table_lock);
  atexit (vppcom_app_exit);
  vcl_elog_init (vcm);

  /* Allocate default worker */
  vcl_worker_alloc_and_init ();

  if ((rv = vcl_api_attach ()))
    return rv;

  VDBG (0, "app_name '%s', my_client_index %d (0x%x)", app_name,
	vcm->workers[0].api_client_handle, vcm->workers[0].api_client_handle);

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

void
vppcom_app_destroy (void)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk, *current_wrk;
  void *heap;

  if (!pool_elts (vcm->workers))
    return;

  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_DETACH, vcm);

  current_wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (wrk, vcm->workers)  {
    if (current_wrk != wrk)
      vcl_worker_cleanup (wrk, 0 /* notify vpp */ );
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

  vcl_api_detach (current_wrk);
  vcl_worker_cleanup (current_wrk, 0 /* notify vpp */ );

  vcl_elog_stop (vcm);

  /*
   * Free the heap and fix vcm
   */
  heap = clib_mem_get_heap ();
  munmap (clib_mem_get_heap_base (heap), clib_mem_get_heap_size (heap));

  vcm = &_vppcom_main;
  vcm->is_init = 0;
}

int
vppcom_session_create (u8 proto, u8 is_nonblocking)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session;

  session = vcl_session_alloc (wrk);

  session->session_type = proto;
  session->session_state = VCL_STATE_CLOSED;
  session->vpp_handle = ~0;
  session->is_dgram = vcl_proto_is_dgram (proto);

  if (is_nonblocking)
    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);

  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_CREATE, session, session_type, session->session_state,
	   is_nonblocking, session_index);

  VDBG (0, "created session %u", session->session_index);

  return vcl_session_handle (session);
}

int
vcl_session_cleanup (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s,
		     vcl_session_handle_t sh, u8 do_disconnect)
{
  int rv = VPPCOM_OK;

  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx] closing", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle);

  if (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)
    {
      u32 next_sh = s->vep.next_sh;
      while (next_sh != ~0)
	{
	  rv = vppcom_epoll_ctl (sh, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, next_sh, 0);
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (rv < 0))
	    VDBG (0, "vpp handle 0x%llx, sh %u: EPOLL_CTL_DEL vep_idx %u"
		  " failed! rv %d (%s)", s->vpp_handle, next_sh,
		  s->vep.vep_sh, rv, vppcom_retval_str (rv));
	  next_sh = s->vep.next_sh;
	}
      goto free_session;
    }

  if (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION)
    {
      rv = vppcom_epoll_ctl (s->vep.vep_sh, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, sh, 0);
      if (rv < 0)
	VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: EPOLL_CTL_DEL vep_idx %u "
	      "failed! rv %d (%s)", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle,
	      s->vep.vep_sh, rv, vppcom_retval_str (rv));
    }

  if (!do_disconnect)
    {
      VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx] disconnect skipped",
	    s->session_index, s->vpp_handle);
      goto cleanup;
    }

  if (s->session_state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN)
    {
      rv = vppcom_session_unbind (sh);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (rv < 0))
	VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: listener unbind failed! "
	      "rv %d (%s)", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle, rv,
	      vppcom_retval_str (rv));
      return rv;
    }
  else if (vcl_session_is_ready (s)
	   || (vcl_session_is_connectable_listener (wrk, s)))
    {
      rv = vppcom_session_disconnect (sh);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (rv < 0))
	VDBG (0, "ERROR: session %u [0x%llx]: disconnect failed!"
	      " rv %d (%s)", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle,
	      rv, vppcom_retval_str (rv));
    }
  else if (s->session_state == VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT)
    {
      vcl_send_session_reset_reply (wrk, s, 0);
    }
  else if (s->session_state == VCL_STATE_DETACHED)
    {
      /* Should not happen. VPP cleaned up before app confirmed close */
      VDBG (0, "vpp freed session %d before close", s->session_index);
      goto free_session;
    }

  s->session_state = VCL_STATE_CLOSED;

  /* Session is removed only after vpp confirms the disconnect */
  return rv;

cleanup:
  vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (wrk, s->vpp_handle);
free_session:
  vcl_session_free (wrk, s);
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_CLOSE, s, rv);

  return rv;
}

int
vppcom_session_close (uint32_t session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  return vcl_session_cleanup (wrk, session, session_handle,
			      1 /* do_disconnect */ );
}

int
vppcom_session_bind (uint32_t session_handle, vppcom_endpt_t * ep)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session = 0;

  if (!ep || !ep->ip)
    return VPPCOM_EINVAL;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: cannot bind to epoll session %u!",
	    session->session_index);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  session->transport.is_ip4 = ep->is_ip4;
  if (ep->is_ip4)
    clib_memcpy_fast (&session->transport.lcl_ip.ip4, ep->ip,
		      sizeof (ip4_address_t));
  else
    clib_memcpy_fast (&session->transport.lcl_ip.ip6, ep->ip,
		      sizeof (ip6_address_t));
  session->transport.lcl_port = ep->port;

  VDBG (0, "session %u handle %u: binding to local %s address %U port %u, "
	"proto %s", session->session_index, session_handle,
	session->transport.is_ip4 ? "IPv4" : "IPv6",
	format_ip46_address, &session->transport.lcl_ip,
	session->transport.is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	clib_net_to_host_u16 (session->transport.lcl_port),
	vppcom_proto_str (session->session_type));
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_BIND, session);

  if (session->session_type == VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP)
    vppcom_session_listen (session_handle, 10);

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

int
vppcom_session_listen (uint32_t listen_sh, uint32_t q_len)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *listen_session = 0;
  u64 listen_vpp_handle;
  int rv;

  listen_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, listen_sh);
  if (!listen_session || (listen_session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (q_len == 0 || q_len == ~0)
    q_len = vcm->cfg.listen_queue_size;

  listen_vpp_handle = listen_session->vpp_handle;
  if (listen_session->session_state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN)
    {
      VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: already in listen state!",
	    listen_sh, listen_vpp_handle);
      return VPPCOM_OK;
    }

  VDBG (0, "session %u: sending vpp listen request...", listen_sh);

  /*
   * Send listen request to vpp and wait for reply
   */
  vcl_send_session_listen (wrk, listen_session);
  rv = vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (listen_session->session_index,
					     VCL_STATE_LISTEN,
					     vcm->cfg.session_timeout);

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (rv))
    {
      listen_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, listen_sh);
      VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: listen failed! returning %d (%s)",
	    listen_sh, listen_session->vpp_handle, rv,
	    vppcom_retval_str (rv));
      return rv;
    }

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

static int
validate_args_session_accept_ (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * ls)
{
  if (ls->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: cannot accept on epoll session %u!",
	    ls->session_index);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  if ((ls->session_state != VCL_STATE_LISTEN)
      && (!vcl_session_is_connectable_listener (wrk, ls)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: session [0x%llx]: not in listen state! state 0x%x"
	    " (%s)", ls->vpp_handle, ls->session_state,
	    vppcom_session_state_str (ls->session_state));
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }
  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

int
vppcom_unformat_proto (uint8_t * proto, char *proto_str)
{
  if (!strcmp (proto_str, "TCP"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_TCP;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "tcp"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_TCP;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "UDP"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "udp"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "TLS"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_TLS;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "tls"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_TLS;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "QUIC"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_QUIC;
  else if (!strcmp (proto_str, "quic"))
    *proto = VPPCOM_PROTO_QUIC;
  else
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

int
vppcom_session_accept (uint32_t listen_session_handle, vppcom_endpt_t * ep,
		       uint32_t flags)
{
  u32 client_session_index = ~0, listen_session_index, accept_flags = 0;
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  session_accepted_msg_t accepted_msg;
  vcl_session_t *listen_session = 0;
  vcl_session_t *client_session = 0;
  vcl_session_msg_t *evt;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  u8 is_nonblocking;
  int rv;

  listen_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, listen_session_handle);
  if (!listen_session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  listen_session_index = listen_session->session_index;
  if ((rv = validate_args_session_accept_ (wrk, listen_session)))
    return rv;

  if (clib_fifo_elts (listen_session->accept_evts_fifo))
    {
      clib_fifo_sub2 (listen_session->accept_evts_fifo, evt);
      accept_flags = evt->flags;
      accepted_msg = evt->accepted_msg;
      goto handle;
    }

  is_nonblocking = vcl_session_has_attr (listen_session,
					 VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);
  while (1)
    {
      if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (wrk->app_event_queue) && is_nonblocking)
	return VPPCOM_EAGAIN;

      if (svm_msg_q_sub (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg, SVM_Q_WAIT, 0))
	return VPPCOM_EAGAIN;

      e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
      if (e->event_type != SESSION_CTRL_EVT_ACCEPTED)
	{
	  vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
	  svm_msg_q_free_msg (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
	  continue;
	}
      clib_memcpy_fast (&accepted_msg, e->data, sizeof (accepted_msg));
      svm_msg_q_free_msg (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
      break;
    }

handle:

  client_session_index = vcl_session_accepted_handler (wrk, &accepted_msg,
						       listen_session_index);
  if (client_session_index == VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX)
    return VPPCOM_ECONNABORTED;

  listen_session = vcl_session_get (wrk, listen_session_index);
  client_session = vcl_session_get (wrk, client_session_index);

  if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
    vcl_session_set_attr (client_session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);

  VDBG (1, "listener %u [0x%llx]: Got a connect request! session %u [0x%llx],"
	" flags %d, is_nonblocking %u", listen_session->session_index,
	listen_session->vpp_handle, client_session_index,
	client_session->vpp_handle, flags,
	vcl_session_has_attr (client_session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK));

  if (ep)
    {
      ep->is_ip4 = client_session->transport.is_ip4;
      ep->port = client_session->transport.rmt_port;
      if (client_session->transport.is_ip4)
	clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &client_session->transport.rmt_ip.ip4,
			  sizeof (ip4_address_t));
      else
	clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &client_session->transport.rmt_ip.ip6,
			  sizeof (ip6_address_t));
    }

  VDBG (0, "listener %u [0x%llx] accepted %u [0x%llx] peer: %U:%u "
	"local: %U:%u", listen_session_handle, listen_session->vpp_handle,
	client_session_index, client_session->vpp_handle,
	format_ip46_address, &client_session->transport.rmt_ip,
	client_session->transport.is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	clib_net_to_host_u16 (client_session->transport.rmt_port),
	format_ip46_address, &client_session->transport.lcl_ip,
	client_session->transport.is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	clib_net_to_host_u16 (client_session->transport.lcl_port));
  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_ACCEPT, client_session, listen_session,
	   client_session_index);

  /*
   * Session might have been closed already
   */
  if (accept_flags)
    {
      if (accept_flags & VCL_ACCEPTED_F_CLOSED)
	client_session->session_state = VCL_STATE_VPP_CLOSING;
      else if (accept_flags & VCL_ACCEPTED_F_RESET)
	client_session->session_state = VCL_STATE_DISCONNECT;
    }
  return vcl_session_handle (client_session);
}

int
vppcom_session_connect (uint32_t session_handle, vppcom_endpt_t * server_ep)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session = 0;
  u32 session_index;
  int rv;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  session_index = session->session_index;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: cannot connect epoll session %u!",
	    session->session_index);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (vcl_session_is_ready (session)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "session handle %u [0x%llx]: session already "
	    "connected to %s %U port %d proto %s, state 0x%x (%s)",
	    session_handle, session->vpp_handle,
	    session->transport.is_ip4 ? "IPv4" : "IPv6", format_ip46_address,
	    &session->transport.rmt_ip, session->transport.is_ip4 ?
	    IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	    clib_net_to_host_u16 (session->transport.rmt_port),
	    vppcom_proto_str (session->session_type), session->session_state,
	    vppcom_session_state_str (session->session_state));
      return VPPCOM_OK;
    }

  /* Attempt to connect a connectionless listener */
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (session->session_state == VCL_STATE_LISTEN))
    {
      if (session->session_type != VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP)
	return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      vcl_send_session_unlisten (wrk, session);
      session->session_state = VCL_STATE_CLOSED;
    }

  session->transport.is_ip4 = server_ep->is_ip4;
  vcl_ip_copy_from_ep (&session->transport.rmt_ip, server_ep);
  session->transport.rmt_port = server_ep->port;
  session->parent_handle = VCL_INVALID_SESSION_HANDLE;
  session->flags |= VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED;

  VDBG (0, "session handle %u (%s): connecting to peer %s %U "
	"port %d proto %s", session_handle,
	vppcom_session_state_str (session->session_state),
	session->transport.is_ip4 ? "IPv4" : "IPv6",
	format_ip46_address,
	&session->transport.rmt_ip, session->transport.is_ip4 ?
	IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
	clib_net_to_host_u16 (session->transport.rmt_port),
	vppcom_proto_str (session->session_type));

  vcl_send_session_connect (wrk, session);

  if (vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
    {
      /* State set to STATE_UPDATED to ensure the session is not assumed
       * to be ready and to also allow the app to close it prior to vpp's
       * connected reply. */
      session->session_state = VCL_STATE_UPDATED;
      return VPPCOM_EINPROGRESS;
    }

  /*
   * Wait for reply from vpp if blocking
   */
  rv = vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (session_index, VCL_STATE_READY,
					     vcm->cfg.session_timeout);

  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
  VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: connect %s!", session->session_index,
	session->vpp_handle, rv ? "failed" : "succeeded");

  return rv;
}

int
vppcom_session_stream_connect (uint32_t session_handle,
			       uint32_t parent_session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session, *parent_session;
  u32 session_index, parent_session_index;
  int rv;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  parent_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, parent_session_handle);
  if (!parent_session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  session_index = session->session_index;
  parent_session_index = parent_session->session_index;
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: cannot connect epoll session %u!",
	    session->session_index);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (vcl_session_is_ready (session)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "session handle %u [0x%llx]: session already "
	    "connected to session %u [0x%llx] proto %s, state 0x%x (%s)",
	    session_handle, session->vpp_handle,
	    parent_session_handle, parent_session->vpp_handle,
	    vppcom_proto_str (session->session_type), session->session_state,
	    vppcom_session_state_str (session->session_state));
      return VPPCOM_OK;
    }

  /* Connect to quic session specifics */
  session->transport.is_ip4 = parent_session->transport.is_ip4;
  session->transport.rmt_ip.ip4.as_u32 = (uint32_t) 1;
  session->transport.rmt_port = 0;
  session->parent_handle = parent_session->vpp_handle;

  VDBG (0, "session handle %u: connecting to session %u [0x%llx]",
	session_handle, parent_session_handle, parent_session->vpp_handle);

  /*
   * Send connect request and wait for reply from vpp
   */
  vcl_send_session_connect (wrk, session);
  rv = vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (session_index, VCL_STATE_READY,
					     vcm->cfg.session_timeout);

  session->listener_index = parent_session_index;
  parent_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, parent_session_handle);
  if (parent_session)
    parent_session->n_accepted_sessions++;

  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
  VDBG (0, "session %u [0x%llx]: connect %s!", session->session_index,
	session->vpp_handle, rv ? "failed" : "succeeded");

  return rv;
}

static u8
vcl_is_rx_evt_for_session (session_event_t * e, u32 sid, u8 is_ct)
{
  return (e->event_type == SESSION_IO_EVT_RX && e->session_index == sid);
}

static inline int
vppcom_session_read_internal (uint32_t session_handle, void *buf, int n,
			      u8 peek)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  int rv, n_read = 0, is_nonblocking;
  vcl_session_t *s = 0;
  svm_fifo_t *rx_fifo;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  u8 is_ct;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!buf))
    return VPPCOM_EINVAL;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s || (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vcl_session_is_open (s)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "session %u[0x%llx] is not open! state 0x%x (%s)",
	    s->session_index, s->vpp_handle, s->session_state,
	    vppcom_session_state_str (s->session_state));
      return vcl_session_closed_error (s);
    }

  is_nonblocking = vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);
  is_ct = vcl_session_is_ct (s);
  mq = wrk->app_event_queue;
  rx_fifo = is_ct ? s->ct_rx_fifo : s->rx_fifo;
  s->flags &= ~VCL_SESSION_F_HAS_RX_EVT;

  if (svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo))
    {
      if (is_nonblocking)
	{
	  if (vcl_session_is_closing (s))
	    return vcl_session_closing_error (s);
	  if (is_ct)
	    svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
	  svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
	  return VPPCOM_EWOULDBLOCK;
	}
      while (svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo))
	{
	  if (vcl_session_is_closing (s))
	    return vcl_session_closing_error (s);

	  if (is_ct)
	    svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
	  svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
	  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
	  if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
	    svm_msg_q_wait (mq);

	  svm_msg_q_sub_w_lock (mq, &msg);
	  e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, &msg);
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	  if (!vcl_is_rx_evt_for_session (e, s->session_index, is_ct))
	    vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
	  svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, &msg);
	}
    }

read_again:

  if (s->is_dgram)
    rv = app_recv_dgram_raw (rx_fifo, buf, n, &s->transport, 0, peek);
  else
    rv = app_recv_stream_raw (rx_fifo, buf, n, 0, peek);

  ASSERT (rv >= 0);
  n_read += rv;

  if (svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo))
    {
      if (is_ct)
	svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
      svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
      if (!svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo)
	  && svm_fifo_set_event (rx_fifo) && is_nonblocking)
	{
	  vec_add2 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, e, 1);
	  e->event_type = SESSION_IO_EVT_RX;
	  e->session_index = s->session_index;
	}
    }
  else if (PREDICT_FALSE (rv < n && !s->is_dgram))
    {
      /* More data enqueued while reading. Try to drain it
       * or fill the buffer. Avoid doing that for dgrams */
      buf += rv;
      n -= rv;
      goto read_again;
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (svm_fifo_needs_deq_ntf (rx_fifo, n_read)))
    {
      svm_fifo_clear_deq_ntf (rx_fifo);
      app_send_io_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, s->rx_fifo->master_session_index,
			      SESSION_IO_EVT_RX, SVM_Q_WAIT);
    }

  VDBG (2, "session %u[0x%llx]: read %d bytes from (%p)", s->session_index,
	s->vpp_handle, n_read, rx_fifo);

  return n_read;
}

int
vppcom_session_read (uint32_t session_handle, void *buf, size_t n)
{
  return (vppcom_session_read_internal (session_handle, buf, n, 0));
}

static int
vppcom_session_peek (uint32_t session_handle, void *buf, int n)
{
  return (vppcom_session_read_internal (session_handle, buf, n, 1));
}

int
vppcom_session_read_segments (uint32_t session_handle,
			      vppcom_data_segment_t * ds, uint32_t n_segments,
			      uint32_t max_bytes)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  int n_read = 0, is_nonblocking;
  vcl_session_t *s = 0;
  svm_fifo_t *rx_fifo;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  u8 is_ct;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s || (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vcl_session_is_open (s)))
    return vcl_session_closed_error (s);

  is_nonblocking = vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);
  is_ct = vcl_session_is_ct (s);
  mq = wrk->app_event_queue;
  rx_fifo = is_ct ? s->ct_rx_fifo : s->rx_fifo;
  s->flags &= ~VCL_SESSION_F_HAS_RX_EVT;

  if (svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo))
    {
      if (is_nonblocking)
	{
	  if (is_ct)
	    svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
	  svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
	  return VPPCOM_EWOULDBLOCK;
	}
      while (svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (rx_fifo))
	{
	  if (vcl_session_is_closing (s))
	    return vcl_session_closing_error (s);

	  if (is_ct)
	    svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
	  svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
	  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
	  if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
	    svm_msg_q_wait (mq);

	  svm_msg_q_sub_w_lock (mq, &msg);
	  e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, &msg);
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	  if (!vcl_is_rx_evt_for_session (e, s->session_index, is_ct))
	    vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
	  svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, &msg);
	}
    }

  n_read = svm_fifo_segments (rx_fifo, s->rx_bytes_pending,
			      (svm_fifo_seg_t *) ds, n_segments, max_bytes);
  if (n_read < 0)
    return VPPCOM_EAGAIN;

  if (svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (rx_fifo) == n_read)
    {
      if (is_ct)
	svm_fifo_unset_event (s->rx_fifo);
      svm_fifo_unset_event (rx_fifo);
      if (svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (rx_fifo) != n_read
	  && svm_fifo_set_event (rx_fifo)
	  && vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK))
	{
	  session_event_t *e;
	  vec_add2 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, e, 1);
	  e->event_type = SESSION_IO_EVT_RX;
	  e->session_index = s->session_index;
	}
    }

  s->rx_bytes_pending += n_read;
  return n_read;
}

void
vppcom_session_free_segments (uint32_t session_handle, uint32_t n_bytes)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *s;
  u8 is_ct;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s || (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    return;

  is_ct = vcl_session_is_ct (s);
  svm_fifo_dequeue_drop (is_ct ? s->ct_rx_fifo : s->rx_fifo, n_bytes);

  ASSERT (s->rx_bytes_pending < n_bytes);
  s->rx_bytes_pending -= n_bytes;
}

static u8
vcl_is_tx_evt_for_session (session_event_t * e, u32 sid, u8 is_ct)
{
  return (e->event_type == SESSION_IO_EVT_TX && e->session_index == sid);
}

always_inline u8
vcl_fifo_is_writeable (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len, u8 is_dgram)
{
  u32 max_enq = svm_fifo_max_enqueue_prod (f);
  if (is_dgram)
    return max_enq >= (sizeof (session_dgram_hdr_t) + len);
  else
    return max_enq > 0;
}

always_inline int
vppcom_session_write_inline (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s, void *buf,
			     size_t n, u8 is_flush, u8 is_dgram)
{
  int n_write, is_nonblocking;
  session_evt_type_t et;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  svm_fifo_t *tx_fifo;
  session_event_t *e;
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  u8 is_ct;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!buf || n == 0))
    return VPPCOM_EINVAL;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: session %u [0x%llx]: cannot write to an epoll"
	    " session!", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vcl_session_is_open (s)))
    {
      VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx]: is not open! state 0x%x (%s)",
	    s->session_index, s->vpp_handle, s->session_state,
	    vppcom_session_state_str (s->session_state));
      return vcl_session_closed_error (s);;
    }

  is_ct = vcl_session_is_ct (s);
  tx_fifo = is_ct ? s->ct_tx_fifo : s->tx_fifo;
  is_nonblocking = vcl_session_has_attr (s, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);

  mq = wrk->app_event_queue;
  if (!vcl_fifo_is_writeable (tx_fifo, n, is_dgram))
    {
      if (is_nonblocking)
	{
	  return VPPCOM_EWOULDBLOCK;
	}
      while (!vcl_fifo_is_writeable (tx_fifo, n, is_dgram))
	{
	  svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (tx_fifo, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF);
	  if (vcl_session_is_closing (s))
	    return vcl_session_closing_error (s);
	  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
	  if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
	    svm_msg_q_wait (mq);

	  svm_msg_q_sub_w_lock (mq, &msg);
	  e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, &msg);
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);

	  if (!vcl_is_tx_evt_for_session (e, s->session_index, is_ct))
	    vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
	  svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, &msg);
	}
    }

  et = SESSION_IO_EVT_TX;
  if (is_flush && !is_ct)
    et = SESSION_IO_EVT_TX_FLUSH;

  if (is_dgram)
    n_write = app_send_dgram_raw (tx_fifo, &s->transport,
				  s->vpp_evt_q, buf, n, et,
				  0 /* do_evt */ , SVM_Q_WAIT);
  else
    n_write = app_send_stream_raw (tx_fifo, s->vpp_evt_q, buf, n, et,
				   0 /* do_evt */ , SVM_Q_WAIT);

  if (svm_fifo_set_event (s->tx_fifo))
    app_send_io_evt_to_vpp (s->vpp_evt_q, s->tx_fifo->master_session_index,
			    et, SVM_Q_WAIT);

  /* The underlying fifo segment can run out of memory */
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (n_write < 0))
    return VPPCOM_EAGAIN;

  VDBG (2, "session %u [0x%llx]: wrote %d bytes", s->session_index,
	s->vpp_handle, n_write);

  return n_write;
}

int
vppcom_session_write (uint32_t session_handle, void *buf, size_t n)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *s;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s))
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  return vppcom_session_write_inline (wrk, s, buf, n,
				      0 /* is_flush */ , s->is_dgram ? 1 : 0);
}

int
vppcom_session_write_msg (uint32_t session_handle, void *buf, size_t n)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *s;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s))
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  return vppcom_session_write_inline (wrk, s, buf, n,
				      1 /* is_flush */ , s->is_dgram ? 1 : 0);
}

#define vcl_fifo_rx_evt_valid_or_break(_s)				\
if (PREDICT_FALSE (!_s->rx_fifo))					\
  break;								\
if (PREDICT_FALSE (svm_fifo_is_empty (_s->rx_fifo)))			\
  {									\
    if (!vcl_session_is_ct (_s))					\
      {									\
	svm_fifo_unset_event (_s->rx_fifo);				\
	if (svm_fifo_is_empty (_s->rx_fifo))				\
	  break;							\
      }									\
    else if (svm_fifo_is_empty (_s->ct_rx_fifo))			\
      {									\
	svm_fifo_unset_event (_s->rx_fifo); /* rx evts on actual fifo*/	\
	if (svm_fifo_is_empty (_s->ct_rx_fifo))				\
	  break;							\
      }									\
  }									\

static void
vcl_select_handle_mq_event (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_event_t * e,
			    unsigned long n_bits, unsigned long *read_map,
			    unsigned long *write_map,
			    unsigned long *except_map, u32 * bits_set)
{
  session_disconnected_msg_t *disconnected_msg;
  session_connected_msg_t *connected_msg;
  vcl_session_t *s;
  u32 sid;

  switch (e->event_type)
    {
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_RX:
      sid = e->session_index;
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (!s || !vcl_session_is_open (s))
	break;
      vcl_fifo_rx_evt_valid_or_break (s);
      if (sid < n_bits && read_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) read_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_TX:
      sid = e->session_index;
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (!s || !vcl_session_is_open (s))
	break;
      if (sid < n_bits && write_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) write_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_ACCEPTED:
      if (!e->postponed)
	s = vcl_session_accepted (wrk, (session_accepted_msg_t *) e->data);
      else
	s = vcl_session_get (wrk, e->session_index);
      if (!s)
	break;
      sid = s->session_index;
      if (sid < n_bits && read_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) read_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CONNECTED:
      if (!e->postponed)
	{
	  connected_msg = (session_connected_msg_t *) e->data;
	  sid = vcl_session_connected_handler (wrk, connected_msg);
	}
      else
	sid = e->session_index;
      if (sid == VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX)
	break;
      if (sid < n_bits && write_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) write_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
      disconnected_msg = (session_disconnected_msg_t *) e->data;
      s = vcl_session_disconnected_handler (wrk, disconnected_msg);
      if (!s)
	break;
      sid = s->session_index;
      if (sid < n_bits && except_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) except_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_RESET:
      sid = vcl_session_reset_handler (wrk, (session_reset_msg_t *) e->data);
      if (sid < n_bits && except_map)
	{
	  clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword *) except_map, sid, 1);
	  *bits_set += 1;
	}
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_UNLISTEN_REPLY:
      vcl_session_unlisten_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_MIGRATED:
      vcl_session_migrated_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CLEANUP:
      vcl_session_cleanup_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_WORKER_UPDATE_REPLY:
      vcl_session_worker_update_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_REQ_WORKER_UPDATE:
      vcl_session_req_worker_update_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_ADD_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_add_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_DEL_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_del_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_WRK_RPC:
      vcl_worker_rpc_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    default:
      clib_warning ("unhandled: %u", e->event_type);
      break;
    }
}

static int
vcl_select_handle_mq (vcl_worker_t * wrk, svm_msg_q_t * mq,
		      unsigned long n_bits, unsigned long *read_map,
		      unsigned long *write_map, unsigned long *except_map,
		      double time_to_wait, u32 * bits_set)
{
  svm_msg_q_msg_t *msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  u32 i;

  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
  if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
    {
      if (*bits_set)
	{
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	  return 0;
	}

      if (!time_to_wait)
	{
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	  return 0;
	}
      else if (time_to_wait < 0)
	{
	  svm_msg_q_wait (mq);
	}
      else
	{
	  if (svm_msg_q_timedwait (mq, time_to_wait))
	    {
	      svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	      return 0;
	    }
	}
    }
  vcl_mq_dequeue_batch (wrk, mq, ~0);
  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (wrk->mq_msg_vector); i++)
    {
      msg = vec_elt_at_index (wrk->mq_msg_vector, i);
      e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, msg);
      vcl_select_handle_mq_event (wrk, e, n_bits, read_map, write_map,
				  except_map, bits_set);
      svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, msg);
    }
  vec_reset_length (wrk->mq_msg_vector);
  vcl_handle_pending_wrk_updates (wrk);
  return *bits_set;
}

static int
vppcom_select_condvar (vcl_worker_t * wrk, int n_bits,
		       vcl_si_set * read_map, vcl_si_set * write_map,
		       vcl_si_set * except_map, double time_to_wait,
		       u32 * bits_set)
{
  double wait = 0, start = 0;

  if (!*bits_set)
    {
      wait = time_to_wait;
      start = clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time);
    }

  do
    {
      vcl_select_handle_mq (wrk, wrk->app_event_queue, n_bits, read_map,
			    write_map, except_map, wait, bits_set);
      if (*bits_set)
	return *bits_set;
      if (wait == -1)
	continue;

      wait = wait - (clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time) - start);
    }
  while (wait > 0);

  return 0;
}

static int
vppcom_select_eventfd (vcl_worker_t * wrk, int n_bits,
		       vcl_si_set * read_map, vcl_si_set * write_map,
		       vcl_si_set * except_map, double time_to_wait,
		       u32 * bits_set)
{
  vcl_mq_evt_conn_t *mqc;
  int __clib_unused n_read;
  int n_mq_evts, i;
  u64 buf;

  vec_validate (wrk->mq_events, pool_elts (wrk->mq_evt_conns));
  n_mq_evts = epoll_wait (wrk->mqs_epfd, wrk->mq_events,
			  vec_len (wrk->mq_events), time_to_wait);
  for (i = 0; i < n_mq_evts; i++)
    {
      mqc = vcl_mq_evt_conn_get (wrk, wrk->mq_events[i].data.u32);
      n_read = read (mqc->mq_fd, &buf, sizeof (buf));
      vcl_select_handle_mq (wrk, mqc->mq, n_bits, read_map, write_map,
			    except_map, 0, bits_set);
    }

  return (n_mq_evts > 0 ? (int) *bits_set : 0);
}

int
vppcom_select (int n_bits, vcl_si_set * read_map, vcl_si_set * write_map,
	       vcl_si_set * except_map, double time_to_wait)
{
  u32 sid, minbits = clib_max (n_bits, BITS (uword)), bits_set = 0;
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session = 0;
  int i;

  if (n_bits && read_map)
    {
      clib_bitmap_validate (wrk->rd_bitmap, minbits);
      clib_memcpy_fast (wrk->rd_bitmap, read_map,
			vec_len (wrk->rd_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
      memset (read_map, 0, vec_len (wrk->rd_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
    }
  if (n_bits && write_map)
    {
      clib_bitmap_validate (wrk->wr_bitmap, minbits);
      clib_memcpy_fast (wrk->wr_bitmap, write_map,
			vec_len (wrk->wr_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
      memset (write_map, 0, vec_len (wrk->wr_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
    }
  if (n_bits && except_map)
    {
      clib_bitmap_validate (wrk->ex_bitmap, minbits);
      clib_memcpy_fast (wrk->ex_bitmap, except_map,
			vec_len (wrk->ex_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
      memset (except_map, 0, vec_len (wrk->ex_bitmap) * sizeof (vcl_si_set));
    }

  if (!n_bits)
    return 0;

  if (!write_map)
    goto check_rd;

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  clib_bitmap_foreach (sid, wrk->wr_bitmap)  {
    if (!(session = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid)))
      {
	clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword*)write_map, sid, 1);
	bits_set++;
	continue;
      }

    if (vcl_session_write_ready (session))
      {
        clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword*)write_map, sid, 1);
        bits_set++;
      }
    else
      svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (session->tx_fifo, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF);
  }

check_rd:
  if (!read_map)
    goto check_mq;

  clib_bitmap_foreach (sid, wrk->rd_bitmap)  {
    if (!(session = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid)))
      {
	clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword*)read_map, sid, 1);
	bits_set++;
	continue;
      }

    if (vcl_session_read_ready (session))
      {
        clib_bitmap_set_no_check ((uword*)read_map, sid, 1);
        bits_set++;
      }
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

check_mq:

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector); i++)
    {
      vcl_select_handle_mq_event (wrk, &wrk->unhandled_evts_vector[i], n_bits,
				  read_map, write_map, except_map, &bits_set);
    }
  vec_reset_length (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector);

  if (vcm->cfg.use_mq_eventfd)
    vppcom_select_eventfd (wrk, n_bits, read_map, write_map, except_map,
			   time_to_wait, &bits_set);
  else
    vppcom_select_condvar (wrk, n_bits, read_map, write_map, except_map,
			   time_to_wait, &bits_set);

  return (bits_set);
}

static inline void
vep_verify_epoll_chain (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u32 vep_handle)
{
  vppcom_epoll_t *vep;
  u32 sh = vep_handle;
  vcl_session_t *s;

  if (VPPCOM_DEBUG <= 2)
    return;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, vep_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: Invalid vep_sh (%u)!", vep_handle);
      goto done;
    }
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: vep_sh (%u) is not a vep!", vep_handle);
      goto done;
    }
  vep = &s->vep;
  VDBG (0, "vep_sh (%u): Dumping epoll chain\n"
	"{\n"
	"   is_vep         = %u\n"
	"   is_vep_session = %u\n"
	"   next_sh        = 0x%x (%u)\n"
	"}\n", vep_handle, s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP,
	s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION, vep->next_sh, vep->next_sh);

  for (sh = vep->next_sh; sh != ~0; sh = vep->next_sh)
    {
      s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, sh);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "ERROR: Invalid sh (%u)!", sh);
	  goto done;
	}
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "ERROR: sh (%u) is a vep!", vep_handle);
	}
      else if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION)))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "ERROR: sh (%u) is not a vep session handle!", sh);
	  goto done;
	}
      vep = &s->vep;
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (vep->vep_sh != vep_handle))
	VDBG (0, "ERROR: session (%u) vep_sh (%u) != vep_sh (%u)!",
	      sh, s->vep.vep_sh, vep_handle);
      if (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION)
	{
	  VDBG (0, "vep_sh[%u]: sh 0x%x (%u)\n"
		"{\n"
		"   next_sh        = 0x%x (%u)\n"
		"   prev_sh        = 0x%x (%u)\n"
		"   vep_sh         = 0x%x (%u)\n"
		"   ev.events      = 0x%x\n"
		"   ev.data.u64    = 0x%llx\n"
		"   et_mask        = 0x%x\n"
		"}\n",
		vep_handle, sh, sh, vep->next_sh, vep->next_sh, vep->prev_sh,
		vep->prev_sh, vep->vep_sh, vep->vep_sh, vep->ev.events,
		vep->ev.data.u64, vep->et_mask);
	}
    }

done:
  VDBG (0, "vep_sh (%u): Dump complete!\n", vep_handle);
}

int
vppcom_epoll_create (void)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *vep_session;

  vep_session = vcl_session_alloc (wrk);

  vep_session->flags |= VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP;
  vep_session->vep.vep_sh = ~0;
  vep_session->vep.next_sh = ~0;
  vep_session->vep.prev_sh = ~0;
  vep_session->vpp_handle = ~0;

  vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_EPOLL_CREATE, vep_session, vep_session->session_index);
  VDBG (0, "Created vep_idx %u", vep_session->session_index);

  return vcl_session_handle (vep_session);
}

int
vppcom_epoll_ctl (uint32_t vep_handle, int op, uint32_t session_handle,
		  struct epoll_event *event)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *vep_session;
  int rv = VPPCOM_OK;
  vcl_session_t *s;
  svm_fifo_t *txf;

  if (vep_handle == session_handle)
    {
      VDBG (0, "vep_sh == session handle (%u)!", vep_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  vep_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, vep_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!vep_session))
    {
      VDBG (0, "Invalid vep_sh (%u)!", vep_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(vep_session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "vep_sh (%u) is not a vep!", vep_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  ASSERT (vep_session->vep.vep_sh == ~0);
  ASSERT (vep_session->vep.prev_sh == ~0);

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s))
    {
      VDBG (0, "Invalid session_handle (%u)!", session_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
    }
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP))
    {
      VDBG (0, "session_handle (%u) is a vep!", vep_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  switch (op)
    {
    case EPOLL_CTL_ADD:
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!event))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_ADD: NULL pointer to epoll_event structure!");
	  return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	}
      if (vep_session->vep.next_sh != ~0)
	{
	  vcl_session_t *next_session;
	  next_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk,
						   vep_session->vep.next_sh);
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!next_session))
	    {
	      VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_ADD: Invalid vep.next_sh (%u) on "
		    "vep_idx (%u)!", vep_session->vep.next_sh, vep_handle);
	      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
	    }
	  ASSERT (next_session->vep.prev_sh == vep_handle);
	  next_session->vep.prev_sh = session_handle;
	}
      s->vep.next_sh = vep_session->vep.next_sh;
      s->vep.prev_sh = vep_handle;
      s->vep.vep_sh = vep_handle;
      s->vep.et_mask = VEP_DEFAULT_ET_MASK;
      s->vep.ev = *event;
      s->flags &= ~VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP;
      s->flags |= VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION;
      vep_session->vep.next_sh = session_handle;

      txf = vcl_session_is_ct (s) ? s->ct_tx_fifo : s->tx_fifo;
      if (txf && (event->events & EPOLLOUT))
	svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (txf, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL);

      /* Generate EPOLLOUT if tx fifo not full */
      if ((event->events & EPOLLOUT) && (vcl_session_write_ready (s) > 0))
	{
	  session_event_t e = { 0 };
	  e.event_type = SESSION_IO_EVT_TX;
	  e.session_index = s->session_index;
	  vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, e);
	}
      /* Generate EPOLLIN if rx fifo has data */
      if ((event->events & EPOLLIN) && (vcl_session_read_ready (s) > 0))
	{
	  session_event_t e = { 0 };
	  e.event_type = SESSION_IO_EVT_RX;
	  e.session_index = s->session_index;
	  vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, e);
	}
      VDBG (1, "EPOLL_CTL_ADD: vep_sh %u, sh %u, events 0x%x, data 0x%llx!",
	    vep_handle, session_handle, event->events, event->data.u64);
      vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_EPOLL_CTLADD, s, event->events, event->data.u64);
      break;

    case EPOLL_CTL_MOD:
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!event))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_MOD: NULL pointer to epoll_event structure!");
	  rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	  goto done;
	}
      else if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION)))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "sh %u EPOLL_CTL_MOD: not a vep session!", session_handle);
	  rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	  goto done;
	}
      else if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->vep.vep_sh != vep_handle))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_MOD: sh %u vep_sh (%u) != vep_sh (%u)!",
		session_handle, s->vep.vep_sh, vep_handle);
	  rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	  goto done;
	}

      /* Generate EPOLLOUT when tx_fifo/ct_tx_fifo not full */
      if ((event->events & EPOLLOUT) &&
	  !(s->vep.ev.events & EPOLLOUT) && (vcl_session_write_ready (s) > 0))
	{
	  session_event_t e = { 0 };
	  e.event_type = SESSION_IO_EVT_TX;
	  e.session_index = s->session_index;
	  vec_add1 (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, e);
	}
      s->vep.et_mask = VEP_DEFAULT_ET_MASK;
      s->vep.ev = *event;
      txf = vcl_session_is_ct (s) ? s->ct_tx_fifo : s->tx_fifo;
      if (event->events & EPOLLOUT)
	svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (txf, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL);
      else
	svm_fifo_del_want_deq_ntf (txf, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL);
      VDBG (1, "EPOLL_CTL_MOD: vep_sh %u, sh %u, events 0x%x, data 0x%llx!",
	    vep_handle, session_handle, event->events, event->data.u64);
      break;

    case EPOLL_CTL_DEL:
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION)))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_DEL: %u not a vep session!", session_handle);
	  rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	  goto done;
	}
      else if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->vep.vep_sh != vep_handle))
	{
	  VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_DEL: sh %u vep_sh (%u) != vep_sh (%u)!",
		session_handle, s->vep.vep_sh, vep_handle);
	  rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
	  goto done;
	}

      if (s->vep.prev_sh == vep_handle)
	vep_session->vep.next_sh = s->vep.next_sh;
      else
	{
	  vcl_session_t *prev_session;
	  prev_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, s->vep.prev_sh);
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!prev_session))
	    {
	      VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_DEL: Invalid prev_sh (%u) on sh (%u)!",
		    s->vep.prev_sh, session_handle);
	      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
	    }
	  ASSERT (prev_session->vep.next_sh == session_handle);
	  prev_session->vep.next_sh = s->vep.next_sh;
	}
      if (s->vep.next_sh != ~0)
	{
	  vcl_session_t *next_session;
	  next_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, s->vep.next_sh);
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!next_session))
	    {
	      VDBG (0, "EPOLL_CTL_DEL: Invalid next_sh (%u) on sh (%u)!",
		    s->vep.next_sh, session_handle);
	      return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
	    }
	  ASSERT (next_session->vep.prev_sh == session_handle);
	  next_session->vep.prev_sh = s->vep.prev_sh;
	}

      memset (&s->vep, 0, sizeof (s->vep));
      s->vep.next_sh = ~0;
      s->vep.prev_sh = ~0;
      s->vep.vep_sh = ~0;
      s->flags &= ~VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP_SESSION;

      txf = vcl_session_is_ct (s) ? s->ct_tx_fifo : s->tx_fifo;
      if (txf)
	svm_fifo_del_want_deq_ntf (txf, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL);

      VDBG (1, "EPOLL_CTL_DEL: vep_idx %u, sh %u!", vep_handle,
	    session_handle);
      vcl_evt (VCL_EVT_EPOLL_CTLDEL, s, vep_sh);
      break;

    default:
      VDBG (0, "Invalid operation (%d)!", op);
      rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  vep_verify_epoll_chain (wrk, vep_handle);

done:
  return rv;
}

static inline void
vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq_event (vcl_worker_t * wrk, session_event_t * e,
				struct epoll_event *events, u32 * num_ev)
{
  session_disconnected_msg_t *disconnected_msg;
  session_connected_msg_t *connected_msg;
  u32 sid = ~0, session_events;
  u64 session_evt_data = ~0;
  vcl_session_t *s;
  u8 add_event = 0;

  switch (e->event_type)
    {
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_RX:
      sid = e->session_index;
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (vcl_session_is_closed (s))
	break;
      vcl_fifo_rx_evt_valid_or_break (s);
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      if (!(EPOLLIN & s->vep.ev.events)
	  || (s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_HAS_RX_EVT))
	break;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLIN;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      s->flags |= VCL_SESSION_F_HAS_RX_EVT;
      break;
    case SESSION_IO_EVT_TX:
      sid = e->session_index;
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (vcl_session_is_closed (s))
	break;
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      if (!(EPOLLOUT & session_events))
	break;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLOUT;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      svm_fifo_reset_has_deq_ntf (vcl_session_is_ct (s) ?
				  s->ct_tx_fifo : s->tx_fifo);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_ACCEPTED:
      if (!e->postponed)
	s = vcl_session_accepted (wrk, (session_accepted_msg_t *) e->data);
      else
	s = vcl_session_get (wrk, e->session_index);
      if (!s)
	break;
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      sid = s->session_index;
      if (!(EPOLLIN & session_events))
	break;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLIN;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CONNECTED:
      if (!e->postponed)
	{
	  connected_msg = (session_connected_msg_t *) e->data;
	  sid = vcl_session_connected_handler (wrk, connected_msg);
	}
      else
	sid = e->session_index;
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (vcl_session_is_closed (s))
	break;
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      /* Generate EPOLLOUT because there's no connected event */
      if (!(EPOLLOUT & session_events))
	break;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLOUT;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      if (s->session_state == VCL_STATE_DETACHED)
	events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLHUP;
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
      disconnected_msg = (session_disconnected_msg_t *) e->data;
      s = vcl_session_disconnected_handler (wrk, disconnected_msg);
      if (vcl_session_is_closed (s))
	break;
      sid = s->session_index;
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLRDHUP;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_RESET:
      sid = vcl_session_reset_handler (wrk, (session_reset_msg_t *) e->data);
      s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
      if (vcl_session_is_closed (s))
	break;
      session_events = s->vep.ev.events;
      add_event = 1;
      events[*num_ev].events |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLRDHUP;
      session_evt_data = s->vep.ev.data.u64;
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_UNLISTEN_REPLY:
      vcl_session_unlisten_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_MIGRATED:
      vcl_session_migrated_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_CLEANUP:
      vcl_session_cleanup_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_REQ_WORKER_UPDATE:
      vcl_session_req_worker_update_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_WORKER_UPDATE_REPLY:
      vcl_session_worker_update_reply_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_ADD_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_add_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_DEL_SEGMENT:
      vcl_session_app_del_segment_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    case SESSION_CTRL_EVT_APP_WRK_RPC:
      vcl_worker_rpc_handler (wrk, e->data);
      break;
    default:
      VDBG (0, "unhandled: %u", e->event_type);
      break;
    }

  if (add_event)
    {
      events[*num_ev].data.u64 = session_evt_data;
      if (EPOLLONESHOT & session_events)
	{
	  s = vcl_session_get (wrk, sid);
	  s->vep.ev.events = 0;
	}
      *num_ev += 1;
    }
}

static int
vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq (vcl_worker_t * wrk, svm_msg_q_t * mq,
			  struct epoll_event *events, u32 maxevents,
			  double wait_for_time, u32 * num_ev)
{
  svm_msg_q_msg_t *msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  int i;

  if (vec_len (wrk->mq_msg_vector) && svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
    goto handle_dequeued;

  svm_msg_q_lock (mq);
  if (svm_msg_q_is_empty (mq))
    {
      if (!wait_for_time)
	{
	  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	  return 0;
	}
      else if (wait_for_time < 0)
	{
	  svm_msg_q_wait (mq);
	}
      else
	{
	  if (svm_msg_q_timedwait (mq, wait_for_time / 1e3))
	    {
	      svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);
	      return 0;
	    }
	}
    }
  ASSERT (maxevents > *num_ev);
  vcl_mq_dequeue_batch (wrk, mq, ~0);
  svm_msg_q_unlock (mq);

handle_dequeued:
  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (wrk->mq_msg_vector); i++)
    {
      msg = vec_elt_at_index (wrk->mq_msg_vector, i);
      e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (mq, msg);
      if (*num_ev < maxevents)
	vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq_event (wrk, e, events, num_ev);
      else
	vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
      svm_msg_q_free_msg (mq, msg);
    }
  vec_reset_length (wrk->mq_msg_vector);
  vcl_handle_pending_wrk_updates (wrk);
  return *num_ev;
}

static int
vppcom_epoll_wait_condvar (vcl_worker_t * wrk, struct epoll_event *events,
			   int maxevents, u32 n_evts, double wait_for_time)
{
  double wait = 0, start = 0, now;

  if (!n_evts)
    {
      wait = wait_for_time;
      start = clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time);
    }

  do
    {
      vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq (wrk, wrk->app_event_queue, events, maxevents,
				wait, &n_evts);
      if (n_evts)
	return n_evts;
      if (wait == -1)
	continue;

      now = clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time);
      wait -= (now - start) * 1e3;
      start = now;
    }
  while (wait > 0);

  return 0;
}

static int
vppcom_epoll_wait_eventfd (vcl_worker_t * wrk, struct epoll_event *events,
			   int maxevents, u32 n_evts, double wait_for_time)
{
  vcl_mq_evt_conn_t *mqc;
  int __clib_unused n_read;
  int n_mq_evts, i;
  u64 buf;

  vec_validate (wrk->mq_events, pool_elts (wrk->mq_evt_conns));
again:
  n_mq_evts = epoll_wait (wrk->mqs_epfd, wrk->mq_events,
			  vec_len (wrk->mq_events), wait_for_time);
  for (i = 0; i < n_mq_evts; i++)
    {
      mqc = vcl_mq_evt_conn_get (wrk, wrk->mq_events[i].data.u32);
      n_read = read (mqc->mq_fd, &buf, sizeof (buf));
      vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq (wrk, mqc->mq, events, maxevents, 0, &n_evts);
    }
  if (!n_evts && n_mq_evts > 0)
    goto again;

  return (int) n_evts;
}

int
vppcom_epoll_wait (uint32_t vep_handle, struct epoll_event *events,
		   int maxevents, double wait_for_time)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *vep_session;
  u32 n_evts = 0;
  int i;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (maxevents <= 0))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: Invalid maxevents (%d)!", maxevents);
      return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  vep_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, vep_handle);
  if (!vep_session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (!(vep_session->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_IS_VEP)))
    {
      VDBG (0, "ERROR: vep_idx (%u) is not a vep!", vep_handle);
      return VPPCOM_EINVAL;
    }

  memset (events, 0, sizeof (*events) * maxevents);

  if (vec_len (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector))
    {
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector); i++)
	{
	  vcl_epoll_wait_handle_mq_event (wrk, &wrk->unhandled_evts_vector[i],
					  events, &n_evts);
	  if (n_evts == maxevents)
	    {
	      vec_delete (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector, i + 1, 0);
	      return n_evts;
	    }
	}
      vec_reset_length (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector);
    }

  if (vcm->cfg.use_mq_eventfd)
    return vppcom_epoll_wait_eventfd (wrk, events, maxevents, n_evts,
				      wait_for_time);

  return vppcom_epoll_wait_condvar (wrk, events, maxevents, n_evts,
				    wait_for_time);
}

int
vppcom_session_attr (uint32_t session_handle, uint32_t op,
		     void *buffer, uint32_t * buflen)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session;
  int rv = VPPCOM_OK;
  u32 *flags = buffer, tmp_flags = 0;
  vppcom_endpt_t *ep = buffer;

  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  switch (op)
    {
    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_NREAD:
      rv = vcl_session_read_ready (session);
      VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_NREAD: sh %u, nread = %d", session_handle,
	    rv);
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_NWRITE:
      rv = vcl_session_write_ready (session);
      VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_NWRITE: sh %u, nwrite = %d", session_handle,
	    rv);
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_FLAGS:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (*flags))))
	{
	  *flags =
	    O_RDWR |
	    (vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK) ?
	     O_NONBLOCK : 0);
	  *buflen = sizeof (*flags);
	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_FLAGS: sh %u, flags = 0x%08x, "
		"is_nonblocking = %u", session_handle, *flags,
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK));
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_FLAGS:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (*flags))))
	{
	  if (*flags & O_NONBLOCK)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_FLAGS: sh %u, flags = 0x%08x,"
		" is_nonblocking = %u", session_handle, *flags,
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK));
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_PEER_ADDR:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen &&
			(*buflen >= sizeof (*ep)) && ep->ip))
	{
	  ep->is_ip4 = session->transport.is_ip4;
	  ep->port = session->transport.rmt_port;
	  if (session->transport.is_ip4)
	    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.rmt_ip.ip4,
			      sizeof (ip4_address_t));
	  else
	    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.rmt_ip.ip6,
			      sizeof (ip6_address_t));
	  *buflen = sizeof (*ep);
	  VDBG (1, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_PEER_ADDR: sh %u, is_ip4 = %u, "
		"addr = %U, port %u", session_handle, ep->is_ip4,
		format_ip46_address, &session->transport.rmt_ip,
		ep->is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
		clib_net_to_host_u16 (ep->port));
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LCL_ADDR:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen &&
			(*buflen >= sizeof (*ep)) && ep->ip))
	{
	  ep->is_ip4 = session->transport.is_ip4;
	  ep->port = session->transport.lcl_port;
	  if (session->transport.is_ip4)
	    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.lcl_ip.ip4,
			      sizeof (ip4_address_t));
	  else
	    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.lcl_ip.ip6,
			      sizeof (ip6_address_t));
	  *buflen = sizeof (*ep);
	  VDBG (1, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LCL_ADDR: sh %u, is_ip4 = %u, addr = %U"
		" port %d", session_handle, ep->is_ip4, format_ip46_address,
		&session->transport.lcl_ip,
		ep->is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
		clib_net_to_host_u16 (ep->port));
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_LCL_ADDR:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen &&
			(*buflen >= sizeof (*ep)) && ep->ip))
	{
	  session->transport.is_ip4 = ep->is_ip4;
	  session->transport.lcl_port = ep->port;
	  vcl_ip_copy_from_ep (&session->transport.lcl_ip, ep);
	  *buflen = sizeof (*ep);
	  VDBG (1, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_LCL_ADDR: sh %u, is_ip4 = %u, addr = %U"
		" port %d", session_handle, ep->is_ip4, format_ip46_address,
		&session->transport.lcl_ip,
		ep->is_ip4 ? IP46_TYPE_IP4 : IP46_TYPE_IP6,
		clib_net_to_host_u16 (ep->port));
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LIBC_EPFD:
      rv = session->libc_epfd;
      VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LIBC_EPFD: libc_epfd %d", rv);
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_LIBC_EPFD:
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (buffer && buflen &&
			(*buflen == sizeof (session->libc_epfd))))
	{
	  session->libc_epfd = *(int *) buffer;
	  *buflen = sizeof (session->libc_epfd);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_LIBC_EPFD: libc_epfd %d, buflen %d",
		session->libc_epfd, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_PROTOCOL:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  *(int *) buffer = session->session_type;
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_PROTOCOL: %d (%s), buflen %d",
		*(int *) buffer, *(int *) buffer ? "UDP" : "TCP", *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LISTEN:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_LISTEN);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_LISTEN: %d, buflen %d", *(int *) buffer,
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_ERROR:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  *(int *) buffer = 0;
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_ERROR: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TX_FIFO_LEN:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (u32)))
	{

	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(size_t *) buffer = (session->sndbuf_size ? session->sndbuf_size :
				session->tx_fifo ?
				svm_fifo_size (session->tx_fifo) :
				vcm->cfg.tx_fifo_size);
	  *buflen = sizeof (u32);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TX_FIFO_LEN: %u (0x%x), buflen %d,"
		" #VPP-TBD#", *(size_t *) buffer, *(size_t *) buffer,
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TX_FIFO_LEN:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (u32)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  session->sndbuf_size = *(u32 *) buffer;
	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TX_FIFO_LEN: %u (0x%x), buflen %d,"
		" #VPP-TBD#", session->sndbuf_size, session->sndbuf_size,
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_RX_FIFO_LEN:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (u32)))
	{

	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(size_t *) buffer = (session->rcvbuf_size ? session->rcvbuf_size :
				session->rx_fifo ?
				svm_fifo_size (session->rx_fifo) :
				vcm->cfg.rx_fifo_size);
	  *buflen = sizeof (u32);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_RX_FIFO_LEN: %u (0x%x), buflen %d, "
		"#VPP-TBD#", *(size_t *) buffer, *(size_t *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_RX_FIFO_LEN:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (u32)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  session->rcvbuf_size = *(u32 *) buffer;
	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_RX_FIFO_LEN: %u (0x%x), buflen %d,"
		" #VPP-TBD#", session->sndbuf_size, session->sndbuf_size,
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_REUSEADDR:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEADDR);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_REUSEADDR: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_REUSEADDR:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)) &&
	  !vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_LISTEN))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEADDR);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEADDR);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_REUSEADDR: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEADDR),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_REUSEPORT:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEPORT);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_REUSEPORT: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_REUSEPORT:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)) &&
	  !vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_LISTEN))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEPORT);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEPORT);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_REUSEPORT: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEPORT),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_BROADCAST:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_BROADCAST);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_BROADCAST: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_BROADCAST:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_BROADCAST);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_BROADCAST);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_BROADCAST: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_BROADCAST),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_V6ONLY:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_V6ONLY);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_V6ONLY: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_V6ONLY:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_V6ONLY);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_V6ONLY);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_V6ONLY: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_V6ONLY),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_KEEPALIVE:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_KEEPALIVE);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_KEEPALIVE: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_KEEPALIVE:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_KEEPALIVE);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_KEEPALIVE);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_KEEPALIVE: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_KEEPALIVE),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_NODELAY:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_NODELAY);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_NODELAY: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_NODELAY:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_NODELAY);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_NODELAY);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_NODELAY: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_NODELAY),
		*buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_KEEPIDLE:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPIDLE);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_KEEPIDLE: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_KEEPIDLE:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPIDLE);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPIDLE);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_KEEPIDLE: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session,
				      VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPIDLE), *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_KEEPINTVL:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(int *) buffer = vcl_session_has_attr (session,
						  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPINTVL);
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_KEEPINTVL: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_KEEPINTVL:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (int)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  if (*(int *) buffer)
	    vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPINTVL);
	  else
	    vcl_session_clear_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPINTVL);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_KEEPINTVL: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		vcl_session_has_attr (session,
				      VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPINTVL), *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_USER_MSS:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen >= sizeof (u32)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  *(u32 *) buffer = session->user_mss;
	  *buflen = sizeof (int);

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_TCP_USER_MSS: %d, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		*(int *) buffer, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_USER_MSS:
      if (buffer && buflen && (*buflen == sizeof (u32)))
	{
	  /* VPP-TBD */
	  session->user_mss = *(u32 *) buffer;

	  VDBG (2, "VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_TCP_USER_MSS: %u, buflen %d, #VPP-TBD#",
		session->user_mss, *buflen);
	}
      else
	rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_SHUT:
      if (*flags == SHUT_RD || *flags == SHUT_RDWR)
	vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_RD);
      if (*flags == SHUT_WR || *flags == SHUT_RDWR)
	vcl_session_set_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_WR);
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_GET_SHUT:
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_RD))
	tmp_flags = 1;
      if (vcl_session_has_attr (session, VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_WR))
	tmp_flags |= 2;
      if (tmp_flags == 1)
	*(int *) buffer = SHUT_RD;
      else if (tmp_flags == 2)
	*(int *) buffer = SHUT_WR;
      else if (tmp_flags == 3)
	*(int *) buffer = SHUT_RDWR;
      *buflen = sizeof (int);
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ATTR_SET_CONNECTED:
      session->flags |= VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED;
      break;

    default:
      rv = VPPCOM_EINVAL;
      break;
    }

  return rv;
}

int
vppcom_session_recvfrom (uint32_t session_handle, void *buffer,
			 uint32_t buflen, int flags, vppcom_endpt_t * ep)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session;
  int rv = VPPCOM_OK;

  if (flags == 0)
    rv = vppcom_session_read (session_handle, buffer, buflen);
  else if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
    rv = vppcom_session_peek (session_handle, buffer, buflen);
  else
    {
      VDBG (0, "Unsupport flags for recvfrom %d", flags);
      return VPPCOM_EAFNOSUPPORT;
    }

  if (ep && rv > 0)
    {
      session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
      if (session->transport.is_ip4)
	clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.rmt_ip.ip4,
			  sizeof (ip4_address_t));
      else
	clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &session->transport.rmt_ip.ip6,
			  sizeof (ip6_address_t));
      ep->is_ip4 = session->transport.is_ip4;
      ep->port = session->transport.rmt_port;
    }

  return rv;
}

int
vppcom_session_sendto (uint32_t session_handle, void *buffer,
		       uint32_t buflen, int flags, vppcom_endpt_t * ep)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *s;

  s = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!s)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;

  if (!buffer)
    return VPPCOM_EINVAL;

  if (ep)
    {
      if (!vcl_session_is_cl (s))
	return VPPCOM_EINVAL;

      /* Session not connected/bound in vpp. Create it by 'connecting' it */
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (s->session_state == VCL_STATE_CLOSED))
	{
	  u32 session_index = s->session_index;
	  f64 timeout = vcm->cfg.session_timeout;
	  int rv;

	  vcl_send_session_connect (wrk, s);
	  rv = vppcom_wait_for_session_state_change (session_index,
						     VCL_STATE_READY,
						     timeout);
	  if (rv < 0)
	    return rv;
	  s = vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
	}

      s->transport.is_ip4 = ep->is_ip4;
      s->transport.rmt_port = ep->port;
      vcl_ip_copy_from_ep (&s->transport.rmt_ip, ep);
    }

  if (flags)
    {
      // TBD check the flags and do the right thing
      VDBG (2, "handling flags 0x%u (%d) not implemented yet.", flags, flags);
    }

  return (vppcom_session_write_inline (wrk, s, buffer, buflen, 1,
				       s->is_dgram ? 1 : 0));
}

int
vppcom_poll (vcl_poll_t * vp, uint32_t n_sids, double wait_for_time)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  f64 timeout = clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time) + wait_for_time;
  u32 i, keep_trying = 1;
  svm_msg_q_msg_t msg;
  session_event_t *e;
  int rv, num_ev = 0;

  VDBG (3, "vp %p, nsids %u, wait_for_time %f", vp, n_sids, wait_for_time);

  if (!vp)
    return VPPCOM_EFAULT;

  do
    {
      vcl_session_t *session;

      /* Dequeue all events and drop all unhandled io events */
      while (svm_msg_q_sub (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg, SVM_Q_NOWAIT, 0) == 0)
	{
	  e = svm_msg_q_msg_data (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
	  vcl_handle_mq_event (wrk, e);
	  svm_msg_q_free_msg (wrk->app_event_queue, &msg);
	}
      vec_reset_length (wrk->unhandled_evts_vector);

      for (i = 0; i < n_sids; i++)
	{
	  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, vp[i].sh);
	  if (!session)
	    {
	      vp[i].revents = POLLHUP;
	      num_ev++;
	      continue;
	    }

	  vp[i].revents = 0;

	  if (POLLIN & vp[i].events)
	    {
	      rv = vcl_session_read_ready (session);
	      if (rv > 0)
		{
		  vp[i].revents |= POLLIN;
		  num_ev++;
		}
	      else if (rv < 0)
		{
		  switch (rv)
		    {
		    case VPPCOM_ECONNRESET:
		      vp[i].revents = POLLHUP;
		      break;

		    default:
		      vp[i].revents = POLLERR;
		      break;
		    }
		  num_ev++;
		}
	    }

	  if (POLLOUT & vp[i].events)
	    {
	      rv = vcl_session_write_ready (session);
	      if (rv > 0)
		{
		  vp[i].revents |= POLLOUT;
		  num_ev++;
		}
	      else if (rv < 0)
		{
		  switch (rv)
		    {
		    case VPPCOM_ECONNRESET:
		      vp[i].revents = POLLHUP;
		      break;

		    default:
		      vp[i].revents = POLLERR;
		      break;
		    }
		  num_ev++;
		}
	    }

	  if (0)		// Note "done:" label used by VCL_SESSION_LOCK_AND_GET()
	    {
	      vp[i].revents = POLLNVAL;
	      num_ev++;
	    }
	}
      if (wait_for_time != -1)
	keep_trying = (clib_time_now (&wrk->clib_time) <= timeout) ? 1 : 0;
    }
  while ((num_ev == 0) && keep_trying);

  return num_ev;
}

int
vppcom_mq_epoll_fd (void)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  return wrk->mqs_epfd;
}

int
vppcom_session_index (vcl_session_handle_t session_handle)
{
  return session_handle & 0xFFFFFF;
}

int
vppcom_session_worker (vcl_session_handle_t session_handle)
{
  return session_handle >> 24;
}

int
vppcom_worker_register (void)
{
  if (!vcl_worker_alloc_and_init ())
    return VPPCOM_EEXIST;

  if (vcl_worker_register_with_vpp ())
    return VPPCOM_EEXIST;

  return VPPCOM_OK;
}

void
vppcom_worker_unregister (void)
{
  vcl_worker_cleanup (vcl_worker_get_current (), 1 /* notify vpp */ );
  vcl_set_worker_index (~0);
}

void
vppcom_worker_index_set (int index)
{
  vcl_set_worker_index (index);
}

int
vppcom_worker_index (void)
{
  return vcl_get_worker_index ();
}

int
vppcom_worker_mqs_epfd (void)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  if (!vcm->cfg.use_mq_eventfd)
    return -1;
  return wrk->mqs_epfd;
}

int
vppcom_session_is_connectable_listener (uint32_t session_handle)
{
  vcl_session_t *session;
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  return vcl_session_is_connectable_listener (wrk, session);
}

int
vppcom_session_listener (uint32_t session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *listen_session, *session;
  session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  if (session->listener_index == VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  listen_session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session->listener_index);
  if (!listen_session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  return vcl_session_handle (listen_session);
}

int
vppcom_session_n_accepted (uint32_t session_handle)
{
  vcl_worker_t *wrk = vcl_worker_get_current ();
  vcl_session_t *session = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session_handle);
  if (!session)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  return session->n_accepted_sessions;
}

const char *
vppcom_proto_str (vppcom_proto_t proto)
{
  char const *proto_str;

  switch (proto)
    {
    case VPPCOM_PROTO_TCP:
      proto_str = "TCP";
      break;
    case VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP:
      proto_str = "UDP";
      break;
    case VPPCOM_PROTO_TLS:
      proto_str = "TLS";
      break;
    case VPPCOM_PROTO_QUIC:
      proto_str = "QUIC";
      break;
    default:
      proto_str = "UNKNOWN";
      break;
    }
  return proto_str;
}

const char *
vppcom_retval_str (int retval)
{
  char const *st;

  switch (retval)
    {
    case VPPCOM_OK:
      st = "VPPCOM_OK";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_EAGAIN:
      st = "VPPCOM_EAGAIN";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_EFAULT:
      st = "VPPCOM_EFAULT";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ENOMEM:
      st = "VPPCOM_ENOMEM";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_EINVAL:
      st = "VPPCOM_EINVAL";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_EBADFD:
      st = "VPPCOM_EBADFD";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_EAFNOSUPPORT:
      st = "VPPCOM_EAFNOSUPPORT";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ECONNABORTED:
      st = "VPPCOM_ECONNABORTED";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ECONNRESET:
      st = "VPPCOM_ECONNRESET";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ENOTCONN:
      st = "VPPCOM_ENOTCONN";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ECONNREFUSED:
      st = "VPPCOM_ECONNREFUSED";
      break;

    case VPPCOM_ETIMEDOUT:
      st = "VPPCOM_ETIMEDOUT";
      break;

    default:
      st = "UNKNOWN_STATE";
      break;
    }

  return st;
}

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */